JP2013144671A - 眼科用水性組成物 - Google Patents
眼科用水性組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013144671A JP2013144671A JP2012269693A JP2012269693A JP2013144671A JP 2013144671 A JP2013144671 A JP 2013144671A JP 2012269693 A JP2012269693 A JP 2012269693A JP 2012269693 A JP2012269693 A JP 2012269693A JP 2013144671 A JP2013144671 A JP 2013144671A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ophthalmic
- composition
- aqueous composition
- aqueous
- zinc chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 227
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 95
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 63
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 claims description 57
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 50
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 98
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 72
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 51
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 48
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 39
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 229920001992 poloxamer 407 Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 229940044476 poloxamer 407 Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000607 artificial tear Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 6
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007990 PIPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002675 Polyoxyl Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002701 Polyoxyl 40 Stearate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940099429 polyoxyl 40 stearate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010052140 Eye pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 3
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-piperazine-1,4-diylbisethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DJDFFEBSKJCGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphazoline Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=NCCN1 DJDFFEBSKJCGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc lactate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003333 chlorhexidine gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N chlorhexidine gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M cyanocobalamin Chemical compound N#C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】眼科用水性組成物に、非イオン性界面活性剤、ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種と、塩化亜鉛を同時に含有させる。
【選択図】なし
Description
また、硫酸亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛などの亜鉛塩は、収斂作用や抗炎症作用を有し、収斂剤や抗炎症剤として、点眼薬に広く使用されており、更に、塩化亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛は、殺菌剤としても知られている。
項1-1.(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、
(B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに
(C)塩化亜鉛
を含有する眼科用水性組成物。
項1-2. (A)成分が、 ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマー、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油及びモノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコールからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種である請求項1に記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-3. (B)成分が、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムである上記項1-1又は項1-2に記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-4. (A)成分を総量として0.0001〜5w/v%含有する、項1-1〜項1-3のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-5. (B)成分を総量として0.0001〜1w/v%含有する、項1-1〜項1-4のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-6. (C)成分を総量として0.00001〜0.05w/v%含有する、項1-1〜項1-5のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-7. (A)成分の総量1重量部に対して、(B)成分を0.00002〜10000重量部含有する、項1-1〜項1-6のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-8. (A)成分の総量1重量部に対して、(C)塩化亜鉛を0.000002〜500重量部含有する、項1-1〜項1-7のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-9. (B)成分の総量1重量部に対して、(C)塩化亜鉛を0.00001〜500重量部含有する、項1-1〜項1-8のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項1-10. 点眼剤、人工涙液、洗眼剤又はコンタクトレンズ装着液である、項1-1〜項1-9のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
項2. 眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することを特徴とする、該眼科用水性組成物における泡の消える速度を促進させる方法。
項3. 非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する眼科用水性組成物中に、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種と、(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することを特徴とする、該眼科用水性組成物における泡の消える速度を促進させる方法。
項4. 眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することを特徴とする、該眼科用水性組成物のヒスタミン遊離抑制作用を増強する方法。
項5. 眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することを特徴とする、該眼科用水性組成物に目のかゆみを抑制する作用を付与する方法。
項6. 眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することを特徴とする、該眼科用水性組成物の粘度低下を抑制する方法。
項7. ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種を含有する眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤 と、(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することを特徴とする、該眼科用水性組成物の粘度低下を抑制する方法。
(1)非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する眼科用水性組成物において、泡の発生が抑制され、また、発生した泡の消える時間が短縮される。このため、製造時における成分の溶解確認や異物検査を短時間で行うことが可能となり、製造効率を改善することが出来る。
本発明の眼科用水性組成物は、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を含有する水性組成物である。
本発明の眼科用水性組成物は、(A)成分として非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する。本発明の組成物に含有可能な非イオン性界面活性剤としては、医薬上、薬理学的に(製薬上)又は生理学的に許容されるものであれば、特に制限されないが、具体的には、ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマー、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、モノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール等が挙げられる。これらの成分は、公知の化合物であり、公知の方法により製造してもよく市販品として入手することもできる。また、これらの非イオン性界面活性剤は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用しても良い。
本発明で用いられるヒアルロン酸は、グルクロン酸(GlcUA)とN-アセチルグルコサミン(GlcNAc)が結合したGlcUA-GlcNAcの基本構造(繰り返し単位)から構成されているポリマーである。
本発明で用いられる塩化亜鉛は、眼科用水性組成物に使用することが可能なものであれば特に制限はない。例えば、第十六改正日本薬局方、米国薬局方、欧州薬局方に記載されている塩化亜鉛が挙げられる。
本発明の眼科用水性組成物は、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を含有するものであるが、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲であれば、その用途や製剤形態に応じて、常法に従い、種々の薬理活性成分や生理活性成分を適宜選択して、含有することができる。それらの薬理活性成分や生理活性成分として、例えば、一般用医薬品製造(輸入)承認基準2000年版(薬事審査研究会監修)に記載された各種医薬における有効成分が例示できる。
本発明の眼科用水性組成物によれば、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤を含有する眼科用水性組成物中に、ヒアルロン酸又はその塩と共に塩化亜鉛を配合することによって、広いpH範囲において、泡立ちを抑制することができ、更に、粘度低下及びヒスタミン遊離を抑制することができる。従って、本発明の眼科用水性組成物のpH値については、医薬上、薬理学的に(製薬上)又は生理学的に許容される範囲内であれば特に限定されるものではなく、具体的な眼科用水性組成物の用途、製剤形態、使用方法などに応じて適宜決めることができる。本発明の眼科用水性組成物のpHの一例として、3.5〜9.5、好ましくは3.8〜9.0、より好ましくは4.2〜8.8、更に好ましくは4.5〜8.5となる範囲が挙げられ、特に好ましくは、例えば、5.0〜8.0である。尚、本願明細書において、pH値は25℃で測定した値である。
本発明の眼科用水性組成物は、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を含有する眼科用水性組成物であれば特に限定はなく、当業者に公知の方法に従って調製することができる。例えば、各成分を適量の精製水に溶解した後に、所定のpH値に調節し、次いで、残りの精製水を加えて容量調整することにより製造することができる。また、必要に応じて、濾過及び滅菌処理をし、容器に充填することもできる。
前述した通り、眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種と共に、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種と、(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することによって、該眼科用水性組成物における泡の消える速度を促進させることができ、眼科用水性組成物の製造時の成分の溶解確認や、製造工程における異物検査が容易となる。
更に、前述した通り、眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤と共に、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種と、(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することによって、該眼科用水性組成物中のヒスタミン遊離抑制作用を増強することができる。
更に、前述した通り、眼科用水性組成物中に、(A)非イオン性界面活性剤と共に、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種と、(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することによって、該眼科用水性組成物における粘度低下を抑制することができ、安定性を高めることができるので、品質や使用感に優れた組成物の提供が可能となる。
表1及び2に示す比較例1〜11及び実施例1〜4の眼科用水性組成物を、常法によりそれぞれ調製した。具体的には、表1及び2に記載した含有量に従って、塩化亜鉛、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ポロクサマー407、ポリソルベート80、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60及びポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油35に精製水(60mL)を加えて溶解した後に、ホウ酸又はホウ砂を加えてそれぞれpHを6.5に調製し、精製水を加えて、全量を100mLとして、眼科用水性組成物を得た。
(対応する比較例の泡容積の半減期−各試験液の泡容積の半減期)/(対応する比較例の泡容積の半減期)x100 … 式(1)
表3に示す組成を有する比較例1、4及び11〜14、実施例1、2及び4の眼科用水性組成物をそれぞれ常法により調製し、試験例1と同様の方法で、泡の消える速度に関する試験を実施した。なお、塩化亜鉛及び硫酸亜鉛は和光純薬製(試薬)を用いた。ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムは第十六改正日本薬局方の精製ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの規格に適合するものであり、ポロクサマー407は医薬品添加物規格2003のポリオキシエチレン(196)ポリオキシプロピレン(67)グリコールであり、医薬品添加物規格2003の規格に適合するものである。ポリソルベート80は第十六改正日本薬局方の規格に適合するものである。ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油35は医薬品添加物規格2003のポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油の規格に適合するものであり、酸化エチレンの平均付加モル数は35である。
10容量%ウシ胎児血清(インビトロジェン社製)を添加したDMEM培地(インビトロジェン社製)に懸濁したラット好塩基球細胞株(RBL-2H3)を1.4×105cells/cm2の密度で96ウェルマイクロタイタープレート(コーニング社製)に播種し、37℃、5%CO2下で24時間培養した。その後、培養上清を吸引除去し、表5に示す濃度となるよう被験物質を溶解したPIPES緩衝液(pH7.2、組成:0.1w/v%ウシ血清アルブミン(シグマ社製)、CaCl2・2H2O 3.0mM、MgCl2・6H2O 0.40mM、KCl 7.38mM、NaCl 118.93mM、D(+)-Glucose 5.60mM、25mM PIPES(Piperazine-1,4-bis(2-ethanesulfonic acid)、同仁化学研究所製)を1ウェル当たり0.1mlずつ添加し、1.5時間、37℃、5%CO2下でインキュベートした。その後培養上清を吸引除去し、被験物質を含むPIPES緩衝液中にさらに、10μMとなるようにA23187(試薬:シグマ社製)を加えたPIPES緩衝液を1ウェル当たり0.2mlずつ添加し、更に30分間、37℃、5%CO2下でインキュベートした。
ヒスタミン遊離抑制率(%)=
(比較例15のヒスタミン濃度−各試験液のヒスタミン濃度)/(比較例15のヒスタミン濃度)x100 …… 式(2)
なお、塩化亜鉛は和光純薬製(試薬)を用いた。ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムは第十六改正日本薬局方の精製ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの規格に適合するものであり、ポロクサマー407は医薬品添加物規格2003のポリオキシエチレン(196)ポリオキシプロピレン(67)グリコールであり、医薬品添加物規格2003の規格に適合するものである。ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60は医薬品添加物規格2003の規格に適合するものである。
試験例3と同様の方法で、表6に示す濃度となるよう被験物質を溶解したPIPES緩衝液を添加し、ヒスタミン遊離抑制試験を実施した。得られた各試験液のヒスタミン濃度を用いて、下記式(3)にしたがって、ヒスタミン遊離抑制率(%)を算出した。 結果を表6に併せて示す。
ヒスタミン遊離抑制率(%)=
(比較例20のヒスタミン濃度−各試験液のヒスタミン濃度)/(比較例20のヒスタミン濃度)x100 …… 式(3)
なお、塩化亜鉛は和光純薬製(試薬)を用いた。ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムは第十六改正日本薬局方の精製ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの規格に適合するものであり、ステアリン酸ポリオキシル40は医薬品添加物規格2003の規格に適合するものである。
表7に示す比較例26、27及び実施例8の眼科用水性組成物を、常法によりそれぞれ調製した。具体的には、表7に記載した含有量に従って、塩化亜鉛、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、及びポロクサマー407に精製水(60mL)を加えて溶解した後に、ホウ酸又はホウ砂を加えてそれぞれpHを7.0に調製し、精製水を加えて、全量を100mLとして、眼科用水性組成物を得た。
(曝光又は熱保存後の粘度)/(調製直後における粘度)x100
… 式(4)
表8及び表9に記載の処方で、常法により点眼剤を調製する。尚、浸透圧比は対生理食塩水浸透圧比である。
Claims (5)
- (A)非イオン性界面活性剤、
(B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに
(C)塩化亜鉛
を含有する眼科用水性組成物。 - (A)成分が、ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマー、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、及びモノステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコールからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種である請求項1に記載の眼科用水性組成物。
- (B)成分がヒアルロン酸ナトリウムである請求項1又は2に記載の眼科用水性組成物。
- (A)成分の総量1重量部に対して、(B)成分を0.00002〜10000重量部、(C)成分を0.000002〜500重量部含有する、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の眼科用水性組成物。
- 眼科用水性組成物中に(A)非イオン性界面活性剤、 (B)ヒアルロン酸及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種、並びに(C)塩化亜鉛を配合することを特徴とする、該眼科用水性組成物における泡の消える速度を促進させる方法。
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JP2013256475A (ja) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-12-26 | Rohto Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | グリチルリチン酸含有水性眼科組成物 |
WO2014087931A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-12 | ロート製薬株式会社 | 水性眼科組成物 |
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WO2017094507A1 (ja) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-08 | ロート製薬株式会社 | 眼科組成物 |
JP2023009258A (ja) * | 2016-08-09 | 2023-01-19 | ロート製薬株式会社 | 眼科用製剤 |
JP2019218270A (ja) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-26 | ライオン株式会社 | 眼科用組成物及び消泡促進方法 |
JP7102964B2 (ja) | 2018-06-15 | 2022-07-20 | ライオン株式会社 | 眼科用組成物及び消泡促進方法 |
WO2020234854A1 (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-26 | Ntc S.R.L. | Ophthalmic composition devoid of chelators for use in a method for the treatment of an ocular disorder |
WO2023054669A1 (ja) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | ロート製薬株式会社 | 眼科組成物 |
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