JP2007179058A - 放物線型プロファイルを有する曲げ補償された光ファイバ - Google Patents
放物線型プロファイルを有する曲げ補償された光ファイバ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007179058A JP2007179058A JP2006349089A JP2006349089A JP2007179058A JP 2007179058 A JP2007179058 A JP 2007179058A JP 2006349089 A JP2006349089 A JP 2006349089A JP 2006349089 A JP2006349089 A JP 2006349089A JP 2007179058 A JP2007179058 A JP 2007179058A
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- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- profile
- optical fiber
- refractive index
- bending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02004—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating characterised by the core effective area or mode field radius
- G02B6/02009—Large effective area or mode field radius, e.g. to reduce nonlinear effects in single mode fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03605—Highest refractive index not on central axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06708—Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02004—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating characterised by the core effective area or mode field radius
- G02B6/02009—Large effective area or mode field radius, e.g. to reduce nonlinear effects in single mode fibres
- G02B6/02023—Based on higher order modes, i.e. propagating modes other than the LP01 or HE11 fundamental mode
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/028—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with core or cladding having graded refractive index
- G02B6/0281—Graded index region forming part of the central core segment, e.g. alpha profile, triangular, trapezoidal core
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/14—Mode converters
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】ファイバの曲げによるモード歪みの減少のため、曲げにより生じる勾配を考慮に入れる「あらかじめ歪みを与えられた」「作られた」プロファイルとして製造中に規定する。放物線形屈折率プロファイルは曲げに強い典型的なプロファイルである。嵩上げされた円錐形の屈折率は別の形のプロファイルである。適切に構成された形式のいずれでも曲げが生じるとプロファイルは本質的に一定の勾配の上昇があるため、曲げ損失およびモード歪みなどの要因は顕著に低減される。独創的なファイバについて得られる有効断面積は、敷設中に曲げにさらされる最先端技術によるファイバ以上に十分に改善される。作られたプロファイルはいろいろな形式のファイバ(複屈折、光バンドギャップなど)に受け入れられ、特にファイバ増幅器装置での使用に適切である。
【選択図】図6
Description
n(x,y)=ncore − Ar(for r<Rcore)、および
=nclad (for r>Rcore)
ここでrはコアの中心からの半径方向の距離として規定される。
Claims (10)
- 比較的大きなコア領域と、前記コア領域を取り囲むクラッド領域を含む曲げの影響に強い光ファイバにおいて、前記光ファイバの曲げに関わるモード歪を補償するあらかじめ歪を与えられたプロファイルを示すように、前記比較的大きなコア領域の屈折率プロファイルが製造中に規定されることを特徴とする光ファイバ。
- 前記光ファイバがラージモードエリアファイバであるように規定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記あらかじめ歪を与えられたプロファイルが、予想される曲げによる勾配によって低減される本質的に広く平らなプロファイルであるように規定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記あらかじめ歪を与えられたプロファイルが、本質的に放物線形であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記あらかじめ歪を与えられたプロファイルが、本質的に嵩上げされた円錐形屈折率プロファイルであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記比較的大きなコア領域が利得媒体を含み、前記あらかじめ歪を与えられたプロファイルが、所望の伝播する光信号モードと利得媒体との間での重複を強めるように特に構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記所望の伝播する光信号モードと前記利得媒体との間での重複を改善するために、前記利得媒体が前記比較的大きなコア領域の中心部に限定されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記比較的大きなコア領域が前記利得媒体を含み、前記あらかじめ歪を与えられたプロファイルが望ましくない伝播モードと前記利得媒体との間の重複を最小にするように特に構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記比較的大きなコア領域が前記利得媒体を含み、前記ファイバが前記利得媒体内でのポンプ信号の吸収の改善をもたらすモード混合特性を示すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
- 前記比較的大きなコア領域が前記利得媒体を含み、前記光ファイバがさらに前記クラッド領域を取り囲むように配される低屈折率の外側クラッド層を含み、前記低屈折率の外側クラッド層の存在によって前記ポンプ信号が前記クラッド領域に沿ってガイドされることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ファイバ。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/319,121 US7764854B2 (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2005-12-27 | Optical fiber with specialized index profile to compensate for bend-induced distortions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007179058A true JP2007179058A (ja) | 2007-07-12 |
Family
ID=38193836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006349089A Pending JP2007179058A (ja) | 2005-12-27 | 2006-12-26 | 放物線型プロファイルを有する曲げ補償された光ファイバ |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7764854B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007179058A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1991423B (ja) |
Cited By (4)
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FR2929456A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-02 | Thales Sa | Systeme a fibre laser de forte puissance. |
JP2010191435A (ja) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-09-02 | Ofs Fitel Llc | コイル巻きされた光ファイバデバイスの断熱的カプラ |
JP2013088818A (ja) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-05-13 | Sehf-Korea Co Ltd | 曲げ損失強化光ファイバ |
JP2015045704A (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-12 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 光ファイバ |
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US7783149B2 (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2010-08-24 | Furukawa Electric North America, Inc. | Large-mode-area optical fibers with reduced bend distortion |
US7920767B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2011-04-05 | Ofs Fitel, Llc | Suppression of higher-order modes by resonant coupling in bend-compensated optical fibers |
US7768700B1 (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2010-08-03 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Method and apparatus for optical gain fiber having segments of differing core sizes |
US7924500B1 (en) * | 2007-07-21 | 2011-04-12 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Micro-structured fiber profiles for mitigation of bend-loss and/or mode distortion in LMA fiber amplifiers, including dual-core embodiments |
US7876495B1 (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2011-01-25 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Apparatus and method for compensating for and using mode-profile distortions caused by bending optical fibers |
US8535134B2 (en) | 2008-01-28 | 2013-09-17 | Milestone Entertainment Llc | Method and system for electronic interaction in a multi-player gaming system |
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US9507084B2 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2016-11-29 | Ofs Fitel, Llc | Single-mode, bend-compensated, large-mode-area optical fibers designed to accomodate simplified fabrication and tighter bends |
US8737777B2 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2014-05-27 | Xyratex Technology Limited | Optical waveguide and a method for making an optical waveguide |
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CN105556353B (zh) * | 2014-08-01 | 2018-10-26 | 株式会社藤仓 | 光纤及其制造方法 |
JP6393338B2 (ja) | 2014-09-26 | 2018-09-19 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光ファイバおよびその製造方法 |
WO2016047749A1 (ja) | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-31 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光ファイバ |
US9837783B2 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2017-12-05 | Nlight, Inc. | High-power, single-mode fiber sources |
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2006
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- 2006-12-25 CN CN201010623404.8A patent/CN102043195B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-26 JP JP2006349089A patent/JP2007179058A/ja active Pending
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CN1991423A (zh) | 2007-07-04 |
CN102043195A (zh) | 2011-05-04 |
US20070147751A1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
CN102043195B (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
CN1991423B (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
US7764854B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 |
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