JP2010502544A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2010502544A5 JP2010502544A5 JP2009526617A JP2009526617A JP2010502544A5 JP 2010502544 A5 JP2010502544 A5 JP 2010502544A5 JP 2009526617 A JP2009526617 A JP 2009526617A JP 2009526617 A JP2009526617 A JP 2009526617A JP 2010502544 A5 JP2010502544 A5 JP 2010502544A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- gas generant
- nitrate
- generant composition
- extrudable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 41
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 27
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 26
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 13
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 claims 13
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 5
- ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-tetrazol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=NN=NN1 ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- HHEFNVCDPLQQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium perchlorate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O HHEFNVCDPLQQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- -1 diamine copper dinitrate-ammonium nitrate Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- YTNLBRCAVHCUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1$l^{2},2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-1$l^{2},2,3,4-tetrazole Chemical compound [N]1N=NN=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 YTNLBRCAVHCUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 2
- 229960004643 Cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001485 alkali metal perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 claims 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper chromite Chemical compound [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CNUNWZZSUJPAHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine nitrate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O CNUNWZZSUJPAHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008528 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- YLMGFJXSLBMXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium perchlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O YLMGFJXSLBMXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N al2o3 Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- JAONJTDQXUSBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dizinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Zn+2].[Zn+2] JAONJTDQXUSBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000460 iron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/511,193 US20060289096A1 (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2006-08-28 | Extrudable gas generant |
| PCT/US2007/018202 WO2008027204A1 (en) | 2006-08-28 | 2007-08-16 | Extrudable gas generant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010502544A JP2010502544A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
| JP2010502544A5 true JP2010502544A5 (zh) | 2010-09-02 |
Family
ID=39136233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009526617A Pending JP2010502544A (ja) | 2006-08-28 | 2007-08-16 | 押出し成形可能なガス発生剤 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20060289096A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP2061736A4 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2010502544A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN101528642A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2008027204A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060289096A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2006-12-28 | Mendenhall Ivan V | Extrudable gas generant |
| US20070131900A1 (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-06-14 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Molded article of enhancing agent for inflator |
| US8815029B2 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2014-08-26 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | High performance gas generating compositions |
| DE102010050862A1 (de) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-10 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sprengstoff umfassend eine Tetrazolverbindung |
| CN102173973B (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2013-01-30 | 上海东方久乐汽车安全气囊有限公司 | 安全气囊气体发生器用传火药剂及其制备方法 |
| US8980023B2 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2015-03-17 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generation via elemental carbon-based compositions |
| US8657333B2 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2014-02-25 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Inflator device with fuel-rich monolithic grain and oxidant-enhanced combustion |
| US20140261929A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Cool burning gas generant compositions |
| KR101385348B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-04-21 | 주식회사 한화 | 연소속도와 연소가스량이 증가된 가스발생제 |
| RU2694773C1 (ru) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-07-16 | Естиконде Инвестмент Лимитед | Азотогенерирующий состав для пожаротушения и способ его получения |
Family Cites Families (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3912562A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-10-14 | Allied Chem | Low temperature gas generator propellant |
| US5783773A (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1998-07-21 | Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. | Low-residue azide-free gas generant composition |
| US5518054A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1996-05-21 | Morton International, Inc. | Processing aids for gas generants |
| US5725699A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1998-03-10 | Thiokol Corporation | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
| AU1597195A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-08-08 | Thiokol Corporation | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
| DE4442169C1 (de) * | 1994-11-26 | 1995-12-21 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Gaserzeugende Mischung |
| US5641938A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1997-06-24 | Primex Technologies, Inc. | Thermally stable gas generating composition |
| US5472535A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1995-12-05 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas generant compositions containing stabilizer |
| US5670740A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-09-23 | Morton International, Inc. | Heterogeneous gas generant charges |
| US5635668A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-06-03 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas generant compositions containing copper nitrate complexes |
| US5608183A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-04 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas generant compositions containing amine nitrates plus basic copper (II) nitrate and/or cobalt(III) triammine trinitrate |
| US5959242A (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1999-09-28 | Talley Defense Systems, Inc. | Autoignition composition |
| ATE511496T1 (de) * | 1996-07-25 | 2011-06-15 | Alliant Techsystems Inc | Metallkomplexe zum gebrauch als gasgenerator |
| US6306232B1 (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 2001-10-23 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Thermally stable nonazide automotive airbag propellants |
| US6077371A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 2000-06-20 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generants comprising transition metal nitrite complexes |
| US5962808A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1999-10-05 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generant complex oxidizers |
| US5861571A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1999-01-19 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Gas-generative composition consisting essentially of ammonium perchlorate plus a chlorine scavenger and an organic fuel |
| US6224099B1 (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 2001-05-01 | Cordant Technologies Inc. | Supplemental-restraint-system gas generating device with water-soluble polymeric binder |
| DE29722912U1 (de) * | 1997-12-29 | 1998-02-19 | TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau | Azidfreie gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung |
| DE29806504U1 (de) * | 1998-04-08 | 1998-08-06 | TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau | Azidfreie, gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung |
| US6096147A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-08-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Ignition enhanced gas generant and method |
| US6132538A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-10-17 | Autoliv Development Ab | High gas yield generant compositions |
| US6051158A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-04-18 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Treatment of airbag inflation gases |
| US6136113A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-10-24 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Gas generating composition |
| US6045638A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-04 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Monopropellant and propellant compositions including mono and polyaminoguanidine dinitrate |
| US6103030A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-08-15 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Burn rate-enhanced high gas yield non-azide gas generants |
| US6077372A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-06-20 | Autoliv Development Ab | Ignition enhanced gas generant and method |
| US6143102A (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-07 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Burn rate-enhanced basic copper nitrate-containing gas generant compositions and methods |
| DE19932466A1 (de) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-18 | Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh & Co Kg | Azidfreie gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung |
| DE10009819A1 (de) * | 2000-03-01 | 2001-09-06 | Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Treibstoff-Formlingen |
| US6436211B1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-08-20 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generant manufacture |
| US6666934B2 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-12-23 | Trw Inc. | Extruded hydroxy terminated polybutadiene gas generating material |
| JP3972628B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-23 | 2007-09-05 | 日本油脂株式会社 | ガス発生剤組成物及びガス発生器 |
| JP3926140B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2007-06-06 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | ガス発生剤組成物およびガス発生部材 |
| US6712918B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2004-03-30 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Burn rate enhancement via a transition metal complex of diammonium bitetrazole |
| US6875295B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2005-04-05 | Trw Inc. | Cool burning gas generating material for a vehicle occupant protection apparatus |
| US6964716B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2005-11-15 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generating composition |
| JP4302442B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2009-07-29 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | ガス発生剤組成物 |
| US20060054257A1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-03-16 | Mendenhall Ivan V | Gas generant materials |
| US6958101B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2005-10-25 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Substituted basic metal nitrates in gas generation |
| US20050016646A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Barnes Michael W. | Chlorine-containing gas generant compositions including a copper-containing chlorine scavenger |
| US20060289096A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2006-12-28 | Mendenhall Ivan V | Extrudable gas generant |
| US8101033B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2012-01-24 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants |
| JP4767487B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-20 | 2011-09-07 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | ガス発生剤組成物 |
| FR2866022B1 (fr) * | 2004-02-10 | 2006-07-28 | Snpe Materiaux Energetiques | Composition pyrotechnique generatrice de gaz destinee a la securite automobile |
| JP4969837B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-25 | 2012-07-04 | 株式会社ダイセル | 自動車エアバッグインフレータ用ガス発生剤の押出成形体 |
-
2006
- 2006-08-28 US US11/511,193 patent/US20060289096A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-08-16 EP EP07836944.4A patent/EP2061736A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-08-16 WO PCT/US2007/018202 patent/WO2008027204A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-08-16 CN CNA2007800392152A patent/CN101528642A/zh active Pending
- 2007-08-16 JP JP2009526617A patent/JP2010502544A/ja active Pending
-
2008
- 2008-09-15 US US12/283,683 patent/US20090008001A1/en not_active Abandoned
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