JP2008266166A - 哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物 - Google Patents
哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008266166A JP2008266166A JP2007108739A JP2007108739A JP2008266166A JP 2008266166 A JP2008266166 A JP 2008266166A JP 2007108739 A JP2007108739 A JP 2007108739A JP 2007108739 A JP2007108739 A JP 2007108739A JP 2008266166 A JP2008266166 A JP 2008266166A
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- Prior art keywords
- component
- deodorant
- dripping
- deodorant composition
- extract
- Prior art date
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Abstract
【解決手段】(A)消臭成分、(B)殺菌成分、(C)消炎成分及び(D)水以外の溶剤を含有し、水分含量が30重量%以下である哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物。
【選択図】なし
Description
また本発明は、哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物を哺乳動物の皮膚に滴下して消臭することを特徴とする哺乳動物の消臭方法を提供するものである。
また、本発明の滴下式消臭剤組成物はさらに(C)消炎成分を含有しているため、消臭剤組成物を皮膚に直接滴下することにより生じ得る皮膚の炎症を抑えることが可能である。
さらに、本発明の滴下式消臭剤組成物は(D)水以外の溶剤を含有し、水分含量が30重量%以下であるため、動物体表面に数箇所滴下して適用すると動物の皮膚表面全体に存在する皮脂中に有効成分が拡散し保持されるため、消臭効果が効率的且つ持続的に発揮される。すなわち、スプレー型の消臭剤では皮脂に覆われた皮膚や被毛へのなじみが悪いために有効成分の皮膚や被毛表面への付着効率が悪くなり、悪臭が主に存在する皮脂中に対して直接作用する消臭剤組成物の量がわずかであるため効率よく消臭効果が発揮されないのである。本発明の滴下式消臭剤組成物は、従来のスプレー式と異なり、空間への無駄な薬剤の飛散が起こらないため効率的に使用することができる。
中でも、本発明の滴下式消臭剤組成物は、(A)消臭成分と(D)溶剤の含有重量比率(A)/(D)を1/1000〜1/14と構成した場合、特に皮脂部への拡散性や皮脂部における保持性が向上するため、消臭効果が持続的に発揮される。
さらに、本発明の滴下式消臭剤組成物は、(B)殺菌成分と(C)消炎成分との含有重量比率(B)/(C)を1000/1〜1/2と構成した場合、特に皮膚への刺激性が緩和されるため、好ましい。
(1)低級アルコール
炭素数2〜5の直鎖又は分岐のアルコール、具体的には、エタノール、n−プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、n−ブチルアルコール等。
(2)芳香族アルコール
ベンジルアルコール、2−ベンジルオキシエタノール等。
(3)2価アルコール
エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、トリメチレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、1,2−ブチレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、テトラメチレングリコール、2,3−ブチレングリコール、ペンタメチレングリコール、2−ブテン−1,4−ジオール、ヘキシレングリコール等。
(4)3価アルコール
グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン等。
(5)4価アルコール
ペンタエリスリトール等。
(6)多価アルコール重合体
ジエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、トリグリセリン、テトラグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等。
(7)エチレングリコールエーテル類
エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、エチレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル等。
(8)エチレングリコール重合体アルキルエーテル類
ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールメチルエチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル等。
(9)プロピレングリコールアルキルエーテル類
プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル等。
(10)ジプロピレングリコールアルキルエーテル類
ジプロピレングリコールメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールブチルエーテル等。
特に、(A)消臭成分と(D)溶剤との含有重量比率((A)/(D))は、有効成分との親和性及び皮脂や皮脂中に存在する悪臭成分との相溶性の点から、1/1000〜1/14、さらに1/500〜1/30、特に1/200〜1/50であるのが好ましい。
(1)試料の調製
以下に示す動物用滴下式消臭剤を作製し、犬に対する消臭効果の持続性について評価を行った。比較例として、水分50%を含む滴下剤(比較例1)、水分50%を含むスプレー剤(比較例2)、(B)殺菌剤を含まない滴下剤(比較例3)及び(C)消炎剤を含まない滴下剤(比較例4)を用いた。
各検体3.0mLを後述の臭いのレベルが4であるビーグル犬の背中に3ヶ所(首筋、背中中央、尾の根元)に滴下処理し、自然乾燥させた。パネラー3人に「使用直後の臭い」を官能評価させた。また塗布後2週間後に「2週間後の臭い」を、同様にパネラー3人に官能評価させた。評価基準は表3に示すとおりである。評価数値に関しては評価実施者3名の評価数値を平均し評価した。また併せて塗布部位の2週間後の皮膚の状態を獣医師により判定した。
表4に示す哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤を調製し、実施例1と同様に評価した。
Claims (6)
- (A)消臭成分、(B)殺菌成分、(C)消炎成分及び(D)水以外の溶剤を含有し、水分含量が30重量%以下である哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物。
- (A)消臭成分が、植物抽出物由来である請求項1記載の哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物。
- (D)水以外の溶剤が、水に対する溶解度が25℃で5.0g/100g以上の有機溶剤である請求項1又は2記載の哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物。
- (A)消臭成分と(D)溶剤との含有重量比率(A)/(D)が1/1000〜1/14である請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物。
- (B)殺菌成分と(C)消炎成分との含有重量比率(B)/(C)が、1000/1〜1/2である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物。
- 哺乳動物用滴下式消臭剤組成物を哺乳動物の皮膚に滴下して消臭することを特徴とする哺乳動物の消臭方法。
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