JP2008542527A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2008542527A5 JP2008542527A5 JP2008510303A JP2008510303A JP2008542527A5 JP 2008542527 A5 JP2008542527 A5 JP 2008542527A5 JP 2008510303 A JP2008510303 A JP 2008510303A JP 2008510303 A JP2008510303 A JP 2008510303A JP 2008542527 A5 JP2008542527 A5 JP 2008542527A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal layer
- electrolytic cell
- noble metal
- electrode
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000000703 Cerium Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003250 coal slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002077 nanosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67872505P | 2005-05-06 | 2005-05-06 | |
| US60/678,725 | 2005-05-06 | ||
| PCT/US2006/017641 WO2006121981A2 (en) | 2005-05-06 | 2006-05-08 | Electrocatalysts and additives for the oxidation of solid fuels |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012279062A Division JP2013136838A (ja) | 2005-05-06 | 2012-12-21 | 固体燃料の酸化のための電解触媒および添加剤 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008542527A JP2008542527A (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
| JP2008542527A5 true JP2008542527A5 (https=) | 2009-06-25 |
| JP5241488B2 JP5241488B2 (ja) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=37397180
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008510303A Expired - Lifetime JP5241488B2 (ja) | 2005-05-06 | 2006-05-08 | 固体燃料スラリーから水素を生成する方法 |
| JP2012279062A Pending JP2013136838A (ja) | 2005-05-06 | 2012-12-21 | 固体燃料の酸化のための電解触媒および添加剤 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012279062A Pending JP2013136838A (ja) | 2005-05-06 | 2012-12-21 | 固体燃料の酸化のための電解触媒および添加剤 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8758951B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1889317B1 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP5241488B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN101496208B (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2614591C (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2006121981A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5241488B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-06 | 2013-07-17 | オハイオ ユニバーシティ | 固体燃料スラリーから水素を生成する方法 |
| US8303781B2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2012-11-06 | Ohio University | Electrolytic cells and methods for the production of ammonia and hydrogen |
| US7883802B2 (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2011-02-08 | Robert Danziger | Systems and methods for electrochemical power generation |
| US8029759B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2011-10-04 | Ohio University | Pretreatment method for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanostructures from coal and carbon chars |
| WO2010120882A1 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-21 | Ohio University | Removal of metals from water |
| FR2950365B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-21 | 2012-07-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de depot d'un metal sur une couche en carbone poreux |
| KR101800476B1 (ko) | 2010-04-02 | 2017-11-22 | 오하이오 유니버시티 | 우레아의 전기분해를 통한 선택적 촉매 환원 |
| US8562929B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2013-10-22 | Ohio University | Selective catalytic reduction via electrolysis of urea |
| KR20140012016A (ko) * | 2010-07-28 | 2014-01-29 | 마그네토 스페셜 아노즈 비. 브이. | 전극촉매 |
| JP2015523944A (ja) * | 2012-04-09 | 2015-08-20 | ナノコンプ テクノロジーズ,インク. | 導電性を増加させるために導電性堆積物を有しているナノチューブ材料 |
| CN103132100B (zh) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-06-17 | 上海交通大学 | 一种从煤生产纯净氢气和二氧化碳的工艺方法 |
| JP6797685B2 (ja) | 2013-10-25 | 2020-12-09 | オハイオ・ユニバーシティ | グラフェンで覆われた電極を含む電気化学セル |
| CN110804739A (zh) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-18 | 国电新能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种电解低质煤直接制氢的系统及方法 |
| CN114806659B (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2023-08-08 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 煤制甲烷电化学合成器及方法 |
| CN114134511A (zh) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-03-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种两步法电解水煤浆制氢的方法 |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3650838A (en) * | 1965-09-30 | 1972-03-21 | United Aircraft Corp | Electrochemical cell with platinum-ruthenium electrode and method of using with ammonia |
| US4141801A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-02-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Fuel cell anode electrode, method of making the fuel cell anode electrode, and fuel cell containing the fuel cell anode electrode |
| US4226683A (en) * | 1979-08-09 | 1980-10-07 | Vaseen Vesper A | Method and apparatus for hydrogen production in an absorber liquid by electrochemical of coal and water |
| US4430175A (en) * | 1981-12-22 | 1984-02-07 | Rutgerswerke Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the electrochemical conversion of coal and use of the reaction products |
| US4388162A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1983-06-14 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Continuous flow electrochemical cell and process |
| US4541989A (en) * | 1983-01-27 | 1985-09-17 | Oxytech, Inc. | Process and device for the generation of ozone via the anodic oxidation of water |
| US4453594A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1984-06-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Solution mining of coal by electrolysis |
| US4608137A (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1986-08-26 | Chevron Research Company | Production of hydrogen at the cathode of an electrolytic cell |
| DE3583170D1 (de) | 1984-04-02 | 1991-07-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Elektrode fuer brennstoffzelle, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese elektrode verwendende brennstoffzelle. |
| JPS60262989A (ja) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-26 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 電解槽 |
| US4643809A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-02-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Process for electrochemically gasifying coal using electromagnetism |
| US4752364A (en) * | 1986-05-19 | 1988-06-21 | Delphi Research, Inc. | Method for treating organic waste material and a catalyst/cocatalyst composition useful therefor |
| US6683783B1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 2004-01-27 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon fibers formed from single-wall carbon nanotubes |
| US7098163B2 (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2006-08-29 | Cabot Corporation | Method of producing membrane electrode assemblies for use in proton exchange membrane and direct methanol fuel cells |
| GB2348209B (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2001-05-09 | Ionex Ltd | Water purification process |
| JP3601673B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-23 | 2004-12-15 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 被酸化性汚染物質含有水の電解処理方法及び電解処理用電極 |
| DE19944989A1 (de) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Umwandlung von Furanderivaten |
| DE10037072A1 (de) | 2000-07-29 | 2002-02-14 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Membran-Elektrodeneinheit für Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US6444337B1 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2002-09-03 | Energetics, Inc. | Fuel cell with low cathodic polarization and high power density |
| DE10196986T5 (de) | 2000-11-30 | 2004-05-06 | Rmg Services Pty. Ltd. | Elektrolytische kommerzielle Herstellung von Wasserstoff aus Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen |
| US6627035B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2003-09-30 | Gas Technology Institute | Gas diffusion electrode manufacture and MEA fabrication |
| US6670301B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2003-12-30 | Brookhaven Science Associates Llc | Carbon monoxide tolerant electrocatalyst with low platinum loading and a process for its preparation |
| JP3981565B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2007-09-26 | 守信 遠藤 | 触媒金属を担持した気相成長法による炭素繊維 |
| CN1181583C (zh) * | 2001-04-10 | 2004-12-22 | 大连新源动力股份有限公司 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池用抗co复合催化层及其制备 |
| US6695963B2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2004-02-24 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Organic electrolysis reactor for performing an electrolytic oxidation reaction and method for producing a chemical compound by using the same |
| TW200304503A (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-01 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Electrode for generation of hydrogen |
| JP3637392B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-08 | 2005-04-13 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 燃料電池 |
| US7144476B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2006-12-05 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Carbon fiber electrode substrate for electrochemical cells |
| JP4746263B2 (ja) | 2002-10-11 | 2011-08-10 | 勇 内田 | エタノール酸化用電極触媒およびそれを用いた直接エタノール型燃料電池、電子機器 |
| US7105148B2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2006-09-12 | General Motors Corporation | Methods for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
| AU2003300048A1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-29 | Northern Illinois University | Metal-coated carbon surfaces for use in fuel cells |
| CN1274044C (zh) * | 2003-05-31 | 2006-09-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种用于燃料电池的多孔气体扩散电极及电极的制备方法 |
| US20050112450A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-05-26 | Intematix Corporation | Low platinum fuel cell catalysts and method for preparing the same |
| US7485211B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2009-02-03 | Ohio University | Electro-catalysts for the oxidation of ammonia in alkaline media |
| NO325620B1 (no) | 2003-10-21 | 2008-06-30 | Revolt Technology Ltd | Elektrode, fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav, metall/luft-brenselcelle og metallhydrid-battericelle |
| US7309480B2 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2007-12-18 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Catalyst for hydrogen generation through steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
| JP5241488B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-06 | 2013-07-17 | オハイオ ユニバーシティ | 固体燃料スラリーから水素を生成する方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-05-08 JP JP2008510303A patent/JP5241488B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-05-08 US US11/913,753 patent/US8758951B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-08 CN CN2006800242216A patent/CN101496208B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-05-08 CA CA2614591A patent/CA2614591C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-05-08 WO PCT/US2006/017641 patent/WO2006121981A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-05-08 EP EP06759267.5A patent/EP1889317B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 JP JP2012279062A patent/JP2013136838A/ja active Pending
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