JP2016157674A - アルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質 - Google Patents
アルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質 Download PDFInfo
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- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
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Abstract
【解決手段】下記酸化物換算のモル%で、Na2O+Li2O 20〜55%、CrO+FeO+MnO+CoO+NiO 10〜60%、P2O5+SiO2+B2O3 20〜55%を含有し、かつ、非晶質相を50質量%以上含有することを特徴とするアルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質。
【選択図】なし
Description
あるいは、本発明のアルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質は、下記酸化物換算のモル%で、Li2O 20〜55%、CrO+FeO+MnO+CoO+NiO 10〜60%、P2O5+SiO2+B2O3 20〜55%を含有するリチウムイオン二次電池用正極活物質とすることができる。
リン酸水素ナトリウム(NaH2PO4)、シュウ酸鉄(FeC2O4・2H2O)、シュウ酸マンガン(MnC2O4)、リン酸ニアンモニウム((NH4)2HPO4)、液体リン酸(H3PO4)、炭酸ナトリウム(Na2CO3)、メタリン酸リチウム(LiPO3)、炭酸リチウム(Li2CO3)等を原料とし、表1、2に記載の組成となるように調合して原料バッチを作製した。原料バッチを900℃にて30分間、窒素雰囲気中にて溶融した。溶融物を鉄板上に流し込み急冷することで、溶融固化物を得た。この溶融固化物を遊星ボールミル(Fritsch社製P7)で粉砕して粉末状の正極活物質を得た。なお、比較例1〜3については、上記で得られた粉末を窒素中620℃で3時間焼成することで結晶化させたものを正極活物質として評価した。
上記で得られた正極活物質と、導電性炭素としてデンカブラックとを、質量%で、正極活物質90%、デンカブラック10%の割合で秤量し、遊星ボールミルに投入した。大気雰囲気中で800rpm、15分間の粉砕混合工程を4回繰り返すことにより正極活物質に導電性炭素を複合化させた。
(c−1)ナトリウムイオン二次電池の作製(実施例1〜5、比較例1、2)
導電性炭素と複合化後の正極活物質に対し、バインダーとしてポリフッ化ビニリデンを用いて、複合化後の正極活物質:バインダー=95:5(質量比)となるように秤量し、これらをN−メチルピロリドンに分散した後、自転・公転ミキサーで十分に撹拌してスラリー化した。
対極として金属リチウム、電解液として1M LiPF6溶液/EC:DEC=1:1(体積比)を用いたこと以外は、上記のナトリウムイオン二次電池と同様にして試験電池を作製した。
ナトリウムイオン二次電池の充放電試験は次のように行った。30℃で開回路電圧(OCV)から4.3VまでCC(定電流)充電(正極活物質からのナトリウムイオン放出)を行った。次に、4.3Vから1.5VまでCC放電(正極活物質へのナトリウムイオン吸蔵)を行った。なお、充放電のCレートは0.1Cとした。得られた充放電曲線から、初回充放電サイクルにおける放電容量(正極活物質の単位質量当たりから放電された電気量)及び平均放電電圧と、それらの積で表されるエネルギー密度を求めた。結果を表1に示す。
Claims (3)
- 下記酸化物換算のモル%で、Na2O+Li2O 20〜55%、CrO+FeO+MnO+CoO+NiO 10〜60%、P2O5+SiO2+B2O3 20〜55%を含有し、かつ、非晶質相を50質量%以上含有することを特徴とするアルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質。
- 下記酸化物換算のモル%で、Na2O+Li2O 20〜55%、FeO+MnO+NiO 10〜60%、P2O5 20〜55%を含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のアルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質。
- 下記酸化物換算のモル%で、Na2O+Li2O 20〜55%、FeO 10〜60%、P2O5 20〜55%を含有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のアルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質。
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020177023285A KR102489073B1 (ko) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-17 | 알칼리 이온 이차 전지용 정극 활물질 |
| US15/553,359 US10374229B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-17 | Positive electrode active material for alkali-ion secondary batteries |
| PCT/JP2016/054557 WO2016136555A1 (ja) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-17 | アルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質 |
| CN201680011450.8A CN107251283A (zh) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-17 | 碱离子二次电池用正极活性物质 |
| TW105105346A TWI699926B (zh) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-24 | 鹼離子二次電池用正極活性物質 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2015035544 | 2015-02-25 | ||
| JP2015035544 | 2015-02-25 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JP2016157674A true JP2016157674A (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
| JP6837278B2 JP6837278B2 (ja) | 2021-03-03 |
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| JP2015189422A Active JP6837278B2 (ja) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-09-28 | アルカリイオン二次電池用正極活物質 |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US10374229B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6837278B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102489073B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN107251283A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI699926B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110521036A (zh) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-11-29 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 钠离子二次电池用正极活性物质 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108352530A (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2018-07-31 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 钠离子二次电池用正极活性物质 |
| JPWO2021054273A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | ||
| CN115207295A (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-10-18 | 长春理工大学 | 一种新型锂离子电池玻璃态电极材料及其制备方法 |
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- 2015-09-28 JP JP2015189422A patent/JP6837278B2/ja active Active
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- 2016-02-17 US US15/553,359 patent/US10374229B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-17 KR KR1020177023285A patent/KR102489073B1/ko active Active
- 2016-02-17 CN CN201680011450.8A patent/CN107251283A/zh active Pending
- 2016-02-24 TW TW105105346A patent/TWI699926B/zh active
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| JP2008251481A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Kyushu Univ | 電極活物質およびリチウム二次電池 |
| JP2009087933A (ja) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-04-23 | Nagaoka Univ Of Technology | リチウムイオン二次電池用正極材料およびその製造方法 |
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| JP2014093189A (ja) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-19 | Kyocera Corp | 二次電池およびその使用方法、ならびに蓄電装置 |
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| CN104716377A (zh) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-17 | 远景能源(江苏)有限公司 | 可交流充电和/或放电的电池 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110521036A (zh) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-11-29 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 钠离子二次电池用正极活性物质 |
| US11515534B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2022-11-29 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Positive electrode active material for sodium-ion secondary battery |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI699926B (zh) | 2020-07-21 |
| US10374229B2 (en) | 2019-08-06 |
| CN107251283A (zh) | 2017-10-13 |
| KR20170118092A (ko) | 2017-10-24 |
| US20180138505A1 (en) | 2018-05-17 |
| JP6837278B2 (ja) | 2021-03-03 |
| KR102489073B1 (ko) | 2023-01-13 |
| TW201631826A (zh) | 2016-09-01 |
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