JP2008539925A - スプリント又は固定装置 - Google Patents
スプリント又は固定装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 43
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 42
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 21
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- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/64—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
- A61B17/6425—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned specially adapted to be fitted across a bone joint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/013—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the arms, hands or fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
- A61F5/05858—Splints for the limbs for the arms
- A61F5/05866—Splints for the limbs for the arms for wrists, hands, fingers or thumbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/64—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
- A61B17/6416—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned with non-continuous, e.g. hinged, pin-clamp connecting element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00831—Material properties
- A61B2017/00902—Material properties transparent or translucent
- A61B2017/00915—Material properties transparent or translucent for radioactive radiation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
12 腕
14 骨折部
16 近位腕支え
16a 部分
16b 部分
18 遠位腕支え
20 シェル
22 シェル
24 内部スリーブ
24a 内部スリーブ
24b 内部スリーブ
26 内部スリーブ
28 接続バー
30 ループ
32 近位ロッド
34 遠位ロッド
36 無頭ネジ
38 関節部
40 近位自在継手
42 遠位自在継手
44 無頭ネジ
46 無頭ネジ
48 伸縮式部材
50 ヒンジ継手
Claims (26)
- 骨折部の両側を肢に取り付けるための近位部及び遠位部であって、それぞれが高剛性部材を含んでいる前記近位部及び前記遠位部と、前記近位部及び前記遠位部を接続する関節部材であって、前記近位部と前記遠位部との間において相対的な移動を可能とするための自在継手を有する前記関節部材と、を備えている非観血的な外部固定装置において、
前記関節部材は前記高剛性部材同士を接続していることを特徴とする固定装置。 - 前記自在継手は、玉継手であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、選択的にロック可能な自在継手を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、三平面内でロック可能な自在継手及び1つ以上のロック可能な平面継手を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、少なくとも2つの自在継手を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、ヒンジ継手をさらに備えていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の固定装置。
- 前記自在継手及び/又は前記ヒンジ継手は、独立的且つ選択的にロック可能とされることを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載のロック装置。
- 前記関節部材の長さは、調整可能とされることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、伸縮可能な部分を備えていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、自身がロックされた場合に自身の長さが固定されるようにロック可能とされることを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、1つ以上の計測用目盛りを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記高剛性部材は、細長いことを特徴とする請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記高剛性部材は、高剛性なロッドであることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の固定装置。
- 前記近位部及び前記遠位部のうち一方又は両方が、患者の肢の周囲に固定可能な支えの形態をしていることを特徴とする請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記支えは、外側部分及び内側部分を備え、
前記内側部分は、1つ以上の膨張可能なチャンバーから成ることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の固定装置。 - 前記支えは、高剛性材料から成る外側部分及び弾性材料から成る内側部分を備えていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の固定装置。
- 前記弾性材料は、エラストマー材料とされることを特徴とする請求項16に記載の固定装置。
- 前記支えの前記外側部分は、利用時に患者の肢の周囲を完全に囲んでいないことを特徴とする請求項16又は17に記載の固定装置。
- 前記固定装置の前記近位部は、2つ以上の結合された支えを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記近位部及び前記遠位部のうち一方又は両方、並びに前記関節部は、X線透過性を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記固定装置を隠すために外部シースをさらに備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜20のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 患者の腕に取り付けて利用するように適合されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜21のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 骨折部の両側を腕に取り付けるための近位腕支え及び遠位腕支えであって、それぞれが患者の腕の長手軸線に対して略平行に延在している高剛性なロッドを含んでいる前記近位腕支え及び前記遠位腕支えと、第1の自在継手及び第2の自在継手のそれぞれで各高剛性なロッドに接続された関節部材と、を備えていることを特徴とする、腕のための固定装置。
- 固定装置の近位部及び遠位部を骨折部の両側に固定するステップと、前記近位部及び前記遠位部を所望の位置に接続する自在継手を備えた関節部材を調整するステップと、を備えていることを特徴とする、患者の肢の骨折部を固定するための方法。
- それぞれが高剛性部材を含む近位部及び遠位部を備えた固定装置を、骨折部を有する肢に固定するステップを備えている骨折を治療する方法であって、
関節部材は、前記近位部及び前記遠位部を接続し、
前記関節部材は、前記近位部と前記遠位部との間における相対的な運動を可能とするために自在継手を備えていることを特徴とする方法。 - それぞれが高剛性部材を含む近位部及び遠位部を備えた固定装置を、骨折部を有する肢に固定するステップを備えている軟組織の傷を治療する方法であって、
関節部材は、前記近位部及び前記遠位部を接続し、
前記関節部材は、前記近位部と前記遠位部との間における相対的な運動を可能とするために自在継手を備えていることを特徴とする方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0509613A GB2425960A (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2005-05-12 | Adjustable splint |
GB0509613.6 | 2005-05-12 | ||
PCT/GB2006/050102 WO2006120482A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Fixator or splint |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008539925A true JP2008539925A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
JP4938002B2 JP4938002B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=34685447
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008510649A Active JP4938002B2 (ja) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | スプリント又は固定装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7841998B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1890618B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4938002B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101198283B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006245521B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2608141C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2619939T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2425960A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006120482A1 (ja) |
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- 2005-05-12 GB GB0509613A patent/GB2425960A/en not_active Withdrawn
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2006
- 2006-05-12 CN CN2006800214733A patent/CN101198283B/zh active Active
- 2006-05-12 AU AU2006245521A patent/AU2006245521B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 JP JP2008510649A patent/JP4938002B2/ja active Active
- 2006-05-12 ES ES06727197.3T patent/ES2619939T3/es active Active
- 2006-05-12 US US11/914,191 patent/US7841998B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 EP EP06727197.3A patent/EP1890618B1/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 CA CA2608141A patent/CA2608141C/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 WO PCT/GB2006/050102 patent/WO2006120482A1/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2012518450A (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-08-16 | カンブフィックス・リミテッド | 固定器 |
US11752060B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2023-09-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Link assembly and motion assistance apparatus including the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2608141A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
GB0509613D0 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
US7841998B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
CN101198283A (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
CA2608141C (en) | 2014-02-25 |
AU2006245521B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
WO2006120482A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
AU2006245521A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
EP1890618B1 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
ES2619939T3 (es) | 2017-06-27 |
CN101198283B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
US20080200855A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
EP1890618A1 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
JP4938002B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
GB2425960A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
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