JP2014501620A - 製油所プロセス炉用のアルミナ形成バイメタル管ならびに製造および使用方法 - Google Patents
製油所プロセス炉用のアルミナ形成バイメタル管ならびに製造および使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014501620A JP2014501620A JP2013534985A JP2013534985A JP2014501620A JP 2014501620 A JP2014501620 A JP 2014501620A JP 2013534985 A JP2013534985 A JP 2013534985A JP 2013534985 A JP2013534985 A JP 2013534985A JP 2014501620 A JP2014501620 A JP 2014501620A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- alumina
- tube layer
- inner tube
- layer
- bulk alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000943 NiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003000 inclusion body Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 154
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 31
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005235 decoking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 shale Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007749 high velocity oxygen fuel spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
- B23K10/02—Plasma welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/02—Rigid pipes of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
- B23K10/02—Plasma welding
- B23K10/027—Welding for purposes other than joining, e.g. build-up welding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
- C10G9/203—Tube furnaces chemical composition of the tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/02—Rigid pipes of metal
- F16L9/04—Reinforced pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/18—Dissimilar materials
- B23K2103/20—Ferrous alloys and aluminium or alloys thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40542710P | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-21 | |
| US61/405,427 | 2010-10-21 | ||
| US13/271,856 | 2011-10-12 | ||
| US13/271,856 US8808867B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-12 | Alumina forming bimetallic tube for refinery process furnaces and method of making and using |
| PCT/US2011/056528 WO2012054377A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-17 | Alumina forming bimetallic tube for refinery process furnaces and method of making and using |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014501620A true JP2014501620A (ja) | 2014-01-23 |
| JP2014501620A5 JP2014501620A5 (ru) | 2014-12-04 |
Family
ID=48525244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013534985A Pending JP2014501620A (ja) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-17 | 製油所プロセス炉用のアルミナ形成バイメタル管ならびに製造および使用方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2629903A1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP2014501620A (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR20130138805A (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN103282137A (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR112013009481A2 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2815357A1 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2012054377A1 (ru) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015145896A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | 株式会社クボタ | アルミナバリア層を有する鋳造製品 |
| WO2016104417A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-06-30 | 株式会社クボタ | アルミナバリア層を有する耐熱管 |
| WO2022102183A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-19 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 二重管および溶接継手 |
| US11674212B2 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2023-06-13 | Kubota Corporation | Cast product having alumina barrier layer |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8877342B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2014-11-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Alumina forming bimetallic tube for refinery process furnaces and method of making and using |
| WO2013155367A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Alumina forming bimetallic tube for refinery process furnaces and method of making and using |
| CN106273887A (zh) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州润利电器有限公司 | 一种五金冲压件用双层复合耐用合金 |
| CN106273886A (zh) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州润利电器有限公司 | 一种五金冲压件用双层复合安全合金 |
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- 2011-10-17 BR BR112013009481A patent/BR112013009481A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-17 KR KR1020137012848A patent/KR20130138805A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-17 EP EP11834922.4A patent/EP2629903A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-17 WO PCT/US2011/056528 patent/WO2012054377A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-17 JP JP2013534985A patent/JP2014501620A/ja active Pending
- 2011-10-17 CA CA2815357A patent/CA2815357A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-17 CN CN2011800615015A patent/CN103282137A/zh active Pending
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| JP2001107833A (ja) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-17 | Toshiba Corp | 水力機械およびその製造方法 |
| JP2005506444A (ja) * | 2001-08-17 | 2005-03-03 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | ファウリングを抑制することによる加熱炉の運転期間の延長 |
| JPWO2005078148A1 (ja) * | 2004-02-12 | 2007-10-18 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 浸炭性ガス雰囲気下で使用するための金属管 |
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| JP2009521660A (ja) * | 2005-12-21 | 2009-06-04 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | ファウリングを抑制させるための耐食材料、改良された耐食性およびファウリング抵抗性を有する伝熱装置、およびファウリングを抑制させるための方法 |
| US20100015564A1 (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2010-01-21 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | High performance coatings and surfaces to mitigate corrosion and fouling in fired heater tubes |
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| JP2015507077A (ja) * | 2011-10-12 | 2015-03-05 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニーＥｘｘｏｎ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ａｎｄ Ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | 製油所プロセス炉用のアルミナ形成バイメタル管ならびに製造および使用方法 |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015145896A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | 株式会社クボタ | アルミナバリア層を有する鋳造製品 |
| JP2015190005A (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-11-02 | 株式会社クボタ | アルミナバリア層を有する鋳造製品 |
| US11674212B2 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2023-06-13 | Kubota Corporation | Cast product having alumina barrier layer |
| WO2016104417A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-06-30 | 株式会社クボタ | アルミナバリア層を有する耐熱管 |
| JP2016125088A (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-11 | 株式会社クボタ | アルミナバリア層を有する耐熱管 |
| WO2022102183A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-19 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 二重管および溶接継手 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR112013009481A2 (pt) | 2016-07-26 |
| CN103282137A (zh) | 2013-09-04 |
| WO2012054377A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
| KR20130138805A (ko) | 2013-12-19 |
| EP2629903A1 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CA2815357A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
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