JP2012525416A - カンナビジオールの製剤及びその使用方法 - Google Patents
カンナビジオールの製剤及びその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012525416A JP2012525416A JP2012508657A JP2012508657A JP2012525416A JP 2012525416 A JP2012525416 A JP 2012525416A JP 2012508657 A JP2012508657 A JP 2012508657A JP 2012508657 A JP2012508657 A JP 2012508657A JP 2012525416 A JP2012525416 A JP 2012525416A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- amount
- cannabidiol
- approximately
- gel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Abstract
Description
失調症は、多くの知られている原因を伴って、神経学的運動障害であり、そして捩れ及び反復性の運動又は異常姿勢を引起す不本意な絶え間ない筋肉収縮により特徴づけられる。カンナビノイドは、この障害の特徴的な筋肉収縮を低めることが示されている。
本明細書において使用される場合、用語“ゲル”又は“ゲルのような”とは、交換可能的に使用され得る。
本明細書に記載される医薬組成物は、所望には、1又は複数の医薬的に許容できる賦形剤を含む。用語“賦形剤”とは、対象への治療剤の供給のためのキャリヤー又はビークルとして使用されるか、又はその取り扱い又は貯蔵性質を改良するか、又は組成物の用量ユニットの形成を可能にするか又は促進するために治療剤(例えば医薬組成物を調製するために)と共に組合され得る、それ自体治療剤ではないいずれかの物質を意味する。賦形剤は、結合剤、崩壊剤、味覚増強剤、溶媒、増粘剤又はゲル化剤(及び必要なら、いずれかの中和剤)、浸透増強剤、溶解剤、湿潤剤、酸化防止剤、滑剤、軟化剤、不快な臭気をマスクするか又は打ち消すために添加される物質、香料又は風味剤、及び組成物の外観又はきめを改良するために添加される物質を包含するが、但しそれらだけには制限されない。
1つの態様においては、本明細書に開示される組成物は、組成物の約0.1%〜約95%の合計量(重量%)でカンナビジオールを含んで成る。例えば、組成物中のカンナビジオールの量(重量%)は、約 0.1%、 約 0.2%、 約 0.3%、 約 0.4%、 約 0.5%、 約 0.6%、 約 0.7%、 約 0.8%、 約 0.9%、 約 1%、 約 1.1%、 約 1.2%、 約 1.3%、 約 1.4%、 約 1.5%、 約 1.6%、 約 1.7%、 約 1.8%、 約 1.9%、 約 2%、 約 2.1%、 約 2.2%、 約 2.3%、 約 2.4%、 約 2.5%、 約 2.6%、 約 2.7%、 約 2.8%、 約 2.9%、 約 3%、 約 3.1%、 約 3.2%、 約 3.3%、 約 3.4%、 約 3.5%、 約 3.6%、 約 3.7%、 約 3.8%、 約 3.9%、 約 4%、 約 4.1%、 約 4.2%、 約 4.3%、 約 4.4%、 約 4.5%、 約 4.6%、 約 4.7%、 約 4.8%、 約 4.9%、 約 5%、 約 5.1%、 約 5.2%、 約 5.3%、 約 5.4%、 約 5.5%、 約 5.6%、 約 5.7%、 約 5.8%、 約 5.9%、 約 6%、 約 6.1%、 約 6.2%、 約 6.3%、 約 6.4%、 約 6.5%、 約 6.6%、 約 6.7%、 約 6.8%、 約 6.9%、 約 7%、 約 7.1%、 約 7.2%、 約 7.3%、 約 7.4%、 約 7.5%、 約 7.6%、 約 7.7%、 約 7.8%、 約 7.9%、 約 8%、 約 8.1%、 約 8.2%、 約 8.3%、 約 8.4%、 約 8.5%、 約 8.6%、 約 8.7%、 約 8.8%、 約 8.9%、 約 9%、 約 9.1%、 約 9.2%、 約 9.3%、 約 9.4%、 約 9.5%、 約 9.6%、 約 9.7%、 約 9.8%、 約 9.9%、 約 10%、 約 11%、 約 12%、 約 13% 約 14%、 約 15%、 約 16%、 約 17%、 約 18%、 約 19%、 約 20%、 約 25%、 約 30%、 約 35%、 約 40%、 約 45%、 約 50%、 約 55%、 約 60%、 約 65%、 約 70%、 約 75%、 約 80%、 約 85%、 約 90%又は約95%であり得る。
医療状態の素因を有することができるか、又は素因を有さないが、しかし前記状態をまだ診断されていなく、そして従って、前記処理が医療状態についての予防処理を構成する、医療状態の患者における発生の防止;
医療状態の阻止、例えば医療状態の開始、発生又は進行の阻止、減速又は遅延;又は
医療状態の軽減、例えば医療状態の後退、又は医療状態の症状の低減を包含する。
本明細書に記載される組成物は、“薬理学的有効量”で使用される。
1つの態様においては、治療的有効量のカンナビノイドを供給するために投与される医薬組成物の量は、約 0.1 g、 約 0.2 g、 約 0.3 g、 約 0.4 g、 約 0.5 g、 約 0.6 g、 約 0.7 g、 約 0.8 g、 約 0.9 g、 約 1 g、 約 1.1 g、 約 1.2 g、 約 1.3 g、 約 1.4 g、 約 1.5 g、 約 1.6 g、 約 1.7 g、 約 1.8 g、 約 1.9 g、 約 2 g、 約 2.1 g、 約 2.2 g、 約 2.3 g、 約 2.4 g、 約 2.5 g、 約 2.6 g、 約 2.7 g、 約 2.8 g、 約 2.9 g、 約 3 g、 約 3.1 g、 約 3.2 g、 約 3.3 g、 約 3.4 g、 約 3.5 g、 約 3.6 g、 約 3.7 g、 約 3.8 g、 約 3.9 g、 約 4 g、 約 4.1 g、 約 4.2 g、 約 4.3 g、 約 4.4 g、 約 4.5 g、 約 4.6 g、 約 4.7 g、 約 4.8 g、 約 4.9 g、 約 5 g、 約 5.1 g、 約 5.2 g、 約 5.3 g、 約 5.4 g、 約 5.5 g、 約 5.6 g、 約 5.7 g、 約 5.8 g、 約 5.9 g、 約 6 g、 約 6.1 g、 約 6.2 g、 約 6.3 g、 約 6.4 g、 約 6.5 g、 約 6.6 g、 約 6.7 g、 約 6.8 g、 約 6.9 g、 約 7 g、 約 7.1 g、 約 7.2 g、 約 7.3 g、 約 7.4 g、 約 7.5 g、 約 7.6 g、 約 7.7 g、 約 7.8 g、 約 7.9 g、 約 8 g、 約 8.1 g、 約 8.2 g、 約 8.3 g、 約 8.4 g、 約 8.5 g、 約 8.6 g、 約 8.7 g、 約 8.8 g、 約 8.9 g、 約 9 g、 約 9.1 g、 約 9.2 g、 約 9.3 g、 約 9.4 g、 約 9.5 g、 約 9.6 g、 約 9.7 g、 約 9.8 g、 約 9.9 g又は約 10 gである。
もう1つの態様においては、経皮投与できる本明細書に記載される組成物は、カンナビジオールがグリコールゲル又はゲル様製剤に配置されている製剤を包含する。
用語プロドラッグとは、本明細書において使用される場合、代謝工程を通して、又は他方では、化合物を受ける哺乳類の身体内で、哺乳類に対して薬理学的効果を有するその活性形への化学的転換を受ける化合物を言及する。本明細書において記載される場合、カンナビジオールプロドラッグが、カンナビジオール又は他のカンナビノイドを共に又はそれらの代わりに使用され得る。
初期試験を実施し、CBDの最適濃度を決定した。試験される製剤は、ポリアクリル酸(例えば、Carbopol)を中和することにより形成される、すべてのゲル、又はゲル様組成物であった。試験される製剤の組成は、表2に示される。透過及び蓄積試験の結果は、図1、及び表3及び4に示される。
次の試験においては、トランスクトールの濃度を変え、そしてカンナビジオールの濃度は一定のままであった。さらに、PEG550を含む製剤を試験した。試験される製剤の組成は表5に示される。蓄積透過試験の結果は、図2、及び表6及び7に示される。
透過を低めないでゲル製剤の揮発性を低めるために、アルコール濃度を低める数々の溶解剤を試験した。プロピレングリコールを、溶解剤として使用した。次に、比較研究を、カンナビジオール(5%)及びトランスクトール(7.5%)の一定濃度に維持しながら、プロピレングリコールの濃度を変えることにより実施した。試験される製剤は、表8に示される。透過及び蓄積試験の結果は、図3、及び表9及び10に示される。
次の例は、トランスクトール濃度を変えながら、プロピレングリコール及びCBDの濃度を一定に維持している製剤を試験した。試験される製剤は表11に示される。透過及び処置結果が、図4、及び表12及び13に示される。
カンナビジオール製剤の安定性を評価するために、おおよその範囲のpHにわたってのpH速度プロフィールを研究した。最も低いKdegを有する速度プロフィールは、カンナビジオールゲルについての2年の貯蔵寿命を確保するために、所望される。酢酸(0.01M:pH4.0, 5.0及び5.5)又はリン酸(0.01M:pH6.0, 6.5及び7.0)緩衝液システムのいずれかにより調製され、そして40℃でNaClにより0.154Mのイオン強度で維持される、研究されるpH範囲は、4.0, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5及び7.0であった。CBDを1mg/mlで調製し、そして理論的10μg/mlの濃度で最初に分析した。それらの研究の結果は、図13及び14に見られる。
次の試験を実施し、製剤への酸化防止剤の添加の効果を決定した。製剤は、Carbopol及びKlucelゲルを含んだ。選択された酸化防止剤は、ブチル化されたヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)及びクエン酸であった。BHTを溶解するために、低%の水を利用した。試験される製剤を、5.5のpHに緩衝した。試験される製剤は、表14に示される。透過及び処置結果が、図5、及び表15及び16に示される。
次の例は、透過に対するエタノール:水の比率の変更の効果を試験した。この例においては、2.5%CBDゲル及び5.0%CBDゲル(それぞれ、エタノール:水の低められた比率を有する)を、前の例6からのゲル5と比較した。試験される製剤を、5.5のpHに緩衝した。試験される製剤は、表17に示される。透過及び蓄積結果が、図6、及び表18及び19に示される。
次の例を、適切な投与間隔を決定するために実施した。試験は、2.5%のCBDゲルを含んで成る製剤についての12時間対24時間投与間隔を比較した。前記2種の用量を、72時間にわたって比較した。さらに、1%CBDゲル製剤及び4%CBDゲル製剤をまた、単一の24時間の間隔で試験した。比較のために、エタノール:水の比率は、この例において試験されるすべての製剤について一定して存続した。試験される製剤は、5.5のpHに緩衝された。試験された製剤は、表20に表される。透過及び処理結果は、図7、及び表21及び22に示される。
この例を、24時間にわたって2.5%CBDゲル対4%CBDゲルの透過のいずれかの差異を観察するために実施した。両製剤を、12時間の投与間隔を用いて試験した。試験される製剤は、5.5のpHに緩衝された。試験された製剤は、表23に示される。透過及び処理結果は、図8、及び表24及び25に示される。
次の例は再び、24時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間の期間にわたっての2.5%CBDゲル対4.0%CBDゲルの透過を比較した。しかしながら、この例においては、より高い%のCarbopol 980が、ゲルの粘度を高めるために4.0%CBD製剤に使用される。試験される製剤は、5.5のpHに緩衝された。試験された製剤は、表26に示される。透過及び処理結果は、図9、及び表27及び28に示される。
この例は再び、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間の期間にわたっての2.5%CBDゲル対4.0%CBDゲルの透過を比較した。この例においては、エタノールの濃度を40%に低め、そしてプロピレングリコールの濃度を20%に高めた。この例に使用される製剤は、表29に表される。試験される製剤は、5.5のpHに緩衝された。透過及び処理結果は、図10、及び表30及び31に示される。
この例においては、2.5%CBDゲルの透過を再び、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間の期間にわたって4.0%CBDゲルに比較した。4.0%CBDゲルにおけるCarbopol 980NFの濃度は1.25%に低められたが、ゲルは十分に粘性のまま存続した。前記例におけるように、4.0%CBDゲルにおけるエタノールの濃度は40%であり、そしてプロピレングリコール濃度は20%であった。試験される製剤は、5.5のpHに緩衝された。この例において試験された製剤は、表32に示される。透過及び処理結果は、図11、及び表33及び34に示される。
この例においては、2.5%CBDゲルの透過を再び、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間の期間にわたって4.0%CBDゲルに比較した。4%CBDゲルにおけるCarbopol 980NFの濃度は、1.25%で維持された。製剤の揮発性を低めるために、エタノールの濃度を40%〜42%に変動し、そしてプロピレングリコールの濃度は対応して、17.5%〜22%に変動した。試験される製剤は、5.5のpHに緩衝された。トランスクトールの濃度は3.5%又は10%のいずれかに調節した。この例において試験された製剤は、表35に示される。透過及び処置結果は、図12、及び表36及び37に示される。
この例においては、それぞれ3.5%及び7.5%(w/w)のトランスクトールを含んで成る、2種の2.5%CBDゲルの透過を、3.5%(w/w)のトランスクトールを含む4%CBDゲルからの透過に比較した。4%CBDにおけるプロピレングリコールの濃度を、揮発性を低めるために高め、しかしCBDの溶解性は維持した。製剤を、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間、試験した。試験される製剤を、5.5のpHに緩衝した。この例において試験された製剤は、表38に示される。透過及び処置結果は、図15、及び表39及び40に示される。
この例においては、それぞれ3.5%及び7.5%(w/w)のトランスクトールを含んで成る、2種の2.5%CBDゲルの透過を、3.5%(w/w)のトランスクトールを含む4%CBDゲルからの透過に比較した。製剤を、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間、試験した。試験される製剤を、5.5のpHに緩衝した。この例において試験された製剤は、表41に示される。透過及び処置結果は、図16、及び表42及び43に示される。
この例示においては、3.5%のトランスクトール及び19%のプロピレングリコールを含む2.5%CBDゲル、7.5%のトランスクトール及び15%のプロピレングリコールを含む2.5%CBDゲル、及び3.5%のトランスクトール及び10%のプロピレングリコールを含む2.5%CBDゲルの透過を比較した。製剤を、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間、試験した。試験される製剤を、5.5のpHに緩衝した。この例において試験された製剤は、表44に示される。透過及び処置結果は、図17、及び表45及び46に示される。
この例示においては、3.5%のトランスクトール及び10%のプロピレングリコールを含む2.5%CBD、7.5%のトランスクトール及び15%のプロピレングリコールを含む2.5%CBDゲル、及び70%のエタノールを含み、そしてトランスクトール及びプロピレングリコールを含まない10%CBDゲルの透過を比較した。製剤を、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間、試験した。試験される製剤を、5.5のpHに緩衝した。この例において試験された製剤は、表47に示される。透過及び処置結果は、図18、及び表48及び49に示される。
この例示においては、3.5%のトランスクトール及び10%のプロピレングリコールを含む1.0%CBDゲル、及び3.5%のトランスクトール及び10%のプロピレングリコールを含む2.5%CBDゲル(それぞれ、54.8%及び54.0%のエタノールを含む)の透過を比較した。製剤を、12時間の投与間隔を用いて、24時間、試験した。試験される製剤を、5.5のpHに緩衝した。この例において試験された製剤は、表50に示される。透過及び処置結果は、図19、及び表51及び52に示される。
上記例に示されるように、12時間の投与間隔は、一定の直線的透過プロフィールを提供したが、ところが24時間の投与間隔は提供しなかった。2.5%ゲルは1%ゲルよりも高い流速を生成し、そして4%の濃度の上昇は、流速に対するさらなる有意な効果をほとんどか又はまったく有さなかった。2.5%CBDゲルの12時間投与は、1日当たりの単一用量の2.5%CBDゲルのみに比較して、皮膚における薬物及び合計透過において約2倍高かった。また、2.5%ゲルは1%ゲルよりも高い蓄積をもたらし、ところが4%への濃度の上昇は皮膚蓄積をさらに高めなかった。全体的に、流動値、遅延時間、CBD皮膚濃度、及び累積透過はほぼ同一であり、このことは、最大皮膚濃度が達成され、従って、追加の化合物が透過を有意に増強しないであろうことを示唆する。しかしながら、エタノール濃度が1.0%及び2.5%CBDゲルにおいて高められる場合、1.0%CBDゲルの性能は2.5%CBDゲルと実質的に同じであり、このことは、より低い薬物負荷が、効果の変化を伴わないで、水性アルコールゲルにおいて使用され得ることを示唆する(例18)。
本明細書に開示されるいずれかにより形成され得るか、又はそれに由来する、いずれかの範囲、比率及び比率範囲は、本発明の開示のさらなる態様をさらに表し、そしてそれらが明白に示されるように開示の一部として包含されることが理解されるべきである。これは、有限の上方及び/又は下方境界を包含するか、又は包含しない、形成され得る範囲を包含する。従って、特定の範囲、比率又は比率範囲に最も密接に関連する当業者は、そのような値が本明細書に示されるデータに明白に由来できることを理解するであろう。
Claims (21)
- a. 組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在するカンナビジオール(cannabidiol);
b. 組成物の約15%〜約95%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、1〜6個の炭素原子を有する低級アルコール;
c. 組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在する第1透過増強剤;及び
d. 合計100%(wt/wt)に組成物をするのに十分な量での水、を含んで成る医薬組成物。 - 前記カンナビジオールが前記組成物の約0.1%〜約5%(wt/wt)の量で、前記組成物の約1%〜約10%(wt/wt)の量で、前記組成物の約2.5%(wt/wt)の量で、又は前記組成物の約1%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記第1透過増強剤が、イソステアリン酸、オクタン酸、オレイン酸、オレイルアルコール、ラウリルアルコール、エチルオレエート、イソプロピルミリステート、ブチルステアレート、メチルラウレート、ジイソプロピルアジペート、グリセリルモノラウレート、テトラヒドロフリルアルコールポリエチレングリコールエーテル、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、2−(2−エトキシエトキシ)エタノール、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ポリエチレンオキシドのアルキルアリールエーテル、ポリエチレンオキシドモノメチルエーテル、ポリエチレンオキシドジメチルエーテル、ジメチルスルホキシド、グリセロール、酢酸エチル、アセト酢酸エステル、N−アルキルピロリドン及びテルペンから成る群から選択され、そして前記組成物の約0.1%〜約10%(wt/wt)の量で、前記組成物の約0.5%〜約10%(wt/wt)の量で、又は前記組成物の約3%〜約8%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記第1透過増強剤が、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルを含んで成り、そして組成物の約7.5%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記組成物がさらに、第2透過増強剤を含んで成る、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記第1透過増強剤がジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル又はオレイルアルコールを含んで成り、そして前記第2透過増強剤がイソプロピルミリステートを含んで成る、請求項5記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記低級アルコールがエタノール又はイソプロピルアルコールであり、そして前記組成物の約25%〜約75%(wt/wt)の量で、前記組成物の約40%〜約70%(wt/wt)の量で、又は前記組成物の約45%〜約55%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 増粘剤をさらに含んで成り、ここで前記増粘剤が、カルボキシポリメチレン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、アクリル酸ポリマー、 中和されたアクリル酸ポリマー、 一部中和されたアクリル酸ポリマー、 Carbopol(商標)Ultrez 10、 Carbopol(商標)940、 Carbopol(商標)941、 Carbopol(商標)954、 Carbopol(商標)980、 Carbopol(商標)981、 Carbopol(商標)ETD 2001、 Carbopol(商標)EZ-2 及び Carbopol(商標)EZ-3、 Pemulen(商標)、 Noveon(商標)、 ポリカルボフィル、 Klucel(商標)、及びそれらの組合せから成る群から選択され、そして前記増粘剤が前記組成物の約0.1%〜約10%(wt/wt)の量で、前記組成物の約0.5%〜約5%(wt/wt)の量で、又は前記組成物の約1%〜約3%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 第1酸化防止剤をさらに含んで成り、ここで前記第1酸化防止剤がクエン酸、ブチル化されたヒドロキシトルエン、アスコルビン酸、グルタチオン、レチノール、 α-トコフェロール、 β-カロテン、 α-カロテン、ユビキノン、 ブチル化されたヒドロキシアニソール、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、セレニウム、亜鉛、リグナン、尿酸、リポ酸、及びN-アセチルシステインから成る群から選択され、そして前記組成物の約0.01%〜約1%(wt/wt)の量で、前記組成物の約0.05%〜約0.5%(wt/wt)の量で、又は前記組成物の約0.05%〜約0.2%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記第1酸化防止剤が、組成物の約0.01%〜約1%(wt/wt)の量で存在するクエン酸である、請求項9記載の医薬組成物。
- 第2酸化防止剤をさらに含んで成り、ここで前記第2酸化防止剤がクエン酸、ブチル化されたヒドロキシトルエン、アスコルビン酸、グルタチオン、レチノール、 α-トコフェロール、 β-カロテン、 α-カロテン、ユビキノン、 ブチル化されたヒドロキシアニソール、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、セレニウム、亜鉛、リグナン、尿酸、リポ酸、及びN-アセチルシステインから成る群から選択され、そして前記組成物の約0.01%〜約1%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記第2酸化防止剤が、組成物の約0.01%〜約1%(wt/wt)の量で存在するブチル化されたヒドロキシトルエンである、請求項11記載の医薬組成物。
- プロピレングリコールをさらに含んで成り、ここで前記プロピレングリコールが前記組成物の約1%〜約25%(wt/wt)の量で、前記組成物の約1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で、又は前記組成物の約10%〜約22%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 哺乳類へのカンナビジオールの経皮投与のための水性アルコールゲルであって、前記ゲルが、
a.約0.1%〜約20%のカンナビジオール;
b.約15%〜約95%の1〜6個の炭素原子を有するアルコール;
c.約0.5%〜約20%のジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル;
d.約0%〜約85%の水;及び
c.前記ゲルを約1000cps以上の粘度にするために、十分な量の増粘剤、及び任意の中和剤を含んで成る成分の組合せに起因し、ここで前記水性アルコールゲルは、Franzセルに固定されるヒト皮膚に適用される場合、(i)約0.01〜約30nモル/cm2/時の流れ;(ii)約30分〜約15時間の遅延時間;(iii)又は約1〜約30μモル/gの皮膚蓄積を平均してインビトロで有する、水性アルコールゲル。 - a. 組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在するカンナビジオール;
b. 組成物の約15%〜約95%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、1〜6個の炭素原子を有する低級アルコール;
c. 組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在する第1透過増強剤;及び
d. 組成物を合計100%(wt/wt)にするのに十分な量での水を含んで成り;そして哺乳類の皮膚に適用される、哺乳類への活性医薬剤の経皮又は局部投与のための薬物の調製のためへの医薬組成物の使用。 - 哺乳類における医学的状態の処理のための薬物の調製のためへの医薬組成物の使用であって、ここで前記医薬組成物が、
a. 組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在するカンナビジオール;
b. 組成物の約15%〜約95%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、1〜6個の炭素原子を有する低級アルコール;
c. 約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在する第1透過増強剤;及び
d. 組成物を合計100%(wt/wt)にするのに十分な量での水を含んで成り;そして治療的有効量の前記組成物が医薬的状態の処理のために哺乳類の皮膚に投与され;そして前記医学的状態が、嘔気、嘔吐(vomiting)、嘔吐(emesis)、苦痛、消耗症候群、 HIV-消耗、化学療法誘発性嘔気及び嘔吐、アルコール飲用疾患、ジストニー、多発性硬化症、炎症性腸管疾患、 関節炎、皮膚炎、リウマチ性関節炎、全身性紅斑性狼瘡、消炎性、抗痙攣性、抗精神病性、酸化防止性、神経保護性、 抗−癌性、免疫調節性効果、末梢神経因性疼痛、ヘルペス後神経痛に関連する神経因性疼痛、糖尿病性神経障害、帯状疱疹、熱傷、光線性角化症、口腔痛み及び潰瘍、会陰側切開後疼痛、乾癬、心因痒み、接触性皮膚炎、湿疹、水疱性疱疹状皮膚炎、紅皮症、菌状息肉症、天疱瘡、重度の多型紅斑(例えば、スチーブンス・ジョンソン症候群)、脂漏性皮膚炎、強直性脊椎炎、乾癬性関節炎、ライター症候群、痛風、原因不明の軟骨石灰化症、月経困難症に次ぐ関節痛、線維筋痛症、筋骨格痛、ニューロパシー性術後合併症、多発性筋炎、急性非特異性腱鞘炎、粘液嚢炎、上顆炎、外傷後の変形性関節症、変形性関節症、滑膜炎、若年性慢性関節リウマチ、 髪の毛の成長の阻害、膵臓炎及び アルコール依存症から成る群から選択されることを特徴とする使用。 - 前記医学的状態が変形性関節炎である、請求項16記載の薬物の調製のためへの医薬組成物の使用。
- 次の成分:
a. 組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在するカンナビジオール;
b. 組成物の約15%〜約95%(wt/wt)の量で存在する、1〜6個の炭素原子を有する低級アルコール;
c. 約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在する第1透過増強剤;及び
d. 組成物を合計100%(wt/wt)にするのに十分な量での水を組合す段階を含んで成る方法により調製される医薬組成物。 - 100gのゲル当たり次の量の成分:
a.約0.1g〜約20gのカンナビジオール;
b.約15g〜約95gの1〜6個の炭素原子を有する低級アルコール;
c.約0.1g〜約20gの第1透過増強剤;
d.約0.1g〜約15gの第1増粘剤;
e.任意には、約1000cps以上の粘度を有するゲルを形成するために十分な量の中和剤;及び
f.組成物を合計100gにするのに十分な量の水を組合す段階を含んで成る方法により調製されるカンナビジオールゲル。 - 前記中和剤が、水性水酸化ナトリウム、 水性水酸化カリウム、水性水酸化アンモニウム、トリエタノールアミン、トロメタミン、アミノメチルプロパノール、テトラヒドロキシプロピルエチレンジアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、 Ethomeen C-25、ジ-2 (エチルヘキシル) アミン、 トリアミルアミン、 Jeffamine D- 1000、 b-ジメチルアミノプロピオニトリット、 Armeen CD、 Alamine 7D、ドデシルアミン 及びモルホリンから成る群から選択される、請求項19記載のカンナビジオールゲル。
- a.組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在するカンナビジオール;
b.組成物の約0.1%〜約20%(wt/wt)の量で存在する第1透過増強剤;及び
c.組成物を合計100%(wt/wt)にするのに十分な量の水を含んで成る医薬組成物。
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JP5801794B2 (ja) | 2015-10-28 |
WO2010127033A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
EP2424525A1 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
US20100273895A1 (en) | 2010-10-28 |
CA2760460C (en) | 2019-04-02 |
CA2760460A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
MX2011011514A (es) | 2011-11-18 |
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