JP2009004578A - 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 - Google Patents
不揮発性半導体記憶装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009004578A JP2009004578A JP2007164247A JP2007164247A JP2009004578A JP 2009004578 A JP2009004578 A JP 2009004578A JP 2007164247 A JP2007164247 A JP 2007164247A JP 2007164247 A JP2007164247 A JP 2007164247A JP 2009004578 A JP2009004578 A JP 2009004578A
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- Prior art keywords
- metal silicide
- electrode
- memory device
- semiconductor memory
- insulating film
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 101000935583 Escherichia coli (strain K12) Blue light- and temperature-regulated antirepressor BluF Proteins 0.000 description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010075750 P-Type Calcium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C17/00—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards
- G11C17/14—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards in which contents are determined by selectively establishing, breaking or modifying connecting links by permanently altering the state of coupling elements, e.g. PROM
- G11C17/18—Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C17/00—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards
- G11C17/14—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards in which contents are determined by selectively establishing, breaking or modifying connecting links by permanently altering the state of coupling elements, e.g. PROM
- G11C17/16—Read-only memories programmable only once; Semi-permanent stores, e.g. manually-replaceable information cards in which contents are determined by selectively establishing, breaking or modifying connecting links by permanently altering the state of coupling elements, e.g. PROM using electrically-fusible links
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B20/00—Read-only memory [ROM] devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B20/00—Read-only memory [ROM] devices
- H10B20/20—Programmable ROM [PROM] devices comprising field-effect components
- H10B20/25—One-time programmable ROM [OTPROM] devices, e.g. using electrically-fusible links
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- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Read Only Memory (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】アンチフューズ素子12は、金属シリサイドで形成された金属シリサイド低電位側電極121a、金属シリサイド高電位側電極121b(以下、第1電極121a、第2電極121b)を備える。第1電極121aは、第2電極121bより高電圧が印加される。第2電極121bは、N型ウェル基板123に形成されたP+型拡散層127上に設けられている。これらP+型拡散層127間のN型ウェル基板123上に絶縁膜120、P+型ポリシリコン122を介して第1電極121aが設けられている。電流により、第2電極121bの金属シリサイドは溶解して陽イオンとなり、破壊後の絶縁膜120を介して、第1電極121aに引き寄せられ、電流停止に伴いN型ウェル基板121、P+型ポリシリコン122と結合し、再結合金属シリサイド121cを形成する。
【選択図】図2
Description
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る不揮発性半導体記憶装置の概略図を示す。図1に示すように、第1実施形態に係る不揮発性半導体記憶装置は、主に、格子状に配置されたメモリセルアレイ1と、ローデコーダ2と、データ入出力ブロック3とから構成されている。
次に、図6を参照して第2実施形態に係る不揮発性半導体記憶装置について説明する。第2実施形態に係る不揮発性半導体記憶装置は、アンチフューズ素子12の代わりにアンチフューズ素子12’を有する点で、第1実施形態と異なる。つまり、第2実施形態に係る不揮発性半導体記憶装置は、アンチフューズ素子12’の構造を除いて、図1に示す第1実施形態と同様の構成を有する。
Claims (5)
- アンチフューズ素子を含むメモリセルを配列して構成され、当該アンチフューズ素子の絶縁膜の破壊に伴う抵抗値の変化に基づき情報を記憶する不揮発性半導体記憶装置であって、
前記アンチフューズ素子は、
半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板の表面に形成された第1導電層と、
当該第1導電層上に設けられ第1電圧を印加可能な第1電極と、
前記半導体基板上に前記絶縁膜を介して設けられた第2導電層と、
前記第2導電層上に設けられ前記第1電圧と異なる第2電圧を印加可能な第2電極と
を備え、
前記第1電極或いは前記第2電極は金属シリサイドにより形成されていることを特徴とする不揮発性半導体記憶装置。 - 前記第1電圧及び前記第2電圧に伴う電流により、前記金属シリサイドは溶解して陽イオンとなり、当該陽イオンは、破壊された前記絶縁膜を介して、低電位側に引き寄せられ、前記絶縁膜より低抵抗な電流経路を形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の不揮発性半導体記憶装置。 - 前記第1電極及び前記第2電極の両方が、金属シリサイドで形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の不揮発性半導体記憶装置。 - 前記半導体基板は、第1導電型であり、
前記第1導電層は、第2導電型の第1半導体層であり、
前記第2導電層は、第2導電型の第2半導体層である
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項記載の不揮発性半導体記憶装置。 - 前記半導体基板に設けられた、前記第1半導体層に隣接する素子分離領域と、
前記半導体基板の表面であって前記素子分離領域に囲まれるように形成されると共に、前記第1電極と同等の電位が与えられた、前記半導体基板よりも不純物濃度の高い第1導電型の第3半導体層と
を備えることを特徴とする請求項4記載の不揮発性半導体記憶装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007164247A JP4510057B2 (ja) | 2007-06-21 | 2007-06-21 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
US12/140,071 US7796460B2 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2008-06-16 | Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device |
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JP2007164247A JP4510057B2 (ja) | 2007-06-21 | 2007-06-21 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2009004578A true JP2009004578A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
JP4510057B2 JP4510057B2 (ja) | 2010-07-21 |
Family
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JP2007164247A Expired - Fee Related JP4510057B2 (ja) | 2007-06-21 | 2007-06-21 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
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US (1) | US7796460B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4510057B2 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
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JP2011119400A (ja) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-16 | Renesas Electronics Corp | アンチヒューズ素子のプログラム方法および半導体装置 |
KR20110109628A (ko) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 퓨즈 회로, 상기 반도체 퓨즈 회로를 포함하는 반도체 장치, 및 상기 반도체 장치를 포함하는 반도체 모듈 |
JP2014195075A (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-09 | Ememory Technology Inc | 不揮発性メモリセル構造及びこれをプログラミングし読み出す方法 |
KR20170063325A (ko) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-08 | 타이완 세미콘덕터 매뉴팩쳐링 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 안티 퓨즈 셀 구조물 |
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JP4510057B2 (ja) | 2007-06-21 | 2010-07-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
JP5238458B2 (ja) | 2008-11-04 | 2013-07-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
JP2010165397A (ja) | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-29 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
JP2010170609A (ja) | 2009-01-22 | 2010-08-05 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
FR2957457B1 (fr) * | 2010-03-11 | 2013-03-01 | St Microelectronics Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un point memoire anti-fusible |
US9224496B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2015-12-29 | Shine C. Chung | Circuit and system of aggregated area anti-fuse in CMOS processes |
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US10586832B2 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2020-03-10 | Attopsemi Technology Co., Ltd | One-time programmable devices using gate-all-around structures |
US8848423B2 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2014-09-30 | Shine C. Chung | Circuit and system of using FinFET for building programmable resistive devices |
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US9412473B2 (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2016-08-09 | Shine C. Chung | System and method of a novel redundancy scheme for OTP |
US11615859B2 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2023-03-28 | Attopsemi Technology Co., Ltd | One-time programmable memories with ultra-low power read operation and novel sensing scheme |
US10535413B2 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2020-01-14 | Attopsemi Technology Co., Ltd | Low power read operation for programmable resistive memories |
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US10726914B2 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2020-07-28 | Attopsemi Technology Co. Ltd | Programmable resistive memories with low power read operation and novel sensing scheme |
US10770160B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2020-09-08 | Attopsemi Technology Co., Ltd | Programmable resistive memory formed by bit slices from a standard cell library |
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US11177010B1 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-11-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Bitcell for data redundancy |
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JP2011119400A (ja) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-16 | Renesas Electronics Corp | アンチヒューズ素子のプログラム方法および半導体装置 |
KR20110109628A (ko) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 퓨즈 회로, 상기 반도체 퓨즈 회로를 포함하는 반도체 장치, 및 상기 반도체 장치를 포함하는 반도체 모듈 |
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JP2014195075A (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-09 | Ememory Technology Inc | 不揮発性メモリセル構造及びこれをプログラミングし読み出す方法 |
KR20170063325A (ko) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-08 | 타이완 세미콘덕터 매뉴팩쳐링 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 안티 퓨즈 셀 구조물 |
US10014066B2 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2018-07-03 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Anti-fuse cell structure including reading and programming devices with different gate dielectric thickness |
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US10347646B2 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2019-07-09 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Anti-fuse cell structure including reading and programming devices with different gate dielectric thickness |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4510057B2 (ja) | 2010-07-21 |
US7796460B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 |
US20080316852A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
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