JP2006186999A - エピタキシャル・シリコン膜によって製作した容量性マイクロマシン加工超音波トランスジューサ - Google Patents
エピタキシャル・シリコン膜によって製作した容量性マイクロマシン加工超音波トランスジューサ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006186999A JP2006186999A JP2005367304A JP2005367304A JP2006186999A JP 2006186999 A JP2006186999 A JP 2006186999A JP 2005367304 A JP2005367304 A JP 2005367304A JP 2005367304 A JP2005367304 A JP 2005367304A JP 2006186999 A JP2006186999 A JP 2006186999A
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- Prior art keywords
- epitaxial layer
- substrate
- lower electrode
- layer
- capacitive micromachined
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 18
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 18
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 but not limited to Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- ONRPGGOGHKMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2-diol;ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCN.OC1=CC=CC=C1O ONRPGGOGHKMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/0292—Electrostatic transducers, e.g. electret-type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Sensors (AREA)
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/023,252 US7037746B1 (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2004-12-27 | Capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer fabricated with epitaxial silicon membrane |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006186999A true JP2006186999A (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
| JP2006186999A5 JP2006186999A5 (enExample) | 2011-08-11 |
Family
ID=36215997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005367304A Pending JP2006186999A (ja) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-21 | エピタキシャル・シリコン膜によって製作した容量性マイクロマシン加工超音波トランスジューサ |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7037746B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2006186999A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2880232B1 (enExample) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008110059A (ja) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Olympus Medical Systems Corp | 超音波トランスデューサ、超音波トランスデューサの製造方法、及び超音波内視鏡 |
| WO2008136198A1 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | 超音波トランスデューサ及び超音波撮像装置 |
| JP2009165931A (ja) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-07-30 | Canon Inc | 容量型超音波トランスデューサの製造方法 |
| JP2012509631A (ja) * | 2008-11-21 | 2012-04-19 | コミッサリア ア レネルジー アトミーク エ オ ゼネルジ ザルタナテイヴ | ナノチューブまたはナノワイヤーまたはナノビームの薄膜よりなるcmutセル |
| US8455964B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2013-06-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electromechanical transducer and production method therefor |
| KR101573518B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-16 | 2015-12-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 초음파 트랜스듀서 및 그 제조 방법 |
| RU2627282C2 (ru) * | 2012-05-31 | 2017-08-04 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Полупроводниковая пластина и способ ее изготовления |
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| US7030536B2 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2006-04-18 | General Electric Company | Micromachined ultrasonic transducer cells having compliant support structure |
| WO2005120355A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-22 | Olympus Corporation | 静電容量型超音波トランスデューサ |
| US20060276008A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-07 | Vesa-Pekka Lempinen | Thinning |
| JP4724501B2 (ja) | 2005-09-06 | 2011-07-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 超音波トランスデューサおよびその製造方法 |
| JP4699259B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-06-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 超音波トランスデューサ |
| JP5408935B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-25 | 2014-02-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電気機械変換素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP5408937B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-25 | 2014-02-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電気機械変換素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP2010004199A (ja) * | 2008-06-19 | 2010-01-07 | Hitachi Ltd | 超音波トランスデューサおよびその製造方法 |
| US8300855B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2012-10-30 | Beijing Funate Innovation Technology Co., Ltd. | Thermoacoustic module, thermoacoustic device, and method for making the same |
| EP2424273B1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2020-11-25 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic imaging apparatus |
| US8531919B2 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2013-09-10 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Flexible capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer array with increased effective capacitance |
| JP5733898B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-14 | 2015-06-10 | キヤノン株式会社 | 静電容量型電気機械変換装置 |
| US8409102B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2013-04-02 | General Electric Company | Multi-focus ultrasound system and method |
| FI20106359L (fi) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-22 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Menetelmä ultraäänianturin valmistamiseksi ja anturirakenne |
| JP5896665B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-03-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電気機械変換装置の製造方法 |
| RU2607720C2 (ru) | 2011-12-20 | 2017-01-10 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Устройство ультразвукового преобразователя и способ его изготовления |
| WO2013111040A1 (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-01 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Capacitive micro-machined transducer and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN102620878B (zh) * | 2012-03-15 | 2014-03-12 | 西安交通大学 | 一种电容式微加工超声传感器及其制备与应用方法 |
| US9035532B2 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-05-19 | University Of Windsor | Ultrasonic sensor microarray and method of manufacturing same |
| US9364862B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2016-06-14 | University Of Windsor | Ultrasonic sensor microarray and method of manufacturing same |
| WO2014123922A1 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-14 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Cmos ultrasonic transducers and related apparatus and methods |
| US9586233B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2017-03-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducers with pressurized cavities |
| US9857457B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-01-02 | University Of Windsor | Ultrasonic sensor microarray and its method of manufacture |
| US9521991B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-20 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Monolithic ultrasonic imaging devices, systems and methods |
| EP3639937A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-04-22 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Complementary metal oxide semiconductor (cmos) ultrasonic transducers and methods for forming the same |
| US9667889B2 (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2017-05-30 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Portable electronic devices with integrated imaging capabilities |
| CA2856917A1 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-19 | University Of Windsor | Ultrasonic sensor microarray and method of manufacturing same |
| TWI682817B (zh) | 2013-07-23 | 2020-01-21 | 美商蝴蝶網路公司 | 可互連的超音波換能器探頭以及相關的方法和設備 |
| US9505030B2 (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2016-11-29 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Ultrasonic transducers in complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) wafers and related apparatus and methods |
| US9229097B2 (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2016-01-05 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Architecture of single substrate ultrasonic imaging devices, related apparatuses, and methods |
| CA2946137C (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2022-08-09 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Ultrasonic imaging compression methods and apparatus |
| US9067779B1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2015-06-30 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Microfabricated ultrasonic transducers and related apparatus and methods |
| US9997425B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2018-06-12 | University Of Windsor | Layered benzocyclobutene interconnected circuit and method of manufacturing same |
| US9987661B2 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2018-06-05 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Biasing of capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers (CMUTs) and related apparatus and methods |
| US10196261B2 (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2019-02-05 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Microfabricated ultrasonic transducers and related apparatus and methods |
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| AU2018289454A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2019-12-05 | Butterfly Network, Inc. | Microfabricated ultrasonic transducer having individual cells with electrically isolated electrode sections |
| CN109068245A (zh) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 屏幕发声装置、发声显示屏及其制造方法和屏幕发声系统 |
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-
2004
- 2004-12-27 US US11/023,252 patent/US7037746B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-12-21 JP JP2005367304A patent/JP2006186999A/ja active Pending
- 2005-12-27 FR FR0513347A patent/FR2880232B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-03-30 US US11/393,317 patent/US7545012B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS58209299A (ja) * | 1982-05-29 | 1983-12-06 | Toshiba Corp | トランスジユ−サ |
| JPH02117299A (ja) * | 1988-10-27 | 1990-05-01 | Mazda Motor Corp | 静電型振動装置 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7037746B1 (en) | 2006-05-02 |
| US20060170014A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
| US7545012B2 (en) | 2009-06-09 |
| FR2880232B1 (fr) | 2009-10-09 |
| FR2880232A1 (fr) | 2006-06-30 |
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