JP2006501979A - 低温弾性の下方層を有する放射線硬化性塗料系 - Google Patents
低温弾性の下方層を有する放射線硬化性塗料系 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006501979A JP2006501979A JP2004522469A JP2004522469A JP2006501979A JP 2006501979 A JP2006501979 A JP 2006501979A JP 2004522469 A JP2004522469 A JP 2004522469A JP 2004522469 A JP2004522469 A JP 2004522469A JP 2006501979 A JP2006501979 A JP 2006501979A
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- coating system
- meth
- substrate
- styrene
- radiation curable
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- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract
Description
(F)少なくとも1種の放射線硬化性塗料系
(E)場合により、顔料で着色されかつ/又は効果物質を備えた少なくとも1つの層
(D)−20℃以下のガラス転移温度(Tg)を有する少なくとも1つの弾性の中間層(D)
(C)場合により、プライマー、ベースコート、アンダーコート、顔料で着色されたか又は効果物質を備えた塗料及び基材2の群から選択された少なくとも1つの層、
(B)(C)が基材2である場合には、場合により少なくとも1つの弾性の中間層、並びに
(A)23℃、湿度50%でのDIN EN ISO 179/1fUによる衝撃強度少なくとも20kJ/m2を有する基材1。
更に、本発明により使用可能な熱可塑性エラストマーを、鉱油、ポリスチレン、ポリオレフィン、充填剤又は添加剤、例えば酸化防止剤、UV安定剤又はオゾン分解防止剤と混合することができる。
主要モノマー 50〜98質量%
副次的モノマー 10〜40質量%
官能化されたモノマー 0〜20質量%
但し、合計は常に100質量%である。
(F1)複数の共重合性のエチレン性不飽和基を有する少なくとも1種の重合性の化合物
(F2)場合により反応性希釈剤
(F3)場合により光開始剤、並びに
(F4)場合により塗料に典型的な他の添加剤。
(F1−a)少なくとも1種の有機脂肪族、芳香族又は脂環式ジ−又はポリイソシアネート
(F1−b)少なくとも1個のイソシアネートに対して反応性の基と少なくとも1個のラジカル重合性不飽和基とを有する、少なくとも1種の化合物、及び
(F1−c)場合により、少なくとも2個のイソシアネートに対して反応性の基を有する少なくとも1種の化合物。
1)芳香族、脂肪族及び/又は脂環式のジイソシアネートのイソシアヌレート基を有するポリイソシアネート。この場合に特に有利には相応の脂肪族及び/又は脂環式のイソシアナト−イソシアヌレート、特にこれらはヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート及びイソホロンジイソシアネートをベースとする。この場合に存在するイソシアヌレートは、特にジイソシアネートの環式三量体であるトリスイソシアナトアルキル−イソシアヌレートもしくはトリスイソシアナトシクロアルキルイソシアヌレート、又はそれらの高級の1つより多くのイソシアヌレート環を有する同族体との混合物である。前記のイソシアナト−イソシアヌレートは一般に10〜30質量%、特に15〜25質量%のNCO含量を有し、かつ3〜4.5の平均NCO官能価を有する。
(F1−b)イソシアネートに対して反応性の基1.5〜3.0モル、有利に2.0〜2.9モル、殊に有利に2.0〜2.5モル、殊に2.0〜2.3モル
(F1−c)イソシアネートに対して反応性の基0〜1.5モル、有利に0.1〜1.0モル、殊に有利に0.5〜1.0モル、殊に0.7〜1.0モル。
化合物(F1)は、しばしば、反応性希釈剤として役立つ化合物(F2)と混合物して使用される。
(F1)0〜100質量%、有利に50〜90質量%、殊に有利に60〜90質量%、殊に60〜80質量%、
(F2)0〜60質量%、有利に5〜50質量%、殊に有利に6〜40質量%、殊に10〜30質量%、
(F3)0〜20質量%、有利に0.5〜15質量%、殊に有利に1〜10質量%、殊に2〜5質量%、並びに
(F4)0〜50質量%、有利に2〜40質量%、殊に有利に3〜30質量%、殊に5〜20質量%
但し、(F1)、(F2)、(F3)及び(F4)はあわせて100質量%であるという条件付きである。
i)基材を、上記の通りの被覆材料で被覆し、
ii)被覆材料の揮発性成分を、光開始剤(C)が実質的にフリーラジカルを形成しない条件下に除去して、皮膜形成させ、
iii)場合により、工程ii)において形成された皮膜を高エネルギー線で照射し、その際、皮膜を予備硬化させ、引き続き、場合により、予備硬化された皮膜で被覆された対象品を機械的に加工するか、又は、予備硬化された皮膜の表面を別の基材と接触させ、
iv)皮膜を、熱的に又はNIR線を用いて最終硬化させる。
Claims (10)
- 基材上の多層塗装系において、少なくとも1種の放射線硬化性塗料系(F)、及び、(1000Hzまでの周波数帯内で測定された)−20℃以下のガラス転移温度(Tg)を有する、基材と放射線硬化性塗料系(F)との間に存在する少なくとも1つの弾性の中間層(D)を含有することを特徴とする基材上の多層塗装系。
- 以下
(F)少なくとも1種の放射線硬化性塗料系
(E)場合により、顔料で着色されかつ/又は効果物質を備えた少なくとも1つの層
(D)−20℃以下のガラス転移温度(Tg)を有する少なくとも1つの弾性の中間層(D)
(C)場合により、プライマー、ベースコート、アンダーコート、顔料で着色されたか又は効果物質を備えた塗料及び基材2の群から選択された少なくとも1つの層、
(B)(C)が基材2である場合には、場合により少なくとも1つの弾性の中間層、並びに
(A)基材1
から成る、請求項1記載の多層塗装系。 - 層(A)及び/又は(C)中の基材1及び/又は基材2が、紙、プラスチック及び金属の群から選択されている、請求項1又は2記載の多層塗装系。
- 基材が、PP(ポリプロピレン)、SAN(スチレン−アクリロニトリル−コポリマー)、PC、PMMA、PBT、PA、ASA(アクリロニトリル−スチレン−アクリルエステル−コポリマー)及びABS(アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン−コポリマー)並びにそれらの物理的混合物(ブレンド)の群から選択されている、請求項1又は2記載の多層塗装系。
- 弾性の中間層(D)の層厚が0.5〜500μmである、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の多層塗装系。
- 弾性の中間層(D)中の少なくとも1種の化合物が、熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリアクリレート及びポリイソブテンを含む群から選択されている、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載の多層塗装系。
- 弾性の中間層(D)中の少なくとも1種の化合物が、スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレン(SBS)、スチレン−イソプレン−スチレン(SIS)、スチレン−エチレン/ブチレン−スチレン(SEBS)及びスチレン−エチレン/プロピレン−スチレン(SEPS)ブロックポリマーを含む群から選択されている、請求項6記載の多層塗装系。
- 請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の多層塗装系で被覆された基材。
- 少なくとも1種の放射線硬化性塗料系(F)を用いて基材を被覆するための方法において、基材と少なくとも1種の放射線硬化性塗料系(F)との間に、−20℃以下のガラス転移温度(Tg)を有する1つの弾性の中間層(D)を施与することを特徴とする、基材を被覆するための方法。
- 建築物又は建築部材、内部被覆物、自動車及び航空機上の被覆物を被覆するための、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の多層塗装系の使用。
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2003
- 2003-07-16 CN CNB038176815A patent/CN100438988C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-16 JP JP2004522469A patent/JP4550574B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-16 WO PCT/EP2003/007709 patent/WO2004009251A2/de active Application Filing
- 2003-07-16 KR KR1020057001172A patent/KR101132091B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-16 AT AT03765002T patent/ATE423632T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-16 EP EP20030765002 patent/EP1526923B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-16 AU AU2003258515A patent/AU2003258515A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-16 KR KR1020127001189A patent/KR20120030544A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-16 US US10/519,841 patent/US7910197B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2009529595A (ja) * | 2006-03-15 | 2009-08-20 | フォテラー・ラックファブリック・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニ・カーゲー | 整形物品を表面コーティングするためのワニス |
JP2019519627A (ja) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-07-11 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 多層コーティングおよびその多層コーティングの調製プロセス |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101132091B1 (ko) | 2012-06-05 |
US7910197B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 |
CN1671486A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
AU2003258515A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
EP1526923B1 (de) | 2009-02-25 |
JP4550574B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 |
WO2004009251A2 (de) | 2004-01-29 |
ATE423632T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
AU2003258515A8 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
DE10233521A1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
EP1526923A2 (de) | 2005-05-04 |
KR20120030544A (ko) | 2012-03-28 |
KR20050025972A (ko) | 2005-03-14 |
CN100438988C (zh) | 2008-12-03 |
US20050260405A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
WO2004009251A3 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
DE50311223D1 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
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