JP2008544453A - 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ - Google Patents

水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008544453A
JP2008544453A JP2008517030A JP2008517030A JP2008544453A JP 2008544453 A JP2008544453 A JP 2008544453A JP 2008517030 A JP2008517030 A JP 2008517030A JP 2008517030 A JP2008517030 A JP 2008517030A JP 2008544453 A JP2008544453 A JP 2008544453A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel component
reaction chamber
gas generator
fuel
gas
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
JP2008517030A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2008544453A5 (enExample
Inventor
クレロ、アンドリュー、ジェイ．
フェアバンクス、フロイド
ステパン、コンスタンス、アール．
スグロア、アンソニー、ジュニア
クレロ、マイケル
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BIC SA
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BIC SA
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Publication date
Application filed by BIC SA filed Critical BIC SA
Publication of JP2008544453A publication Critical patent/JP2008544453A/ja
Publication of JP2008544453A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008544453A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04208—Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
    • B01J7/02—Apparatus for generating gases by wet methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/082—Controlling processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/065—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents from a hydride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/30—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/32—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
    • F16L37/34—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied at least one of the lift valves being of the sleeve type, i.e. a sleeve being telescoped over an inner cylindrical wall
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
JP2008517030A 2005-06-13 2006-06-12 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ Pending JP2008544453A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68953905P 2005-06-13 2005-06-13
PCT/US2006/023025 WO2006135896A2 (en) 2005-06-13 2006-06-12 Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012267355A Division JP5791585B2 (ja) 2005-06-13 2012-12-06 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008544453A true JP2008544453A (ja) 2008-12-04
JP2008544453A5 JP2008544453A5 (enExample) 2009-07-30

Family

ID=37532901

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008517030A Pending JP2008544453A (ja) 2005-06-13 2006-06-12 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ
JP2012267355A Expired - Fee Related JP5791585B2 (ja) 2005-06-13 2012-12-06 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012267355A Expired - Fee Related JP5791585B2 (ja) 2005-06-13 2012-12-06 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (3) EP3006803B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2008544453A (enExample)
KR (1) KR101330058B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN103213944B (enExample)
AR (1) AR055968A1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2006257838A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0612134A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2620962C (enExample)
MX (1) MX2007015798A (enExample)
MY (1) MY162216A (enExample)
TW (1) TWI369812B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006135896A2 (enExample)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009523299A (ja) * 2006-01-06 2009-06-18 ソシエテ ビック 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ
JP2009143791A (ja) * 2007-11-21 2009-07-02 Seiko Instruments Inc 水素発生装置及び燃料電池システム
JP2012076992A (ja) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Young Green Energy Co 水素生成装置、水素添加装置及び水素添加物
KR20130034006A (ko) * 2010-02-08 2013-04-04 에버레디 배터리 컴퍼니, 인크. 연료 전지 카트리지
JP2015042615A (ja) * 2009-03-30 2015-03-05 インテリジェント エナジー リミテッドＩｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｔ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ ナトリウムシリサイドおよびナトリウムシリカゲル物質を使用する水素生成システムおよび方法
JP2017521353A (ja) * 2014-07-25 2017-08-03 ルージュ ハー２ エンジニアリング ゲーエムベーハー 水素を生成するための方法
JP2018538475A (ja) * 2015-11-25 2018-12-27 イソカレント エナジー インコーポレーテッド 可変圧力容器
JP2023121754A (ja) * 2016-02-23 2023-08-31 チェアマン・ディフェンス・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・オーガニゼーション 燃料溶液、及び燃料溶液の結晶形成又は層化を防止する方法

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US8124288B2 (en) * 2007-02-02 2012-02-28 SOCIéTé BIC Portable fuel cell power source
FR2918583B1 (fr) * 2007-07-13 2011-06-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif generateur de gaz portable et alimentation electrique a pile a combustible comportant un tel dispositif
KR100959116B1 (ko) 2007-10-30 2010-05-25 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료용기 및 이를 구비한 연료 전지 시스템
KR100968626B1 (ko) * 2008-05-27 2010-07-08 삼성전기주식회사 하우징, 이를 구비한 수소발생장치 및 연료전지 발전시스템
WO2010035077A1 (en) 2008-09-29 2010-04-01 SOCIéTé BIC Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges
MX2011004644A (es) 2008-11-03 2011-06-06 Bic Soc Cartuchos de celdas de combustible generadoras de hidrogeno.
US9102528B2 (en) 2009-03-30 2015-08-11 Intelligent Energy Limited Hydrogen generation systems and methods utilizing sodium silicide and sodium silica gel materials
IT1397223B1 (it) * 2009-12-30 2013-01-04 St Microelectronics Srl Cartuccia per la produzione di idrogeno, sistema per la produzione di idrogeno e relativo metodo di produzione
US8895204B2 (en) 2010-11-08 2014-11-25 Intelligent Energy Limited Water reactive hydrogen fuel cell power system
CN102442639A (zh) * 2010-10-11 2012-05-09 扬光绿能股份有限公司 氢气产生装置、氢气添加装置及氢气添加物
WO2013015858A1 (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-01-31 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Hydrogen generator with improved fluid distribution
JP6499836B2 (ja) * 2014-08-01 2019-04-10 永井　一弘 ガス発生装置
CN106887648B (zh) * 2015-12-16 2019-07-12 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种锌/空气电池组
CN106353121B (zh) * 2016-09-20 2019-06-25 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 大型环境试验舱承压结构
FR3059992B1 (fr) * 2016-12-08 2019-01-25 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Dispositif pour generer du dihydrogene par hydrolyse catalytique d'hydrures
SE541354C2 (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-08-13 Myfc Ab Fuel cell based charger for electronic equipment with sliding fuel cell unit
US11466815B2 (en) 2017-10-06 2022-10-11 Black & Decker Inc. Hydrogen fuel canister
KR20220017814A (ko) 2018-04-17 2022-02-14 엘렉트리퀴-글로벌 에너지 솔루션스 리미티드 수소 액체 운반체 저장을 위한 시스템
CN114923118B (zh) * 2022-05-19 2023-03-21 中康长和健康科技(深圳)有限公司 一种金属氢化物储氢罐

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JP2004281384A (ja) * 2003-02-24 2004-10-07 Seiko Instruments Inc 燃料電池システム
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009523299A (ja) * 2006-01-06 2009-06-18 ソシエテ ビック 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ
JP2009143791A (ja) * 2007-11-21 2009-07-02 Seiko Instruments Inc 水素発生装置及び燃料電池システム
JP2015042615A (ja) * 2009-03-30 2015-03-05 インテリジェント エナジー リミテッドＩｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｔ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ ナトリウムシリサイドおよびナトリウムシリカゲル物質を使用する水素生成システムおよび方法
KR20130034006A (ko) * 2010-02-08 2013-04-04 에버레디 배터리 컴퍼니, 인크. 연료 전지 카트리지
JP2013518805A (ja) * 2010-02-08 2013-05-23 エバレデイ バツテリ カンパニー インコーポレーテツド 燃料電池カートリッジ
JP2015131759A (ja) * 2010-02-08 2015-07-23 インテリジェント エナジー， インコーポレイテッド 燃料電池カートリッジ
KR101881172B1 (ko) * 2010-02-08 2018-07-23 인텔리전트 에너지, 인크. 연료 전지 카트리지
JP2012076992A (ja) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Young Green Energy Co 水素生成装置、水素添加装置及び水素添加物
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MY162216A (en) 2017-05-31
TWI369812B (en) 2012-08-01
AR055968A1 (es) 2007-09-12
CN101243162A (zh) 2008-08-13
EP3006803A1 (en) 2016-04-13
EP1891363A4 (en) 2013-10-30
MX2007015798A (es) 2008-03-04
BRPI0612134A2 (pt) 2010-10-19
CN101243162B (zh) 2013-04-24
KR20080014870A (ko) 2008-02-14
WO2006135896A2 (en) 2006-12-21
EP3006803B1 (en) 2017-08-09
AU2006257838A1 (en) 2006-12-21
CN103213944A (zh) 2013-07-24
EP2775189A1 (en) 2014-09-10
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CN103213944B (zh) 2015-07-29
EP1891363A2 (en) 2008-02-27
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JP5791585B2 (ja) 2015-10-07
TW200703762A (en) 2007-01-16
JP2013116471A (ja) 2013-06-13
CA2620962A1 (en) 2006-12-21
CA2620962C (en) 2014-02-25

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