JP4938002B2 - スプリント又は固定装置 - Google Patents
スプリント又は固定装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4938002B2 JP4938002B2 JP2008510649A JP2008510649A JP4938002B2 JP 4938002 B2 JP4938002 B2 JP 4938002B2 JP 2008510649 A JP2008510649 A JP 2008510649A JP 2008510649 A JP2008510649 A JP 2008510649A JP 4938002 B2 JP4938002 B2 JP 4938002B2
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- 229960001716 benzalkonium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzododecinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 43
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 42
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003857 wrist joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000027502 Ankle fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010072132 Fracture pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003010 carpal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010010121 compartment syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000315 cryotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001513 elbow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000000623 ulna Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/64—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
- A61B17/6425—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned specially adapted to be fitted across a bone joint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/013—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the arms, hands or fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
- A61F5/05858—Splints for the limbs for the arms
- A61F5/05866—Splints for the limbs for the arms for wrists, hands, fingers or thumbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/64—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
- A61B17/6416—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned with non-continuous, e.g. hinged, pin-clamp connecting element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00831—Material properties
- A61B2017/00902—Material properties transparent or translucent
- A61B2017/00915—Material properties transparent or translucent for radioactive radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
12 腕
14 骨折部
16 近位腕支え
16a 部分
16b 部分
18 遠位腕支え
20 シェル
22 シェル
24 内部スリーブ
24a 内部スリーブ
24b 内部スリーブ
26 内部スリーブ
28 接続バー
30 ループ
32 近位ロッド
34 遠位ロッド
36 無頭ネジ
38 関節部
40 近位自在継手
42 遠位自在継手
44 無頭ネジ
46 無頭ネジ
48 伸縮式部材
50 ヒンジ継手
Claims (20)
- 肢の長骨の骨折部を固定するための固定装置であって、
前記骨折部の両側を前記肢に取り付けるための近位部及び遠位部であって、それぞれが前記肢の長手方向軸線に対して略平行に延在している高剛性ロッドを含んでいる前記近位部及び前記遠位部と、前記近位部及び前記遠位部を接続する関節部材であって、前記近位部と前記遠位部との間において相対的な移動を可能とするために、前記高剛性ロッドに接続している前記関節部材と、を備えている非観血的な外部固定装置において、
前記関節部材が、ヒンジ継手と、関節軸に配設されている第1の自在継手と、前記骨折部に配設されている第2の自在継手とを備えており、
前記第1の自在継手と前記第2の自在継手とが、選択的にロック可能とされることを特徴とする固定装置。 - 前記第1の自在継手と前記第2の自在継手とが、玉継手であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固定装置。
- 前記第1の自在継手と前記第2の自在継手とが、任意の位置でロック可能とされることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の固定装置。
- 前記第1の自在継手がロックされた場合に、前記ヒンジ継手によって前記第1の自在継手が単一平面内で回転可能とされることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記第1の自在継手と前記第2の自在継手と前記ヒンジ継手とが、独立的且つ選択的にロック可能とされることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のロック装置。
- 前記関節部材の長さは、調整可能とされることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、伸縮可能な部分を備えていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、自身がロックされた場合に自身の長さが固定されるようにロック可能とされることを特徴とする請求項6又は7に記載の固定装置。
- 前記関節部材は、伸縮可能な部分の伸展した長さ又は前記第1の自在継手及び前記第2の自在継手によって形成される角度を計測するために、1つ以上の計測用目盛りを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記近位部及び前記遠位部のうち一方又は両方が、患者の肢の周囲に固定可能な支えの形態をしていることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記支えは、外側部分及び内側部分を備え、
前記内側部分は、1つ以上の膨張可能なチャンバーから成ることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の固定装置。 - 前記支えは、高剛性材料から成る外側部分及び弾性材料から成る内側部分を備えていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の固定装置。
- 前記弾性材料が、防水性を有していることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の固定装置。
- 前記弾性材料は、エラストマー材料とされることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の固定装置。
- 前記支えの前記外側部分は、利用時に患者の肢の周囲を完全に囲んでいないことを特徴とする請求項11〜14のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記固定装置の前記近位部は、2つ以上の結合された支えを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記近位部及び前記遠位部のうち一方又は両方、並びに前記関節部は、X線透過性を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記固定装置を隠すために外部シースをさらに備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 前記肢が、患者の腕であることを特徴とする請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
- 患者の腕に取り付けて利用することを特徴とする請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の固定装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0509613A GB2425960A (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2005-05-12 | Adjustable splint |
GB0509613.6 | 2005-05-12 | ||
PCT/GB2006/050102 WO2006120482A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Fixator or splint |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008539925A JP2008539925A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
JP4938002B2 true JP4938002B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=34685447
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008510649A Active JP4938002B2 (ja) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | スプリント又は固定装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7841998B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1890618B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4938002B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101198283B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006245521B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2608141C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2619939T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2425960A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006120482A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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US5514081A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-05-07 | D'mannco, Inc. | Elbow orthosis having an inflatable bladder support and method of use |
IT1278856B1 (it) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-11-28 | Orthofix Srl | Accessorio per fissatore esterno |
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US5916184A (en) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-06-29 | Mckeel; William H. | Orthopedic airflow and water proof cast padding material and method of making a cast |
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US6179799B1 (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2001-01-30 | Robert E. Doran | Orthosis for supination and pronation of the wrist |
US6245071B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-06-12 | Synthes (U.S.A.) | External fixation device for bone |
US7416537B1 (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2008-08-26 | Izex Technologies, Inc. | Rehabilitative orthoses |
US6589195B1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-07-08 | Orthomerica Products, Inc. | Modular adjustable prophylactic hip orthosis and adduction/abduction joint |
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FR2842412B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-05-06 | Gerald Lefort | Orthese dynamique |
-
2005
- 2005-05-12 GB GB0509613A patent/GB2425960A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-05-12 CN CN2006800214733A patent/CN101198283B/zh active Active
- 2006-05-12 AU AU2006245521A patent/AU2006245521B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 JP JP2008510649A patent/JP4938002B2/ja active Active
- 2006-05-12 ES ES06727197.3T patent/ES2619939T3/es active Active
- 2006-05-12 US US11/914,191 patent/US7841998B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 EP EP06727197.3A patent/EP1890618B1/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 CA CA2608141A patent/CA2608141C/en active Active
- 2006-05-12 WO PCT/GB2006/050102 patent/WO2006120482A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220008111A (ko) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-20 | 부산대학교병원 | 부착형 기능성 부목 |
KR102392184B1 (ko) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-04-27 | 부산대학교병원 | 부착형 기능성 부목 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2008539925A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
CA2608141A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
GB0509613D0 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
US7841998B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
CN101198283A (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
CA2608141C (en) | 2014-02-25 |
AU2006245521B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
WO2006120482A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
AU2006245521A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
EP1890618B1 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
ES2619939T3 (es) | 2017-06-27 |
CN101198283B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
US20080200855A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
EP1890618A1 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
GB2425960A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
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