JP2012518867A - スピン転移トルクメモリの自己参照読出方法 - Google Patents
スピン転移トルクメモリの自己参照読出方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012518867A JP2012518867A JP2011551276A JP2011551276A JP2012518867A JP 2012518867 A JP2012518867 A JP 2012518867A JP 2011551276 A JP2011551276 A JP 2011551276A JP 2011551276 A JP2011551276 A JP 2011551276A JP 2012518867 A JP2012518867 A JP 2012518867A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resistance state
- tunnel junction
- magnetic tunnel
- data cell
- junction data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019041 PtMn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1673—Reading or sensing circuits or methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/390,006 | 2009-02-20 | ||
| US12/390,006 US7876604B2 (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2009-02-20 | Stram with self-reference read scheme |
| PCT/US2010/024928 WO2010096768A1 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2010-02-22 | Spin-transfer torque memory self-reference read method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012518867A true JP2012518867A (ja) | 2012-08-16 |
| JP2012518867A5 JP2012518867A5 (enExample) | 2013-04-11 |
Family
ID=42173868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011551276A Pending JP2012518867A (ja) | 2009-02-20 | 2010-02-22 | スピン転移トルクメモリの自己参照読出方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7876604B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2399259B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2012518867A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101405863B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102326204B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2010096768A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016522956A (ja) * | 2013-04-24 | 2016-08-04 | マイクロン テクノロジー, インク. | 抵抗可変メモリセンシング |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7826255B2 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-11-02 | Seagate Technology Llc | Variable write and read methods for resistive random access memory |
| US7859891B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-12-28 | Seagate Technology Llc | Static source plane in stram |
| US7876604B2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2011-01-25 | Seagate Technology Llc | Stram with self-reference read scheme |
| US9183911B2 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2015-11-10 | Everspin Technologies, Inc. | Hybrid read scheme for spin torque MRAM |
| US8493776B1 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2013-07-23 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | MRAM with current-based self-referenced read operations |
| WO2013147728A1 (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2013-10-03 | Intel Corporation | Methods and systems to read a magnetic tunnel junction (mtj) based memory cell based on a pulsed read current |
| US8923041B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2014-12-30 | Everspin Technologies, Inc. | Self-referenced sense amplifier for spin torque MRAM |
| CN103268916B (zh) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-06-10 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种磁性隧道结的制备方法 |
| KR20140137024A (ko) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-12-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 불휘발성 메모리 장치 및 그것의 데이터 처리 방법 |
| US9627024B2 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2017-04-18 | University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Magnetic-assisted nondestructive self-reference sensing method for spin-transfer torque random access memory |
| EP3062215B1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2018-04-04 | Crocus Technology S.A. | Mram-based programmable magnetic device for generating random numbers |
| JP2018163713A (ja) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-10-18 | 東芝メモリ株式会社 | メモリデバイス及びその制御方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006190364A (ja) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-20 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気記録装置の書き込み及び読み出し方法 |
| WO2007111318A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-04 | Nec Corporation | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ及びその動作方法 |
Family Cites Families (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19950581A1 (de) | 1999-10-20 | 2001-04-26 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Anordnung zur Selbstreferenzierung von ferroelektrischen Speicherzellen |
| US6349056B1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2002-02-19 | Sandisk Corporation | Method and structure for efficient data verification operation for non-volatile memories |
| JP4679036B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2011-04-27 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 記憶装置 |
| US6870760B2 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2005-03-22 | Applied Spintronics Technology, Inc. | Method and system for performing readout utilizing a self reference scheme |
| KR100560661B1 (ko) | 2003-06-19 | 2006-03-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 메모리의 읽기 방법 |
| US6925000B2 (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2005-08-02 | Maglabs, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a high density magnetic random access memory (MRAM) with stackable architecture |
| US7187576B2 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2007-03-06 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Read out scheme for several bits in a single MRAM soft layer |
| JP5160724B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-06 | 2013-03-13 | ソニー株式会社 | メモリ |
| KR100669363B1 (ko) | 2004-10-26 | 2007-01-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 메모리 장치의 읽기 방법 |
| JP3959417B2 (ja) | 2004-10-29 | 2007-08-15 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体メモリの読み出し回路 |
| JP4261461B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2009-04-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体集積回路装置、及びそれを用いた不揮発性メモリシステム |
| JP4543901B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-26 | 2010-09-15 | ソニー株式会社 | メモリ |
| US7102946B2 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2006-09-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Local bit select circuit with slow read recovery scheme |
| JP2006294179A (ja) | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-26 | Renesas Technology Corp | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
| US7289356B2 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2007-10-30 | Grandis, Inc. | Fast magnetic memory devices utilizing spin transfer and magnetic elements used therein |
| US7224601B2 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2007-05-29 | Grandis Inc. | Oscillating-field assisted spin torque switching of a magnetic tunnel junction memory element |
| US7272035B1 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2007-09-18 | Grandis, Inc. | Current driven switching of magnetic storage cells utilizing spin transfer and magnetic memories using such cells |
| US7272034B1 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2007-09-18 | Grandis, Inc. | Current driven switching of magnetic storage cells utilizing spin transfer and magnetic memories using such cells |
| US20090103215A1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2009-04-23 | Freitag James M | Magnetoresistive (mr) elements having improved hard bias seed layers |
| US7286395B2 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-10-23 | Grandis, Inc. | Current driven switched magnetic storage cells having improved read and write margins and magnetic memories using such cells |
| US7187577B1 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2007-03-06 | Grandis, Inc. | Method and system for providing current balanced writing for memory cells and magnetic devices |
| US7515457B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2009-04-07 | Grandis, Inc. | Current driven memory cells having enhanced current and enhanced current symmetry |
| US7564110B2 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2009-07-21 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Electrical lapping guides made from tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) material |
| US7345912B2 (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2008-03-18 | Grandis, Inc. | Method and system for providing a magnetic memory structure utilizing spin transfer |
| US7379327B2 (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2008-05-27 | Grandis, Inc. | Current driven switching of magnetic storage cells utilizing spin transfer and magnetic memories using such cells having enhanced read and write margins |
| US7502249B1 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2009-03-10 | Grandis, Inc. | Method and system for using a pulsed field to assist spin transfer induced switching of magnetic memory elements |
| US7764537B2 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-07-27 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Spin transfer torque magnetoresistive random access memory and design methods |
| WO2008154519A1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Grandis, Inc. | Method and system for providing a magnetic element and magnetic memory being unidirectional writing enabled |
| US7742328B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2010-06-22 | Grandis, Inc. | Method and system for providing spin transfer tunneling magnetic memories utilizing non-planar transistors |
| US7764536B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2010-07-27 | Grandis, Inc. | Method and system for providing a sense amplifier and drive circuit for spin transfer torque magnetic random access memory |
| US20090185410A1 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-23 | Grandis, Inc. | Method and system for providing spin transfer tunneling magnetic memories utilizing unidirectional polarity selection devices |
| US7876604B2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2011-01-25 | Seagate Technology Llc | Stram with self-reference read scheme |
-
2009
- 2009-02-20 US US12/390,006 patent/US7876604B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-02-22 CN CN201080008973.XA patent/CN102326204B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-22 KR KR1020117021976A patent/KR101405863B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-22 EP EP10707396.7A patent/EP2399259B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-02-22 JP JP2011551276A patent/JP2012518867A/ja active Pending
- 2010-02-22 WO PCT/US2010/024928 patent/WO2010096768A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-12-15 US US12/968,441 patent/US8194444B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006190364A (ja) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-20 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気記録装置の書き込み及び読み出し方法 |
| WO2007111318A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-04 | Nec Corporation | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ及びその動作方法 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016522956A (ja) * | 2013-04-24 | 2016-08-04 | マイクロン テクノロジー, インク. | 抵抗可変メモリセンシング |
| US9437294B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2016-09-06 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Resistance variable memory sensing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102326204A (zh) | 2012-01-18 |
| US8194444B2 (en) | 2012-06-05 |
| KR101405863B1 (ko) | 2014-06-12 |
| EP2399259A1 (en) | 2011-12-28 |
| US7876604B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 |
| KR20110139696A (ko) | 2011-12-29 |
| WO2010096768A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
| US20100110784A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| EP2399259B1 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN102326204B (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
| US20110085373A1 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
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