CN102326204B - 自旋转移转矩存储器自基准读取方法 - Google Patents

自旋转移转矩存储器自基准读取方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102326204B
CN102326204B CN201080008973.XA CN201080008973A CN102326204B CN 102326204 B CN102326204 B CN 102326204B CN 201080008973 A CN201080008973 A CN 201080008973A CN 102326204 B CN102326204 B CN 102326204B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance state
data cell
mtj
voltage
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201080008973.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102326204A (zh
Inventor
Y·郑
Y·陈
王小斌
Z·高
D·季米特洛夫
朱文忠
Y·陆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seagate Technology LLC
Original Assignee
Seagate Technology LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seagate Technology LLC filed Critical Seagate Technology LLC
Publication of CN102326204A publication Critical patent/CN102326204A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102326204B publication Critical patent/CN102326204B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/165Auxiliary circuits
    • G11C11/1673Reading or sensing circuits or methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
  • Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
CN201080008973.XA 2009-02-20 2010-02-22 自旋转移转矩存储器自基准读取方法 Expired - Fee Related CN102326204B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/390,006 2009-02-20
US12/390,006 US7876604B2 (en) 2008-11-05 2009-02-20 Stram with self-reference read scheme
PCT/US2010/024928 WO2010096768A1 (en) 2009-02-20 2010-02-22 Spin-transfer torque memory self-reference read method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102326204A CN102326204A (zh) 2012-01-18
CN102326204B true CN102326204B (zh) 2014-04-02

Family

ID=42173868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080008973.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102326204B (zh) 2009-02-20 2010-02-22 自旋转移转矩存储器自基准读取方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US7876604B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2399259B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2012518867A (enExample)
KR (1) KR101405863B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102326204B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2010096768A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7826255B2 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-11-02 Seagate Technology Llc Variable write and read methods for resistive random access memory
US7859891B2 (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-12-28 Seagate Technology Llc Static source plane in stram
US7876604B2 (en) * 2008-11-05 2011-01-25 Seagate Technology Llc Stram with self-reference read scheme
US9183911B2 (en) 2011-11-17 2015-11-10 Everspin Technologies, Inc. Hybrid read scheme for spin torque MRAM
US8493776B1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-07-23 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. MRAM with current-based self-referenced read operations
WO2013147728A1 (en) * 2012-03-25 2013-10-03 Intel Corporation Methods and systems to read a magnetic tunnel junction (mtj) based memory cell based on a pulsed read current
US8923041B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2014-12-30 Everspin Technologies, Inc. Self-referenced sense amplifier for spin torque MRAM
US9047944B2 (en) 2013-04-24 2015-06-02 Micron Technology, Inc. Resistance variable memory sensing
CN103268916B (zh) * 2013-04-25 2015-06-10 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 一种磁性隧道结的制备方法
KR20140137024A (ko) * 2013-05-16 2014-12-02 삼성전자주식회사 불휘발성 메모리 장치 및 그것의 데이터 처리 방법
US9627024B2 (en) 2013-09-19 2017-04-18 University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Magnetic-assisted nondestructive self-reference sensing method for spin-transfer torque random access memory
EP3062215B1 (en) * 2015-02-24 2018-04-04 Crocus Technology S.A. Mram-based programmable magnetic device for generating random numbers
JP2018163713A (ja) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-18 東芝メモリ株式会社 メモリデバイス及びその制御方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1553601A2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-07-13 Maglabs, Inc. Method and apparatus for a high density magnetic random access memory (MRAM) with stackable architecture
US20060092734A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Kenji Tsuchida Read circuit of semiconductor memory
US20080247222A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-09 Qualcomm Incorporated Spin Transfer Torque Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory and Design Methods
CN101297371A (zh) * 2005-10-27 2008-10-29 弘世科技公司 具有改进的读写容限的电流驱动切换磁性存储单元及采用该单元的磁性存储器

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19950581A1 (de) 1999-10-20 2001-04-26 Infineon Technologies Ag Anordnung zur Selbstreferenzierung von ferroelektrischen Speicherzellen
US6349056B1 (en) 2000-12-28 2002-02-19 Sandisk Corporation Method and structure for efficient data verification operation for non-volatile memories
JP4679036B2 (ja) * 2002-09-12 2011-04-27 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 記憶装置
US6870760B2 (en) 2003-02-24 2005-03-22 Applied Spintronics Technology, Inc. Method and system for performing readout utilizing a self reference scheme
KR100560661B1 (ko) 2003-06-19 2006-03-16 삼성전자주식회사 자기 메모리의 읽기 방법
US7187576B2 (en) 2004-07-19 2007-03-06 Infineon Technologies Ag Read out scheme for several bits in a single MRAM soft layer
JP5160724B2 (ja) * 2004-09-06 2013-03-13 ソニー株式会社 メモリ
KR100669363B1 (ko) 2004-10-26 2007-01-16 삼성전자주식회사 메모리 장치의 읽기 방법
JP4261461B2 (ja) * 2004-11-05 2009-04-30 株式会社東芝 半導体集積回路装置、及びそれを用いた不揮発性メモリシステム
JP4543901B2 (ja) * 2004-11-26 2010-09-15 ソニー株式会社 メモリ
JP4284279B2 (ja) * 2005-01-04 2009-06-24 株式会社東芝 磁気記録装置の書き込み及び読み出し方法
US7102946B2 (en) 2005-02-09 2006-09-05 International Business Machines Corporation Local bit select circuit with slow read recovery scheme
JP2006294179A (ja) 2005-04-14 2006-10-26 Renesas Technology Corp 不揮発性記憶装置
US7289356B2 (en) 2005-06-08 2007-10-30 Grandis, Inc. Fast magnetic memory devices utilizing spin transfer and magnetic elements used therein
US7224601B2 (en) 2005-08-25 2007-05-29 Grandis Inc. Oscillating-field assisted spin torque switching of a magnetic tunnel junction memory element
US7272035B1 (en) 2005-08-31 2007-09-18 Grandis, Inc. Current driven switching of magnetic storage cells utilizing spin transfer and magnetic memories using such cells
US7272034B1 (en) 2005-08-31 2007-09-18 Grandis, Inc. Current driven switching of magnetic storage cells utilizing spin transfer and magnetic memories using such cells
US20090103215A1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-04-23 Freitag James M Magnetoresistive (mr) elements having improved hard bias seed layers
US7187577B1 (en) 2005-11-23 2007-03-06 Grandis, Inc. Method and system for providing current balanced writing for memory cells and magnetic devices
US7515457B2 (en) 2006-02-24 2009-04-07 Grandis, Inc. Current driven memory cells having enhanced current and enhanced current symmetry
JPWO2007111318A1 (ja) * 2006-03-28 2009-08-13 日本電気株式会社 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ及びその動作方法
US7564110B2 (en) * 2006-04-19 2009-07-21 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. Electrical lapping guides made from tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) material
US7345912B2 (en) 2006-06-01 2008-03-18 Grandis, Inc. Method and system for providing a magnetic memory structure utilizing spin transfer
US7379327B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2008-05-27 Grandis, Inc. Current driven switching of magnetic storage cells utilizing spin transfer and magnetic memories using such cells having enhanced read and write margins
US7502249B1 (en) 2006-07-17 2009-03-10 Grandis, Inc. Method and system for using a pulsed field to assist spin transfer induced switching of magnetic memory elements
WO2008154519A1 (en) 2007-06-12 2008-12-18 Grandis, Inc. Method and system for providing a magnetic element and magnetic memory being unidirectional writing enabled
US7742328B2 (en) 2007-06-15 2010-06-22 Grandis, Inc. Method and system for providing spin transfer tunneling magnetic memories utilizing non-planar transistors
US7764536B2 (en) 2007-08-07 2010-07-27 Grandis, Inc. Method and system for providing a sense amplifier and drive circuit for spin transfer torque magnetic random access memory
US20090185410A1 (en) 2008-01-22 2009-07-23 Grandis, Inc. Method and system for providing spin transfer tunneling magnetic memories utilizing unidirectional polarity selection devices
US7876604B2 (en) * 2008-11-05 2011-01-25 Seagate Technology Llc Stram with self-reference read scheme

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1553601A2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-07-13 Maglabs, Inc. Method and apparatus for a high density magnetic random access memory (MRAM) with stackable architecture
US20060092734A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Kenji Tsuchida Read circuit of semiconductor memory
CN101297371A (zh) * 2005-10-27 2008-10-29 弘世科技公司 具有改进的读写容限的电流驱动切换磁性存储单元及采用该单元的磁性存储器
US20080247222A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-09 Qualcomm Incorporated Spin Transfer Torque Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory and Design Methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102326204A (zh) 2012-01-18
US8194444B2 (en) 2012-06-05
KR101405863B1 (ko) 2014-06-12
EP2399259A1 (en) 2011-12-28
US7876604B2 (en) 2011-01-25
JP2012518867A (ja) 2012-08-16
KR20110139696A (ko) 2011-12-29
WO2010096768A1 (en) 2010-08-26
US20100110784A1 (en) 2010-05-06
EP2399259B1 (en) 2013-09-18
US20110085373A1 (en) 2011-04-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102326204B (zh) 自旋转移转矩存储器自基准读取方法
US7755923B2 (en) Memory array with read reference voltage cells
CN102067230B (zh) 自旋转移矩存储器非破坏性自引用读取方法
US7936580B2 (en) MRAM diode array and access method
US8411495B2 (en) Spin-transfer torque memory self-reference read method
US7881098B2 (en) Memory with separate read and write paths
US8750036B2 (en) Unipolar spin-transfer switching memory unit
US20090034326A1 (en) Methods and apparatus for thermally assisted programming of a magnetic memory device
US7826259B2 (en) Staggered STRAM cell
US8638597B2 (en) Bit line charge accumulation sensing for resistive changing memory

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20180222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee