JP2006126203A - 収縮による熱分離を有する放射検出器およびその放射検出器を用いた赤外線検出装置 - Google Patents
収縮による熱分離を有する放射検出器およびその放射検出器を用いた赤外線検出装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006126203A JP2006126203A JP2005315319A JP2005315319A JP2006126203A JP 2006126203 A JP2006126203 A JP 2006126203A JP 2005315319 A JP2005315319 A JP 2005315319A JP 2005315319 A JP2005315319 A JP 2005315319A JP 2006126203 A JP2006126203 A JP 2006126203A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- radiation detector
- region
- area
- radiation
- active part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003331 infrared imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/0225—Shape of the cavity itself or of elements contained in or suspended over the cavity
- G01J5/023—Particular leg structure or construction or shape; Nanotubes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/04—Casings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/04—Casings
- G01J5/046—Materials; Selection of thermal materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/10—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors
- G01J5/20—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors using resistors, thermistors or semiconductors sensitive to radiation, e.g. photoconductive devices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
- Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】放射検出器であって、入射電磁放射を熱量に変換する吸収部と、温度の変化によって周知の様式で抵抗率が変化する放射材料からなる感応領域と、少なくともそれらの表面領域の一部を覆う前記放射材料に接触している電極とからなる活性部と、前記検出器に接続された読取回路を収容する基板の上方に浮かされて支持される前記活性部を支持するとともに、前記読取回路と前記活性部の間の伝導を確保する支持領域または支柱と、を備えた放射検出器において、前記支持領域または支柱は不均一な断面領域を有し、該不均一な断面領域は、前記支持領域または支柱と前記基板との接点と、前記支持領域または支柱が前記活性部と連結される領域との間、あるいは、前記支持領域または支柱が不均一性を有する部材と接続される領域との間にあることを特徴とする放射検出器。
【選択図】図3
Description
半径aを有する円板上での設定された流束状態においては、
Rc=(8/3π2)×(1/ka)であり、
設定された温度状態においては、
Rc=1/(4ka)である。
a/b≦0.3であり、bが前記チューブの半径の場合、
Rc=(1/(4ka))×(1−1.41×a/b)である。
最終的に、薄膜フィルムの場合には、その層の厚さが減少すると、その熱抵抗もそのコンタクト領域に対向するその表面上のその境界の状態に依存する。
Rc=(1/(4ka))×(1−1.41×a/b)×f(l,a,b)
ここで、f(l,a,b)≧1であり、lはその層の厚さであり、fは幾何学的パラメータに依存するRcを調整する関数を表す。
2 活性部
3 支柱(支持領域)
6 感応領域
11 電極
Claims (10)
- 放射検出器であって、
入射電磁放射を熱量に変換する吸収部と、
温度の変化によって周知の様式で抵抗率が変化する放射材料からなる感応領域(6)と、少なくともそれらの表面領域の一部を覆う前記放射材料(6)に接触している電極(11)とからなる活性部(2)と、
前記検出器に接続された読取回路を収容する基板(1)の上方に浮かされて支持される前記活性部を支持するとともに、前記読取回路と前記活性部の間の伝導を確保する支持領域または支柱(3)と、を備えた放射検出器において、
前記支持領域または支柱(3)は不均一な断面領域を有し、
該不均一な断面領域は、前記支持領域または支柱(3)と前記基板との接点と、前記支持領域または支柱(3)が前記活性部と連結される領域との間、あるいは、前記支持領域または支柱(3)が不均一性を有する部材(9)と接続される領域との間にあることを特徴とする放射検出器。 - 前記不均一な断面を有する領域は、前記活性部(2)と前記基板(1)との間で熱流束の収縮を起こす領域を形成するために適したスパイクまたはチョーク(7,8)形状であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の放射検出器。
- 前記スパイクまたはチョークは、前記活性部の材料と同じ材料からなることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の放射検出器。
- 前記スパイクまたはチョークは、前記活性部の材料と異なる少なくとも1つの材料からなることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の放射検出器。
- 不均一性を有し、浮かせて支持された前記活性部の連結部材(9)は、SiO、SiN、TiNまたは浮かせて支持された前記活性部を構成する材料からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの材料であることを特徴とする請求項2から4の何れか一項に記載の放射検出器。
- 不均一な断面を有する前記領域は、前記活性部(2)と前記基板(1)との間で熱流束の収縮を起こす領域を形成するために適した多孔質材料からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の放射検出器。
- 前記多孔質材料は、エーロゲルからなることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の放射検出器。
- 前記多孔質材料は、シリカからなることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の放射検出器。
- 請求項1から8の何れか一項に記載の複数の放射検出器を含むことを特徴とする赤外線検出装置。
- 前記放射検出器が、直線状またはアレイ状に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の赤外線検出装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0411475 | 2004-10-28 | ||
FR0411475A FR2877492B1 (fr) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | Detecteur bolometrique a isolation thermique par constriction et dispositif de detection infrarouge mettant en oeuvre un tel detecteur bolometrique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006126203A true JP2006126203A (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
JP4897269B2 JP4897269B2 (ja) | 2012-03-14 |
Family
ID=34952507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005315319A Expired - Fee Related JP4897269B2 (ja) | 2004-10-28 | 2005-10-28 | 収縮による熱分離を有する放射検出器およびその放射検出器を用いた赤外線検出装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7268350B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1653205B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4897269B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE417252T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005011552D1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2877492B1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007125835A1 (ja) | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Nabtesco Corporation | 減速装置とその製造方法 |
JP2007316076A (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 赤外線センサ |
JP2007316077A (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 赤外線センサ |
JP2009122104A (ja) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-06-04 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | ナノワイヤ接続を有する電磁放射検出器およびその製造方法 |
JP2009250818A (ja) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 赤外線検出素子及び赤外線検出装置 |
US8097850B2 (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2012-01-17 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. | Infrared sensor |
JP2013217786A (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-24 | Seiko Epson Corp | 熱型電磁波検出素子、熱型電磁波検出素子の製造方法、熱型電磁波検出装置および電子機器 |
KR20190102189A (ko) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-09-03 | 꼼미사리아 아 레네르지 아토미끄 에뜨 옥스 에너지스 앨터네이티브즈 | 전자기 방사선 및 특히 적외 방사선의 검출기, 및 이 검출기를 제조하는 방법 |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7718965B1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2010-05-18 | L-3 Communications Corporation | Microbolometer infrared detector elements and methods for forming same |
FI20065776A0 (sv) * | 2006-12-05 | 2006-12-05 | Pekka Neittaanmaeki | Förfarande för kontroll av värmekonduktivitet hos dielektriska nanofibrer och motsvarande anordning |
FR2923602B1 (fr) | 2007-11-12 | 2009-11-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur de rayonnement electromagnetique a thermometre a nanofil et procede de realisation |
FR2941297B1 (fr) * | 2009-01-19 | 2011-02-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de fabrication d'un detecteur bolometrique |
US7915585B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-03-29 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Microbolometer pixel and fabrication method utilizing ion implantation |
US8465201B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-06-18 | Raytheon Company | Electro-magnetic radiation detector |
JP5644121B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-26 | 2014-12-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 熱型光検出器、熱型光検出装置、電子機器および熱型光検出器の製造方法 |
US9166172B2 (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2015-10-20 | The University Of Kansas | Multiwall carbon nanotube opto-electronic devices |
US10067006B2 (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2018-09-04 | Elwha Llc | Nanostructure sensors and sensing systems |
DE102014213369B4 (de) * | 2014-07-09 | 2018-11-15 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Strahlungsdetektor und verfahren zur herstellung eines strahlungsdetektors und array von solchen strahlungsdetektoren |
US10285220B2 (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2019-05-07 | Elwha Llc | Nanostructure heaters and heating systems and methods of fabricating the same |
US10785832B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2020-09-22 | Elwha Llc | Systems and methods for selective sensing and selective thermal heating using nanostructures |
DE102016212423B4 (de) * | 2016-07-07 | 2019-03-28 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Strahlungsdetektor und Herstellung |
US10989450B1 (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2021-04-27 | Triad National Security, Llc | Solid-state optical refrigerator for cryogenic cooling of payloads |
US10908025B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2021-02-02 | Carbon Solutions, Inc. | Patterned focal plane arrays of carbon nanotube thin film bolometers with high temperature coefficient of resistance and improved detectivity for infrared imaging |
CN111777030B (zh) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-10-21 | 北京理工大学 | 用于无人驾驶决策模拟训练的光学下转换芯片及制备方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10185681A (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-07-14 | Mitsuteru Kimura | 熱型赤外線センサとその製造方法およびこれを用いた赤外線イメージセンサ |
JPH11337403A (ja) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-12-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 赤外線検出素子およびその製造方法 |
JP2002365129A (ja) * | 2001-06-08 | 2002-12-18 | Nec Corp | 熱型赤外線検出器 |
JP2003106896A (ja) * | 2001-10-01 | 2003-04-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 赤外線センサ及びその製造方法 |
JP2003530538A (ja) * | 1997-08-14 | 2003-10-14 | サンディア コーポレイション | 熱赤外線検出器 |
WO2004025694A2 (fr) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-25 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Dispositif detecteur de rayonnement electromagnetique avec boitier integre comportant deux detecteurs superposes |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2393196A (en) * | 1941-07-02 | 1946-01-15 | Schwarz Ernst | Thermoelectric device |
US5021663B1 (en) | 1988-08-12 | 1997-07-01 | Texas Instruments Inc | Infrared detector |
GB8827661D0 (en) * | 1988-11-26 | 1989-05-17 | Emi Plc Thorn | Thermal imaging devices |
US5288649A (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1994-02-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method for forming uncooled infrared detector |
US5627082A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1997-05-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | High thermal resistance backfill material for hybrid UFPA's |
US5688699A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-11-18 | Raytheon Company | Microbolometer |
US6201243B1 (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 2001-03-13 | Institut National D'optique | Microbridge structure and method for forming the microbridge structure |
US6144285A (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2000-11-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Thermal sensor and method of making same |
-
2004
- 2004-10-28 FR FR0411475A patent/FR2877492B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-03 US US11/241,965 patent/US7268350B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-05 DE DE602005011552T patent/DE602005011552D1/de active Active
- 2005-10-05 EP EP05300794A patent/EP1653205B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-10-05 AT AT05300794T patent/ATE417252T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-28 JP JP2005315319A patent/JP4897269B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10185681A (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-07-14 | Mitsuteru Kimura | 熱型赤外線センサとその製造方法およびこれを用いた赤外線イメージセンサ |
JP2003530538A (ja) * | 1997-08-14 | 2003-10-14 | サンディア コーポレイション | 熱赤外線検出器 |
JPH11337403A (ja) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-12-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 赤外線検出素子およびその製造方法 |
JP2002365129A (ja) * | 2001-06-08 | 2002-12-18 | Nec Corp | 熱型赤外線検出器 |
JP2003106896A (ja) * | 2001-10-01 | 2003-04-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 赤外線センサ及びその製造方法 |
WO2004025694A2 (fr) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-25 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Dispositif detecteur de rayonnement electromagnetique avec boitier integre comportant deux detecteurs superposes |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007125835A1 (ja) | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Nabtesco Corporation | 減速装置とその製造方法 |
US8097850B2 (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2012-01-17 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. | Infrared sensor |
JP2007316076A (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 赤外線センサ |
JP2007316077A (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 赤外線センサ |
JP2009122104A (ja) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-06-04 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | ナノワイヤ接続を有する電磁放射検出器およびその製造方法 |
JP2009250818A (ja) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 赤外線検出素子及び赤外線検出装置 |
JP2013217786A (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-24 | Seiko Epson Corp | 熱型電磁波検出素子、熱型電磁波検出素子の製造方法、熱型電磁波検出装置および電子機器 |
KR20190102189A (ko) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-09-03 | 꼼미사리아 아 레네르지 아토미끄 에뜨 옥스 에너지스 앨터네이티브즈 | 전자기 방사선 및 특히 적외 방사선의 검출기, 및 이 검출기를 제조하는 방법 |
JP2020507237A (ja) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-03-05 | コミッサリア ア レネルジー アトミーク エ オ ゼネルジ ザルタナテイヴ | 電磁波、特に赤外線の検出器、及びこの検出器の製造方法 |
JP7023964B2 (ja) | 2016-12-30 | 2022-02-22 | コミッサリア ア レネルジー アトミーク エ オ ゼネルジ ザルタナテイヴ | 電磁波、特に赤外線の検出器、及びこの検出器の製造方法 |
KR102493247B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-30 | 2023-01-30 | 꼼미사리아 아 레네르지 아토미끄 에뜨 옥스 에너지스 앨터네이티브즈 | 전자기 방사선 및 특히 적외 방사선의 검출기, 및 이 검출기를 제조하는 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1653205B1 (fr) | 2008-12-10 |
EP1653205A1 (fr) | 2006-05-03 |
US7268350B1 (en) | 2007-09-11 |
US20070205364A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
FR2877492B1 (fr) | 2006-12-08 |
DE602005011552D1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
FR2877492A1 (fr) | 2006-05-05 |
ATE417252T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
JP4897269B2 (ja) | 2012-03-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4897269B2 (ja) | 収縮による熱分離を有する放射検出器およびその放射検出器を用いた赤外線検出装置 | |
JP6311133B2 (ja) | 赤外線センサ | |
US10825857B2 (en) | Pixel for uncooled infrared focal plane detector and preparation method therefor | |
CN101774530B (zh) | 一种微测辐射热计及其制备方法 | |
US11609122B1 (en) | Silicon nitride-carbon nanotube-graphene nanocomposite microbolometer IR detector | |
JP6302470B2 (ja) | Cmosボロメータ | |
US6891161B2 (en) | Pixel structure and an associated method of fabricating the same | |
CN106352989A (zh) | 一种非制冷红外焦平面探测器微桥的制作方法和结构 | |
JP2006258815A (ja) | ボロメータ検出器、そのような検出器を使用して赤外線を検出するための装置、およびこの検出器の製造方法 | |
JP2009122104A (ja) | ナノワイヤ接続を有する電磁放射検出器およびその製造方法 | |
CN107063470A (zh) | 具有高吸收效率和信噪比的悬置测辐射热膜的检测装置 | |
US10788364B1 (en) | Infrared radiation detectors using bundled-VxOy or amorphous silicon nanoparticles nanostructures and methods of constructing the same | |
US10900841B2 (en) | Radiation detector and method for manufacturing a radiation detector | |
JPWO2019225058A1 (ja) | 赤外線センサ及びフォノニック結晶体 | |
US8269169B1 (en) | Nanotube based polarimetric electromagnetic sensor and focal plane array | |
JPWO2020174732A1 (ja) | 赤外線センサ及び赤外線センサアレイ | |
CN106340561A (zh) | 一种新型非制冷红外焦平面探测器像元及其制作方法 | |
US20130256627A1 (en) | Sensors Incorporating Freestanding Carbon NanoStructures | |
US10483416B2 (en) | Medium wave infrared (MWIR) and long wavelength infrared (LWIR) operating microbolometer with raised strut design | |
JP4770549B2 (ja) | 赤外線センサ | |
CN107253696A (zh) | 一种微测辐射热计的像元结构及其制备方法 | |
JP2010107299A (ja) | 赤外線検知素子及びセンサ並びに赤外線検知素子の製造方法 | |
JP2008203263A (ja) | 放射センサ素子、センサフィールドおよび放射センサ素子の製造方法 | |
JP3175662B2 (ja) | 熱型赤外線検出素子の製造方法 | |
KR101408905B1 (ko) | 고 응답 멤스 디바이스 및 그 제조방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080708 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20101021 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20101116 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110216 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110221 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110308 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20110621 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111021 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20111118 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20111206 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20111222 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150106 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |