JP2010254975A - 防振ゴム部材、架橋物、防振ゴム用組成物、ならびに防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
防振ゴム部材、架橋物、防振ゴム用組成物、ならびに防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010254975A JP2010254975A JP2010075813A JP2010075813A JP2010254975A JP 2010254975 A JP2010254975 A JP 2010254975A JP 2010075813 A JP2010075813 A JP 2010075813A JP 2010075813 A JP2010075813 A JP 2010075813A JP 2010254975 A JP2010254975 A JP 2010254975A
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- conjugated diene
- vibration
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- diene polymer
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
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- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- ZTRZZYNOZYLETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(5-trichlorosilylpentyl)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CCCCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl ZTRZZYNOZYLETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KOSDRGGXVCAXGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(propoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl KOSDRGGXVCAXGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PPDADIYYMSXQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilicon Chemical group Cl[Si](Cl)Cl PPDADIYYMSXQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOQJQXVUMYLJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(1-triethoxysilylethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(C)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC FOQJQXVUMYLJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGVSPORIGRCPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(1-triethoxysilylhexyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCC([Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC PGVSPORIGRCPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMEKMHPYJBYBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2-triethoxysilylpropan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(C)(C)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC LMEKMHPYJBYBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDGYYGWFOFXISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-triethoxysilylbutan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound C(C)O[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(C)C(C)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC IDGYYGWFOFXISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REHNGZXNSDPATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(4-triethoxysilylheptan-4-yl)silane Chemical compound C(C)O[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(CCC)(CCC)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC REHNGZXNSDPATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHRPMSHTURCGJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(5-triethoxysilylnonan-5-yl)silane Chemical compound C(C)O[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(CCCC)(CCCC)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC QHRPMSHTURCGJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSAJVUUALHWJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(8-triethoxysilyloctyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC OSAJVUUALHWJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKYUXYJGXHZKLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(triethoxysilyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC AKYUXYJGXHZKLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIINUVYELHEORX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(triethoxysilylmethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NIINUVYELHEORX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUKDQJFUDJVZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-(4-methyl-7-triethoxysilylheptyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCC(C)CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC DUKDQJFUDJVZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDWYHFFMCHYNSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-[2-(2-triethoxysilylethyl)phenyl]ethyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC RDWYHFFMCHYNSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyldisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBYXACURRYATNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(1-trimethoxysilylhexyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCC([Si](OC)(OC)OC)[Si](OC)(OC)OC JBYXACURRYATNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLUIBHBNUCWHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(1-trimethoxysilyloctyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([Si](OC)(OC)OC)[Si](OC)(OC)OC XLUIBHBNUCWHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGUISIBZFQKBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(1-trimethoxysilylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(CC)[Si](OC)(OC)OC WGUISIBZFQKBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGDCINCKDQXDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(2-trimethoxysilylethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JCGDCINCKDQXDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRTOPPGMVFGMNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(3-trimethoxysilylbutan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(C(C)[Si](OC)(OC)OC)C QRTOPPGMVFGMNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCYIQHANEDIOMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(4-trimethoxysilylheptan-4-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(CCC)(CCC)[Si](OC)(OC)OC VCYIQHANEDIOMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSNAHZCVWXDRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(5-trimethoxysilylnonan-5-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(CCCC)(CCCC)[Si](OC)(OC)OC BSNAHZCVWXDRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYMHKOVQDOFPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(oct-1-enyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C[Si](OC)(OC)OC ZYMHKOVQDOFPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(prop-2-enyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC=C LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMQGXNPPTQOGDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(trimethoxysilyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)[Si](OC)(OC)OC LMQGXNPPTQOGDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJYGUVIGOGFJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(trimethoxysilylmethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C[Si](OC)(OC)OC DJYGUVIGOGFJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKXYIPHHGIGPNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-(1-trimethoxysilylcyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1([Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCCCC1 LKXYIPHHGIGPNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNYWDHFOQZZIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-(2-trimethoxysilylphenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1[Si](OC)(OC)OC KNYWDHFOQZZIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDPLCLSJIVKFNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-(4-methyl-7-trimethoxysilylheptyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCC(C)CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC KDPLCLSJIVKFNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXJNGXCZSCHDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1O[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IXJNGXCZSCHDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】活性末端を有する共役ジエン重合体(A)に、特定のカップリング剤を反応させることで得られる、少なくとも前記共役ジエン重合体(A)の一部がカップリングされた共役ジエン重合体(B)を含有する、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物であって、前記共役ジエン重合体(B)のゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィにより検出される分子量が特定の数値を満たす重合体を有してなる、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物。
【選択図】なし
Description
(一般式(II)中、X3は、ハロゲン原子または炭素数1〜20のアルコキシ基である。ハロゲン原子および炭素数1〜20のアルコキシ基の具体例としては、X1およびX2について例示したものと同様のものを挙げることができる。R3は、炭素数1〜20の1価の炭化水素基である。炭素数1〜20の1価の炭化水素基としては、R1およびR2について例示したものと同様のものを挙げることができる。複数の、X3またはR3が、存在するときは、それらは、それぞれ、同一であっても異なっていてもよい。rは0〜2の整数であり、mは0〜20の整数である。mは、0〜10の整数であることが好ましく、1〜3の整数であることがより好ましく、1であることが特に好ましい。mが2以上の場合、−(SiX3 rR3 2−r−)で表わされる複数の繰り返し単位は、相異なるものであってもよい。なお、A3が一般式(II)で表わされる場合、(p+n×m×r+q)は、5以上の整数である。)
(一般式(III)中、R4は、水素原子または炭素数1〜20の1価の炭化水素基である。炭素数1〜20の1価の炭化水素基としては、R1およびR2について例示したものと同様のものを挙げることができる。A3が一般式(III)で表わされるとき、(p+q)は、5または6である。)
(一般式(IV)中、A5は、単結合または炭素数1〜20の2価の炭化水素基である。炭素数1〜20の2価の炭化水素基の具体例としては、A1およびA2について例示したものと同様のものを挙げることができる。X5は、ハロゲン原子または炭素数1〜20のアルコキシ基である。ハロゲン原子および炭素数1〜20のアルコキシ基の具体例としては、X1およびX2について例示したものと同様のものを挙げることができる。R5は、炭素数1〜20の1価の炭化水素基である。炭素数1〜20の1価の炭化水素基としては、R1およびR2について例示したものと同様のものを挙げることができる。複数の、X5またはR5が存在するときは、それらは、それぞれ、同一であっても異なっていてもよい。sは、0〜3の整数である。なお、A3が一般式(IV)で表わされる場合、(p+n×s+q)は、5以上の整数である。)
SiX1 pR1 3−p−(CH2)k−SiX2 3 (V)
一般式(V)中、X1およびX2は、それぞれ、ハロゲン原子であり、複数の、X1またはX2が存在するときは、それらは、それぞれ、異なるハロゲン原子であってもよい。R1は炭素数1〜20の1価の炭化水素基である。なかでも、炭素数1〜20のアルキル基であることが好ましく、メチル基またはエチル基であることが特に好ましい。kは0〜20の整数であり、0〜10の整数であることが好ましく、0〜6の整数であることがより好ましく、0〜2の整数であることが特に好ましい。pは、2または3であり、3であることがより好ましい。
SiX1 pR1 3−p−A6−SiX2 3 (VI)
SiX1 pR1 3−p−A7−NR4−A8−SiX2 3 (VII)
SiX1 p’R1 3−p’−A9−N(−A10−SiX5 sR5 3−s)−A11−SiX2 3 (VIII)
一般式(XIII):Z−Y−E
[重量平均分子量、ならびに(MP−1/MP−2)のピークトップ分子量比率および(P−1)の全溶出面積に対する面積比]
ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィにより、ポリスチレン換算の分子量に基づくチャートを得て、そのチャートに基づいて防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の重量平均分子量を求めた。また、分子量の最も大きいピーク(P−1)のピークトップ分子量(MP−1)と分子量の最も小さいピーク(P−2)のピークトップ分子量(MP−2)の比(MP−1/MP−2)、(P−1)の全溶出面積に対する面積比を求めた。なお、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィにより、具体的には以下の条件で測定した。
測定器 :HLC−8020(東ソー社製)
カラム :HM−H(東ソー社製)を四本を直列に連結した。
検出器 :示差屈折計RI−8020(東ソー社製)
溶離液 :テトラヒドロフラン
カラム温度:40℃
[スチレン単位含有量およびブタジエン単位部分のビニル結合含有量]
1H−NMRにより測定した。
[ガラス転移温度]
示差走査型熱量計(パーキンエルマー社製)を用いて、23℃から120℃まで昇温(加熱速度100℃/分)、120℃を10分間保持、−120℃まで降温(冷却速度100℃/分)、−120℃を10分間保持、23℃まで昇温(加熱速度10℃/分)の順で測定試料の温度を変化させ、オンセット値の2回平均値をガラス転移温度の測定値とした。
[防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の保管安定性]
プレス成型により、2mm厚の試験片とした防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物を、JIS3号ダンベルで打ち抜いた後、5.5gの重りをつけて、100℃の恒温ボックス内で、荷重をかけてから試験片が伸張し切断するまでの時間(秒)を測定し、3回平均値を測定値とした。測定値が、240秒未満のものを1点、240秒以上300秒未満のものを2点、300秒以上のものを3点とした。保管安定性は、1点が劣り、2点が良好、3点が優れる。
[防振特性(動倍率)]
GABO社製粘弾性測定装置EPLEXORを用い、初期歪み4.0%、動的歪み1.0%、1Hz、25℃の条件で動的弾性率(E´−1)を測定し、初期歪み4.0%、動的歪み0.5%、10Hz、0℃の条件で静的弾性率(E´−2)を測定し、(E´−2)/(E´−1)を動倍率として求めた。この特性については、実施例5〜7および比較例7〜9に対しては比較例7を、実施例8および比較例10〜12に対しては比較例10を、100とする指数で示した。この指数が小さいほど動倍率に優れ、防振特性、特に防音性に優れる。
攪拌機付きオートクレーブに、窒素雰囲気下、シクロヘキサン4000g、1,3−ブタジエン600gおよびテトラメチルエチレンジアミン0.08ミリモルを仕込んだ後、n−ブチルリチウムを、シクロヘキサンと1,3−ブタジエンとに含まれる重合を阻害する不純物の不活性化に必要な量を添加し、さらに、n−ブチルリチウムを重合反応に用いる分として7.8ミリモル加え、50℃で重合を開始した。重合を開始してから20分経過後、1,3−ブタジエン400gを30分間かけて連続的に添加した。重合反応中の最高温度は75℃であった。連続添加終了後、さらに、15分間重合反応を継続し、重合転化率が95%から100%の範囲になったことを確認してから、カップリング剤I(1,6−ビス(トリクロロシリル)ヘキサン)0.35ミリモルを20%濃度のシクロヘキサン溶液の状態で添加し、70℃で20分間反応させた。次いで、変性剤II(N,N−ビス(トリメチルシリル)−3−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン)5.9ミリモルを20%濃度のキシレン溶液の状態で添加し、70℃で30分間反応させた後、重合停止剤として、使用したn−ブチルリチウムの2倍モルに相当する量のメタノールを添加して、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物を含有する溶液を得た。この溶液に、老化防止剤として、(4,6−ビス(オクチルチオメチル)−o−クレゾール、商品名「イルガノックス1520L」、チバスペシャリティーケミカルズ社製)を、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物のゴム成分100部に対し、0.15部を添加した後、スチームストリッピングにより、溶媒を除去し、60℃で24時間真空乾燥して、固形状の防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物(B−1)を得た。(B−1)について、重量平均分子量、スチレン単位含有量、ブタジエン単位部分のビニル結合含有量、ガラス転移温度(MP−1/MP−2)のピークトップ分子量比率、および(P−1)の全溶出面積に対する面積比を上記の方法により測定した。さらに、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物(B−1)の保管安定性についても測定した。これらの測定結果を表1に示す。
表1に示す重合処方成分について、表1に示すように、種類、量を変更する他は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い、固形状の防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物(B−2)〜(B−4)をそれぞれ得た。各種の測定結果を表1に示す。
表1に示す重合処方成分について、表1に示すように、種類、量を変更する他は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い、固形状の防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物(BC−1)〜(BC−6)をそれぞれ得た。各種の測定結果を表1に示す。
バンバリーミキサーに、実施例1で得た防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物(B−1)50部および天然ゴム50部を投入して、80℃を開始温度として、30秒間素練りし、次いで、上記ゴム成分の合計100部に対し、シリカ(商品名「Zeosil 1115MP」、ローディア社製、窒素吸着比表面積(BET法):115m2/g)35部、シランカップリング剤(ビス(3−(トリエトキシシリル)プロピル)テトラスルフィド、商品名「Si69」、デグッサ社製)2.6部を添加して、80℃を開始温度として、1.5分間混練後、シリカ(商品名「Zeosil 1115MP」5部、カーボンブラック(商品名「シーストSO」、東海カーボン社製、窒素吸着比表面積(BET法):42m2/g)5部、プロセスオイル(商品名「フッコール エラミック30」、新日本石油社製)5部、酸化亜鉛(亜鉛華1号)3部、ステアリン酸(商品名「SA−300」、旭電化工業社製)2部、老化防止剤(N−フェニル−N’−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン、商品名「ノクラック6C」、大内新興化学工業社製)2部およびワックス(商品名「サンノック」、大内新興化学工業社製)2部を添加し、130℃を開始温度として、2.5分混練して、バンバリーミキサーから防振ゴム用組成物を排出させた。混錬終了時の防振ゴム用組成物の温度は150℃であった。この防振ゴム用組成物を、室温(30℃)まで冷却し、再度バンバリーミキサー中で、80℃を開始温度として、3分間混練した後、バンバリーミキサーから防振ゴム用組成物を排出させた。混錬終了時の防振ゴム用組成物の温度は140℃であった。この防振ゴム用組成物を、100℃以下に冷却されていることを確認後、50℃のオープンロールで、得られた防振ゴム用組成物と、架橋剤である硫黄1.8部と、架橋促進剤[N−t−ブチル−2−ベンゾチアゾリルスルフェンアミド(商品名「ノクセラーNS」、大内新興化学工業社製)2.5部とジフェニルグアニジン(商品名「ノクセラーD」、大内新興化学工業社製)1.2部との混合物]とを混練した後、シート状の防振ゴム用組成物を取り出した。この防振ゴム用組成物を、150℃で20分間プレス架橋して試験片を作製し、この試験片について、防振特性(動倍率)の評価を行なった。表2にその結果を示す。なお、この評価は、比較例7の防振ゴム用組成物の架橋物を基準サンプル(指数100)とする指数で表す。
使用する防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の種類を、表2に示す通りに変更した以外は、実施例5と同様にして、試験片を作成し、この試験片について、防振特性(動倍率)の評価を行った。表2にその結果を示す。
使用する防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の種類を、表2に示す通りに変更した以外は、実施例5と同様に、試験片を作成し、この試験片について、防振特性(動倍率)の評価を行った。表2にその結果を示す。
バンバリーミキサーに、実施例4で得た防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物(B−4)40部、天然ゴム40部およびハロゲン化ブチルゴム(商品名「ブロモブチル2244」、日本ブチル社製)20部を投入して、80℃を開始温度として、30秒間素練りし、次いで、上記ゴム成分の合計100部に対し、シリカ(商品名「Zeosil 1165MP」、ローディア社製、窒素吸着比表面積(BET法):165m2/g)35部、シランカップリング剤(ビス(3−(トリエトキシシリル)プロピル)テトラスルフィド、商品名「Si69」、デグッサ社製)4部を添加して、80℃を開始温度として1.5分間混練後、シリカ(商品名「Zeosil 1165MP」5部、カーボンブラック(商品名「シーストSO」、東海カーボン社製、窒素吸着比表面積(BET法):42m2/g)5部、プロセスオイル(商品名「フッコール エラミック30」、新日本石油社製)5部、酸化亜鉛(亜鉛華1号)3部、ステアリン酸(商品名「SA−300」、旭電化工業社製)2部、老化防止剤(N−フェニル−N’−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)−p−フェニレンジアミン、商品名「ノクラック6C」、大内新興化学工業社製)2部およびワックス(商品名「サンノック」、大内新興化学工業社製)2部を添加し、130℃を開始温度として、2.5分混練して、バンバリーミキサーから防振ゴム用組成物を排出させた。混錬終了時の防振ゴム用組成物の温度は150℃であった。この防振ゴム用組成物を、室温(30℃)まで冷却し、再度バンバリーミキサー中で、80℃を開始温度として3分間混練した後、バンバリーミキサーから防振ゴム用組成物を排出させた。混錬終了時の防振ゴム用組成物の温度は140℃であった。この防振ゴム用組成物を、100℃以下に冷却されていることを確認後、50℃のオープンロールで、得られた防振ゴム用組成物と、架橋剤である硫黄1.7部と、架橋促進剤[N−シクロヘキシル−2−ベンゾチアゾリルスルフェンアミド(商品名「ノクセラーCZ」、大内新興化学工業社製)1.7部とジフェニルグアニジン(商品名「ノクセラーD」、大内新興化学工業社製)0.9部との混合物]とを混練した後、シート状の防振ゴム用組成物を取り出した。この防振ゴム用組成物を、160℃で20分間プレス架橋して試験片を作製し、この試験片について、防振特性(動倍率)の評価を行なった。表3にその結果を示す。なお、この評価は、比較例10の防振ゴム用組成物の架橋物を基準サンプル(指数100)とする指数で表す。
使用する防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の種類を、表3に示す通りに変更した以外は、実施例8と同様に、試験片を作成し、この試験片について、防振特性(動倍率)の評価を行った。表3にその結果を示す。
Claims (9)
- 活性末端を有する共役ジエン重合体(A)に、1分子中に前記共役ジエン重合体(A)の活性末端と反応する反応性基を5以上有するカップリング剤を反応させることで得られる、少なくとも前記共役ジエン重合体(A)の一部がカップリングされた、共役ジエン重合体(B)を含有する、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物であって、
前記共役ジエン重合体(B)の、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィにより検出される分子量の最も大きいピーク(P−1)のピークトップ分子量(MP−1)と分子量の最も小さいピーク(P−2)のピークトップ分子量(MP−2)の比(MP−1/MP−2)が3.5以上であり、かつ、
(P−1)の、全溶出面積に対する面積比が10〜55%になることを特徴とする、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物。 - 上記共役ジエン重合体(B)が、上記共役ジエン重合体(A)に、1分子中に前記共役ジエン重合体(A)の活性末端と反応する反応性基と、官能基とを有する変性剤を反応させることで得られる、分子末端に官能基が導入された共役ジエン重合体(C)を含有する、請求項1記載の防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物。
- 請求項1または2記載の防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物、および上記防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物以外の共役ジエンゴム(D)を含有してなる防振ゴム用組成物。
- さらに、上記防振ゴム用組成物のゴム成分100重量部に対し、10〜150重量部のシリカを含有する請求項3記載の防振ゴム用組成物。
- さらに、架橋剤を含有する請求項3または4記載の防振ゴム用組成物。
- 請求項5記載の防振ゴム用組成物を架橋してなる架橋物。
- 請求項6記載の架橋物を用いてなる防振ゴム部材。
- 請求項1記載の防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の製造方法であって、
活性末端を有する共役ジエン重合体(A)に、1分子中に前記共役ジエン重合体(A)の活性末端と反応する反応性基を5以上有するカップリング剤を反応させ、
ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィにより検出される分子量の最も大きいピーク(P−1)のピークトップ分子量(MP−1)と分子量の最も小さいピーク(P−2)のピークトップ分子量(MP−2)の比(MP−1/MP−2)が3.5以上であり、かつ、
(P−1)の、全溶出面積に対する面積比が10〜55%になる、少なくとも前記共役ジエン重合体(A)の一部がカップリングされた、共役ジエン重合体(B)を含有する、防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の製造方法。 - 上記共役ジエン重合体(A)に、1分子中に前記共役ジエン重合体(A)の活性末端と反応する反応性基と、官能基とを有する変性剤を反応させ、上記共役ジエン重合体(B)が、分子末端に官能基が導入された共役ジエン重合体(C)を含有する、請求項8記載の防振ゴム用共役ジエンゴム組成物の製造方法。
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |