JP2013539424A - 複合品のための粘着剤 - Google Patents
複合品のための粘着剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013539424A JP2013539424A JP2013523312A JP2013523312A JP2013539424A JP 2013539424 A JP2013539424 A JP 2013539424A JP 2013523312 A JP2013523312 A JP 2013523312A JP 2013523312 A JP2013523312 A JP 2013523312A JP 2013539424 A JP2013539424 A JP 2013539424A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- component
- adhesive
- composite article
- lignocellulose
- pieces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
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- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
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- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
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- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
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- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L31/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L31/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08L31/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J131/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J131/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C09J131/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J139/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J139/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylamine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
この出願は、2010年8月3日に出願された米国仮特許出願番号第61/400,828号、及び2010年9月21日に出願された米国仮特許出願番号第61/384,776号の利益を受けることを請求し、両出願は参照をもって本願明細書中に完全に組み込まれる。
複合品は、複数のリグノセルロース片と、該複数のリグノセルロース片上に配置された、該複数のリグノセルロース片を接合するための接着剤系を有する。接着剤系はバインダー成分と粘着剤成分を有する。粘着剤成分はカチオンポリマーを有する。
本発明の他の利点は、添付図と結び付けて検討すると以下の詳細な説明を参照することによって理解し易くなるように、容易に認識されることができる。
本発明は、複合品、より詳細にはリグノセルロース複合品を提供する。該複合品は、さまざまの用途に用いられることができる。係る用途の例には、パッケージング;調度品及び家具;屋根板及び床板;屋根パネル、床パネル、及びサイドパネル;窓枠及び戸枠用;並びにウェブストック(webstock)、例えばエンジニアリングIビームのウェブストックが含まれるが、しかしこれらに限定されない。
Claims (34)
- 複数のリグノセルロース片、並びに
前記複数のリグノセルロース片を接合するための、前記複数のリグノセルロース片上に配置された接着剤系、を有する複合品であって、前記接着剤系が、
バインダー成分、及び
前記複合品の製造中に前記複数のリグノセルロース片の配向を維持するためのカチオンポリマーを有する粘着剤成分を有する、前記複合品。 - 前記ポリマーがポリエチレンイミンである、請求項1に記載の複合品。
- 前記ポリマーがポリビニルアミンである、請求項1に記載の複合品。
- 前記ポリマーがポリビニルホルムアミドである、請求項1に記載の複合品。
- 前記接着剤系が、前記バインダー及び前記粘着剤成分から形成されている、請求項1に記載の複合品。
- 前記ポリマーが、約+50℃〜約+200℃のガラス転移温度(Tg)を有する、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 前記ポリマーが、約500〜約3,500,000の重量平均分子量(Mw)を有する、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 前記バインダー成分が、イソシアネート成分、ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、タンパク質系接着剤、又はそれらの組合せ物を有する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 前記バインダー成分がイソシアネート成分を有する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 前記イソシアネート成分が、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(MDI)、ポリマージフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(PMDI)、及びそれらの組合せ物の群から選択されている、請求項9に記載の複合品。
- 前記バインダー成分がホルムアルデヒド樹脂を有する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 前記ホルムアルデヒド樹脂が、フェノールホルムアルデヒド(PF)樹脂、尿素ホルムアルデヒド(UF)、メラミンUF、及びそれらの組合せ物の群から選択されている、請求項11に記載の複合品。
- 前記バインダー成分が、前記複数のリグノセルロース片の100質量部を基準として、約1〜約20質量部の量で利用されている、請求項1から12までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 前記粘着剤成分が、前記複数のリグノセルロース片の100質量部を基準として、約1〜約10質量部の量で利用されている、請求項1から13までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 前記複合品がパーティクルボードである、請求項1から14までのいずれか1項に記載の複合品。
- 複合品を形成する方法であって、前記方法が以下の工程:
バインダー成分を複数のリグノセルロース片に塗布する工程;
カチオンポリマーを有する粘着剤成分を前記複数のリグノセルロース片に塗布する工程;
前記バインダー成分及び前記粘着剤成分がその上に塗布された前記複数のリグノセルロース片をキャリヤー上に配置して密集体を形成する工程;並びに
前記密集体に、前記複合品を形成するのに十分な時間の分だけ圧力を加える工程;
を有し、前記粘着剤成分が、前記密集体における前記複数のリグノセルロース片の配向をキャリヤー上にある間維持する、前記複合品を形成する方法。 - 前記粘着剤成分を、前記複数のリグノセルロース片に前記バインダー成分を塗布する前に前記複数のリグノセルロース片に塗布する、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダー成分を、前記複数のリグノセルロース片に前記粘着剤成分を塗布する前に前記複数のリグノセルロース片に塗布する、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のリグノセルロース片に前記バインダー成分及び前記粘着剤成分を塗布する前に、前記バインダー成分及び前記粘着剤成分をブレンドして接着剤系を形成し、そうして前記接着剤系を前記複数のリグノセルロース片に塗布する工程をさらに有する、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダー成分及び前記粘着剤成分を、前記複数のリグノセルロース成分に同時に塗布する、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記密集体に、前記複合品を形成するのに十分な時間の分だけ熱を加える工程をさらに有する、請求項16から20までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマーがポリエチレンイミンである、請求項16から21までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマーがポリビニルアミンである、請求項16から21までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマーがポリビニルホルムアミドである、請求項16から21までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマーが、約+50℃〜約+200℃のガラス転移温度(Tg)を有する、請求項16から24までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマーが、約500〜約3,500,000の重量平均分子量(Mw)を有する、請求項16から25までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダー成分が、イソシアネート成分、ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、タンパク質系接着剤、又はそれらの組合せ物を有する、請求項16から26までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダー成分がイソシアネート成分を有する、請求項16から26までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記イソシアネート成分を、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(MDI)、ポリマージフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(PMDI)、及びそれらの組合せ物の群から選択する、請求項28に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダー成分がホルムアルデヒド樹脂を有する、請求項16から26までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記ホルムアルデヒド樹脂を、フェノールホルムアルデヒド(PF)樹脂、尿素ホルムアルデヒド(UF)、メラミンUF、及びそれらの組合せ物の群から選択する、請求項30に記載の方法。
- 前記バインダー成分を、前記複数のリグノセルロース片の100質量部を基準として、約1〜約20質量部の量で塗布する、請求項16から31までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記粘着剤成分を、前記複数のリグノセルロース片の100質量部を基準として、約1〜約10質量部の量で塗布する、請求項16から32までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記複合品がパーティクルボードである、請求項16から33までのいずれか1項に記載の方法。
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PCT/US2011/046453 WO2012018934A1 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Tackifiers for composite articles |
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US20130131231A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
AU2011285716B2 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
AU2011285710B2 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
WO2012018934A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
NZ606440A (en) | 2015-07-31 |
NZ606429A (en) | 2015-04-24 |
CN103124633A (zh) | 2013-05-29 |
CA2807235A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
JP2013538261A (ja) | 2013-10-10 |
KR20130141457A (ko) | 2013-12-26 |
US20130131230A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
KR20130096254A (ko) | 2013-08-29 |
AU2011285710A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
CN103118866A (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
KR20130096252A (ko) | 2013-08-29 |
AU2011285716A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
JP2013535555A (ja) | 2013-09-12 |
CA2807232A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
WO2012018936A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
CA2807233A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
WO2012018940A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
US20130131223A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
CN103118865A (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
AU2011285712A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
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