JP2012520901A - ピマル型樹脂酸の調合方法 - Google Patents
ピマル型樹脂酸の調合方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012520901A JP2012520901A JP2012500055A JP2012500055A JP2012520901A JP 2012520901 A JP2012520901 A JP 2012520901A JP 2012500055 A JP2012500055 A JP 2012500055A JP 2012500055 A JP2012500055 A JP 2012500055A JP 2012520901 A JP2012520901 A JP 2012520901A
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- pine
- resin
- rosin
- resin acid
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- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 70
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 68
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 68
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000364051 Pima Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 61
- MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-ent-pimara-8(14),15-dien-19-oic acid Natural products C1CCC(C(O)=O)(C)C2C1(C)C1CCC(C=C)(C)C=C1CC2 MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 31
- MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-APQLOABGSA-N (+)-Pimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@](C=C)(C)C=C2CC1 MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-APQLOABGSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
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- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- MXYATHGRPJZBNA-KRFUXDQASA-N isopimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@@](C=C)(C)CC2=CC1 MXYATHGRPJZBNA-KRFUXDQASA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 13
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 diterpene carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- MXYATHGRPJZBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-epi-isopimaric acid Natural products C1CCC(C(O)=O)(C)C2C1(C)C1CCC(C=C)(C)CC1=CC2 MXYATHGRPJZBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FEPCMSPFPMPWJK-OLPJDRRASA-N maleopimaric acid Chemical compound C([C@]12C=C([C@H](C[C@@H]11)[C@H]3C(OC(=O)[C@@H]23)=O)C(C)C)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CCC[C@@]2(C)C(O)=O FEPCMSPFPMPWJK-OLPJDRRASA-N 0.000 description 10
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- RWWVEQKPFPXLGL-ONCXSQPRSA-N L-Pimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC=C(C(C)C)C=C2CC1 RWWVEQKPFPXLGL-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWWVEQKPFPXLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Levopimaric acid Natural products C1CCC(C(O)=O)(C)C2C1(C)C1CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1CC2 RWWVEQKPFPXLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KGMSWPSAVZAMKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Me ester-3, 22-Dihydroxy-29-hopanoic acid Natural products C1CCC(C(O)=O)(C)C2C1(C)C1CCC(=C(C)C)C=C1CC2 KGMSWPSAVZAMKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meprobamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(C)(CCC)COC(N)=O NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGMSWPSAVZAMKR-ONCXSQPRSA-N Neoabietic acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CCC(=C(C)C)C=C2CC1 KGMSWPSAVZAMKR-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930004069 diterpene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-KRFUXDQASA-N sandaracopimaric acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@@](C=C)(C)C=C2CC1 MHVJRKBZMUDEEV-KRFUXDQASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004057 1,4-benzoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMZKBAQNFAMESG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-Hydroxy-24-methylen-cycloartan-(25xi)-27-saeure Natural products C1CC(C)(C=C)CC2=CCC3C(C(=O)OC)(C)CCCC3(C)C21 QMZKBAQNFAMESG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCO BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010052613 Allergic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006038 crystalline resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003946 cyclohexylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000003146 cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMZKBAQNFAMESG-GBMAXXPESA-N methyl (1r,4ar,4bs,7s,10ar)-7-ethenyl-1,4a,7-trimethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,8,10,10a-octahydro-2h-phenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C[C@](C)(C=C)CC2=CC[C@H]3[C@@](C(=O)OC)(C)CCC[C@]3(C)[C@H]21 QMZKBAQNFAMESG-GBMAXXPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGCXKCIPDDNDEV-MIGBRYPXSA-N methyl (1r,4ar,4bs,7s,10ar)-7-ethenyl-1,4a,7-trimethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-2h-phenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C[C@@](C)(C=C)C=C2CC[C@H]3[C@@](C(=O)OC)(C)CCC[C@]3(C)[C@H]21 BGCXKCIPDDNDEV-MIGBRYPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- BGCXKCIPDDNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sandaracopimaric acid methyl ester Natural products C1CC(C)(C=C)C=C2CCC3C(C(=O)OC)(C)CCCC3(C)C21 BGCXKCIPDDNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011425 standardization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical class ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C61/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C61/08—Saturated compounds having a carboxyl group bound to a six-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C51/43—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C51/43—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
- C07C51/44—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C51/487—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to chemical modification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/87—Benzo [c] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [c] furans
- C07D307/89—Benzo [c] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [c] furans with two oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 1 and 3
-
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Abstract
【選択図】 図1
Description
Claims (8)
- ピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセスであって、前記プロセスが次のステップを有する、すなわち、 ステップ1:精製された樹脂酸、松樹脂またはロジン、および、無水マレイン酸を1:0.3〜1.5の質量比で反応管へ付加し、それらをC1〜C10低級脂肪酸溶剤中で溶解させ、C1〜C10低級脂肪酸溶剤および精製された樹脂酸間の質量比が0.05〜30:1であり、それから、マイクロ波アシスト加熱または直接加熱の下で、加成反応を行い、前記反応の後に、前記溶液が冷えて結晶化するようになし、それから、ろ過および洗浄するステップ、 ステップ2:ステップ1にて収集される前記ろ過液を合わせ、それから、ピマル型樹脂酸の粗製品を取得するために、前記溶剤を除去する減圧蒸留を行い、ピマル型樹脂酸の塩性溶液を生産するために、前記ピマル型樹脂酸の粗製品を水酸化ナトリウム溶液中に溶解させ、それから、撹拌しながら、無機酸または有機酸により、pH値を6〜14に調整し、ピマル型樹脂酸の最終製品を取得するために、前記取得された沈殿物を浄化するステップ。
- マイクロ波アシスト加熱の条件が次のとおりであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセス、すなわち、マイクロ波電力が100W〜50kWであり、マイクロ波加熱下での反応時間が5分〜300分である。
- 前記精製された樹脂酸は、有機溶剤中で再結晶化、ナトリウム塩で処理、アンモニウム塩で処理または有機溶剤で洗浄することにより、松脂またはロジンから中性物質を除去することによって取得された製品であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセス。
- 前記松脂が、マソン松・松脂、エリオッテイ松・松脂、カリバエ松・松脂およびカシヤ松・松脂のいずれかであり、前記ロジンが、マソン松、カリバエ松、カシヤ松またはエリオッテイ松から生産されるゴムロジン、トール油ロジンおよびウッドロジンのいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセス。
- 前記C1〜C10低級脂肪酸溶剤が、氷酢酸、プロピオン酸およびブチル酸のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセス。
- 水酸化ナトリウム溶液の前記質量分率が、0.5%〜40%であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセス。
- ステップ2における前記無機酸が塩酸または硫酸であり、前記有機酸がギ酸または酢酸であり、前記酸の質量分率が0.5%〜100%であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセス。
- 前記浄化処理が、前記沈殿物を前記沈殿物の0.5〜20倍の量のエーテルで溶解させ、前記エーテル層が中性になるまで水で洗浄し、それから、無水硫酸マグネシウムにより乾燥させ、1atmでエーテルを蒸留除去し、最後に、真空で乾燥して、ピマル型樹脂酸の前記製品を取得することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のピマル型樹脂酸を調合するプロセス。
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CN101508871B (zh) | 2009-03-20 | 2011-11-09 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 海松酸型树脂酸的制备方法 |
CN101735847B (zh) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-12-21 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | 松香燃料油生产方法 |
CN101864066B (zh) * | 2010-06-11 | 2012-10-03 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种松香聚酯弹性体及其制备方法 |
FI20106252A0 (fi) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Menetelmä ja systeemi polttoainekomponenttien valmistamiseksi |
CN102408328B (zh) * | 2011-08-29 | 2014-08-20 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 一种8,15-海松酸的制备方法 |
CN104099023B (zh) * | 2014-07-04 | 2015-06-10 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 一种海松酸型树脂酸产品及从香榧假种皮提取该产品的方法 |
CN104087177A (zh) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-08 | 广西众昌树脂有限公司 | 马来松香酸的制备方法 |
CN104142311B (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-10-05 | 华南农业大学 | 一种用近红外光谱技术预测火炬松松脂产量的方法 |
CN105963802A (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-09-28 | 湖州国信物资有限公司 | 一种促进伤口愈合的防粘连膜 |
US20210121514A1 (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-29 | Spraingo, LLC | Methods and compositions for treating and preventing muscle soreness and foot & joint pain |
CN112080206B (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-07-26 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 一种低水耗、低排放松脂加工方法 |
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JPH0485381A (ja) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-03-18 | Nippon Arumitsuto Kk | 松脂溶解方法および松脂溶解装置 |
JPH0586334A (ja) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-04-06 | Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd | 無色ロジン誘導体およびその製造法 |
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US3658891A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1972-04-25 | Union Camp Corp | Method for synthesizing maleopimaric acid |
JPH0485381A (ja) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-03-18 | Nippon Arumitsuto Kk | 松脂溶解方法および松脂溶解装置 |
JPH0586334A (ja) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-04-06 | Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd | 無色ロジン誘導体およびその製造法 |
CN101302151A (zh) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-11-12 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 异海松酸的制备方法 |
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EP2410030A4 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
CN101508871B (zh) | 2011-11-09 |
KR20110139691A (ko) | 2011-12-29 |
CN101508871A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
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