JP2006008585A - 油中水型皮膚用化粧料 - Google Patents
油中水型皮膚用化粧料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006008585A JP2006008585A JP2004187374A JP2004187374A JP2006008585A JP 2006008585 A JP2006008585 A JP 2006008585A JP 2004187374 A JP2004187374 A JP 2004187374A JP 2004187374 A JP2004187374 A JP 2004187374A JP 2006008585 A JP2006008585 A JP 2006008585A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- meth
- component
- acrylic acid
- skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 17
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- -1 ethylhexyl ester Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 15
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical group CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Natural products C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Landscapes
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Abstract
【解決手段】特定の樹脂エマルジョン、部分架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合物、揮発性シリコーン、さらに場合により有機樹脂粉体、特定のハイドロフルオロエーテルを組み合わせて配合する油中水型皮膚用化粧料。
【選択図】なし
Description
(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョン、部分架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合物、揮発性シリコーン、有機樹脂粉体、さらに場合により、特定のハイドロフルオロエーテルを組み合わせて配合することにより、界面活性剤を実質的に含有せずとも、透明性、耐水性、耐皮脂性に優れ、滑らかな感触を有し、かつ保存安定性が良好な油中水型皮膚用化粧料が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
(A):(メタ)アクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョン 30〜90質量%
(B):部分架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合物 0.1〜15質量%
(C):揮発性シリコーン 5〜50質量%
を含有し、界面活性剤を実質的に含有しないことを特徴とする油中水型皮膚用化粧料であり、請求項2の発明は、成分(D)として、有機樹脂粉体 0.1〜15%成分含有する請求項1記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料であり、請求項3の発明は、成分(E)として、ハイドロフルオロエーテルを1〜30%含有する請求項1または2記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料であり、請求項4の発明は、該化粧料の外観が透明または半透明であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料である。また請求項5の発明は、成分(A)が、下記成分(a)〜(c)
(a):(メタ)アクリル酸
(b):炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルモノマーから選択される少なくとも一種
(c):炭素数5以上のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルモノマーから選択される少なくとも一種
を含み、(a)〜(c)成分の総和を基準(100質量部)として(a)成分が10〜20質量部、(b)成分が40〜80質量部、(c)成分が10〜40質量部である単量体混合物を乳化重合して得られる(メタ)アクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョンであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料であり、請求項6の発明は、成分(A)が、メタクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョンであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料である。
ル、メタクリル酸プロピルエステル、アクリル酸ブチルエステル、メタクリル酸ブチルエステルが挙げられる。また、成分(c)の炭素数5以上のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルモノマーとしては、アクリル酸ヘキシルエステル、メタクリル酸ヘキシルエステル、アクリル酸−2−エチルヘキシルエステル、メタクリル酸−2−エチルヘキシルエステル、アクリル酸オクチルエステル、メタクリル酸オクチルエステル、アクリル酸ラウリルエステル、メタクリル酸ラウリルエステル等が挙げられる。また、これらは1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
が例示され、同種又は異なった種類であっても良い。市販品としては、部分架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合物にシリコーン油を配合したものとして、例えば、KSG15、KSG16(いずれも信越化学工業社製)等が挙げられる。
本発明においては、これらの中から1種または2種以上を適時選択して用いることができ、またその配合量は、化粧料総量を基準として0.1〜15%であり、好ましくは1〜10%である。この範囲であれば、塗布時に滑らかな感触を得ることができ、優れた保存安定性が得られる。
CnF2n+1−O−CxH2x+1 (1)
(式中、nは1〜6、xは1〜6である。)
で示される構造を有する化合物であり、具体的にはC4F9OCH3 、C4F9OC2H5 、C5F11OC2H5 、C3F7OC4H9 、C4F9OC4H9などが挙げられ、3M社から「Cosmetic Fluid CF−61」の名称で発売されているメチルパーフルオロブチルエーテルや「Cosmetic Fluid CF−76」の名称で発売されているエチルパーフルオロブチルエーテル等が挙げられる。
0)を用い、コントロールとして蒸留水の透明度を100としたとき、透明度20〜100の領域のものをいう。本発明の油中水型皮膚用化粧料は、種々の形態で用いることができ、固形形態または液状形態の乳液やクリーム、サンスクリーン、美容液、しわ隠し化粧料、化粧下地などの皮膚に塗付する様々な剤型に配合し、常法に従い製造することができる。また、組成物の外観が透明または半透明であれば、肌をより自然に見せることができるため、より好ましい。
ソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、トリオクタン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル/カプリン酸)グリセリル、(カプリル/カプリン/ミリスチン/ステアリン酸)トリグリセリル、オレイン酸フィトステリル、乳酸オクチルドデシル、イソステアリン酸イソプロピル、トリベヘン酸グリセリル、ロジン酸ペンタエリトリットエステル、ジオクタン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、コレステロール脂肪酸エステル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(コレステリル・ベヘニル・オクチルドデシル)、マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸コレステリル,マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸フィトステリル等のエステル類、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ラウリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、カプリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール等の高級アルコール、軽質流動イソパラフィン、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、ワセリン、ポリブテン、イソドデカン等の炭化水素、低重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン、高重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン等のシリコーン系油、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等、パーフルオロデカン、パーフルオロオクタン、パーフルオロポリエーテル等のフッ素油、パルミチン酸2−エチルヘキシル,2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル,イソノナン酸イソトリデシル等の脂肪酸と一価のアルコールのエステル、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール,ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ネオペンチルグリコール等の脂肪酸とグリコールのエステル、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン,テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトールなどの脂肪酸と多価アルコールのエステル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリルなどの水酸基を持つエステル、コハク酸ジ2−エチルヘキシル,炭酸ジアルキルなどの二塩基酸のエステル、マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸コレステリル,マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸フィトステリル等の脂肪酸とステロールとのエステルや液状ラノリン、酢酸ラノリン、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラノリンアルコール等のラノリン誘導体等が挙げられる。
(1)保存安定性評価試験方法
所定の方法で調製した皮膚用化粧料を5〜40℃の1サイクル/日の往復恒温槽内に放置して、3週間後の保存安定性を下記の評価基準に従って評価した。
分離、凝集なし ;◎
分離凝集ごくわずかに有り ;○
分離凝集あり ;△
完全に分離 ;×
(2)官能評価試験方法
女性パネラー20名によって、塗布時の使用感(滑らかな感触)、塗布後8時間後の皮脂や汗による化粧崩れ(耐皮脂性、耐水性)、組成物の透明性(外観)について下記の評価基準に従って評価した。
(評価基準)
良いと答えた人数が17人以上 ;◎
〃 12〜16人 ;○
〃 8〜11人 ;△
〃 7人以下 ;×
(評価項目)
a.使用感(滑らかな感触)
b.耐皮脂性、耐水性
c.透明性
・油中水型皮膚用化粧料の調製方法
部分架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合物、揮発性シリコーン、さらに場合により、有機樹脂粉体、ハイドロフルオロエーテルやその他の油性成分を混合して均一に溶解し、これを油層とする。次に、(メタ)アクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョンとその他の水性成分を混合して、均一に分散し、これを水層とする。そして、この水層を油層に混合し、ホモミキサーで乳化攪拌し、所定の気密容器に装てんした後、目的の油中水型皮膚用化粧料を得る。
*1:メタクリル酸15%、アクリル酸エチル65%、メタクリル酸−2−エチルヘキシル20%
*2:メタクリル酸5%、アクリル酸エチル30%、メタクリル酸−2−エチルヘキシル65%
*3:アクリル酸10%、アクリル酸ブチル75%、メタクリル酸−2−エチルヘキシル15%
比較例に使用した成分の非水系ポリマーディスパージョンの構成を以下に示す。
*4:ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル重合物を揮発性シリコーンに分散させたもの(固形分30%)
表1に示すように、(A)(メタ)アクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョンを用いない場合、保存安定性、使用感、耐水性、耐皮脂性、透明性の全ての点で劣り、(B)部分架橋型オルガノポリシロキサンを用いない場合、耐皮脂性、耐水性、透明性の点で劣るものであった。また、界面活性剤であるポリエーテル変性シリコーンを用いた場合では、保存安定性は改善されるが、透明性に劣るものであった。
Claims (6)
- 下記成分(A)〜(C)
(A):(メタ)アクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョン 30〜90質量%
(B):部分架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合物 0.1〜15質量%
(C):揮発性シリコーン 5〜50質量%
を含有し、界面活性剤を実質的に含有しないことを特徴とする油中水型皮膚用化粧料。 - さらに成分(D)として、有機樹脂粉体を0.1〜15質量%含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料。
- さらに成分(E)として、一般式(1):
CnF2n+1−O−CxH2x+1 (1)
(式中、nは1〜6、xは1〜6である。)
で示されるハイドロフルオロエーテルを1〜30質量%含有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料。 - 外観が透明または半透明であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料。
- 成分(A)が、下記成分(a)〜(c)
(a):(メタ)アクリル酸
(b):炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルモノマーから選択される少なくとも一種
(c):炭素数5以上のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルモノマーから選択される少なくとも一種
を含み、(a)〜(c)成分の総和を基準(100質量部)として(a)成分が10〜20質量部、(b)成分が40〜80質量部、(c)成分が10〜40質量部である単量体混合物を乳化重合して得られる(メタ)アクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョンであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料。 - 成分(A)が、メタクリル酸・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョンであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の油中水型皮膚用化粧料。
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KR102596805B1 (ko) | 2016-02-15 | 2023-11-01 | 가부시키가이샤 코세 | 유중수형 유화 화장료 |
WO2020067560A1 (ja) | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | 花王株式会社 | 外用剤 |
KR20210047329A (ko) | 2018-09-28 | 2021-04-29 | 카오카부시키가이샤 | 외용제 |
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