JP2005116791A - 巨大磁気抵抗効果素子 - Google Patents
巨大磁気抵抗効果素子 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910021480 group 4 element Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 204
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- -1 mercury lanthanum oxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 8
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910003321 CoFe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910018565 CuAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940112669 cuprous oxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000877463 Lanio Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002772 conduction electron Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDZGJSREWGPJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper gallium Chemical compound [Cu].[Ga] CDZGJSREWGPJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IGOJMROYPFZEOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese platinum Chemical compound [Mn].[Pt] IGOJMROYPFZEOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002885 antiferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005036 potential barrier Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000682 scanning probe acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DUKOQJVTQCCNFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu+2].[O-2].[La+3] Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-2].[La+3] DUKOQJVTQCCNFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLWNPPOLRLYUAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[In+3].[Cu+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[In+3].[Cu+2] RLWNPPOLRLYUAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYNAHQUYQHDVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[La+3].[Au+3].[O-2].[O-2] Chemical compound [O-2].[La+3].[Au+3].[O-2].[O-2] YYNAHQUYQHDVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCNRXWNMIBXTME-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Nd+3].[Pt+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[Nd+3].[Pt+2] RCNRXWNMIBXTME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWHUBCMJWKDESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Y+3].[Cu+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[Y+3].[Cu+2] GWHUBCMJWKDESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UNRNJMFGIMDYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum copper oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Cu+2] UNRNJMFGIMDYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FQMNUIZEFUVPNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Co] FQMNUIZEFUVPNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGJBFEZXCLYYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;indium;oxotin Chemical compound [Cu].[In].[Sn]=O RGJBFEZXCLYYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001938 gadolinium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940075613 gadolinium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3] CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVLXVXJAKUJOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum;oxonickel Chemical compound [La].[Ni]=O RVLXVXJAKUJOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- KNWDUQRCUHITMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxygen(2-) scandium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[Sc+3].[Ag+].[O-2] KNWDUQRCUHITMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】磁化が所定の方向に固定された磁性体からなる磁化固着層52と、磁化固着層52上に隣接して設けられ、MxA1-yDyO2*(1-z)X2*z(ここで、Mは銅、パラジウム、銀、白金、及び水銀のうちから選ばれた元素、Aは元素周期表のIII族元素、コバルト、及びロジウムの内から選ばれた元素、DはIV族元素のうちから少なくとも一つ選ばれた元素、XはVIIB族元素のうちから少なくとも一つ選ばれた元素であり、x、y及びzはそれぞれ、0.7≦x≦1.4、0≦y≦0.5、及び0≦z≦0.25を満たす。)で表わされる複合酸化層を有する常磁性伝導層56と、常磁性伝導層56に隣接して設けられ、外部磁場の影響を受けて磁化方向が変化可能な磁性体からなる磁化自由層60を備える。
【選択図】図1
Description
上記のように、本発明の実施の形態を記載したが、この開示の一部をなす論述及び図面はこの発明を限定するものであると理解すべきではない。この開示から当業者にはさまざまな代替実施の形態、実施例及び運用技術が明らかとなろう。
51 中間層
52 磁化固着層
54 磁気結合遮断層
56 常磁性伝導層
58 界面調整層
60 磁化自由層
70 基板
72 緩衝層
74 下地層
76 反強磁性層
78 保護層
80 電極層
82 上部電極
Claims (2)
- 磁化が所定の方向に固定された磁性体からなる磁化固着層と、
前記磁化固着層上に隣接して設けられ、MxA1-yDyO2*(1-z)X2*z(ここで、Mは銅、パラジウム、銀、白金、及び水銀のうちから選ばれた元素、Aは元素周期表のIII族元素、コバルト、及びロジウムの内から選ばれた元素、DはIV族元素のうちから少なくとも一つ選ばれた元素、XはVIIB族元素のうちから少なくとも一つ選ばれた元素であり、x、y及びzはそれぞれ、0.7≦x≦1.4、0≦y≦0.5、及び0≦z≦0.25を満たす。)で表わされる複合酸化層を有する常磁性伝導層と、
前記常磁性伝導層に隣接して設けられ、外部磁場の影響を受けて磁化方向が変化可能な磁性体からなる磁化自由層
とを備えることを特徴とする巨大磁気抵抗効果素子。 - 前記複合酸化層が、デラフォサイト構造であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の巨大磁気抵抗効果素子。
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JP2003349409A JP4146325B2 (ja) | 2003-10-08 | 2003-10-08 | 巨大磁気抵抗効果素子 |
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JP2005116791A true JP2005116791A (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
JP4146325B2 JP4146325B2 (ja) | 2008-09-10 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008205438A (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-09-04 | Tdk Corp | 非磁性中間層を有する磁性薄膜 |
JP2009010333A (ja) * | 2007-06-26 | 2009-01-15 | Tdk Corp | Cpp構造の磁気抵抗効果素子および磁気ディスク装置 |
US20100074001A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-03-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Information recording/reproducing device |
JP2012142555A (ja) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-26 | Tdk Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11278834A (ja) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-12 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | 導電性透明酸化物 |
JP2000228516A (ja) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-15 | Tdk Corp | 半導体積層薄膜、電子デバイスおよびダイオード |
JP2002204010A (ja) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-07-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 磁気抵抗素子 |
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JP2003298143A (ja) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-17 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気ヘッド及び磁気再生装置 |
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JPH11278834A (ja) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-12 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | 導電性透明酸化物 |
JP2000228516A (ja) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-15 | Tdk Corp | 半導体積層薄膜、電子デバイスおよびダイオード |
JP2002204010A (ja) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-07-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 磁気抵抗素子 |
JP2002261294A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-13 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | 透明酸化物p−n接合ダイオード |
JP2003298143A (ja) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-17 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気ヘッド及び磁気再生装置 |
Cited By (8)
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JP2008205438A (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-09-04 | Tdk Corp | 非磁性中間層を有する磁性薄膜 |
US7859798B2 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2010-12-28 | Tdk Corporation | Magnetic thin film having non-magnetic spacer layer that is provided with SnO2 layer |
JP4645857B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2011-03-09 | Tdk株式会社 | 非磁性中間層を有する磁界検出素子 |
US20100074001A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-03-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Information recording/reproducing device |
JP2009010333A (ja) * | 2007-06-26 | 2009-01-15 | Tdk Corp | Cpp構造の磁気抵抗効果素子および磁気ディスク装置 |
JP4670890B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-26 | 2011-04-13 | Tdk株式会社 | Cpp構造の磁気抵抗効果素子および磁気ディスク装置 |
JP2012142555A (ja) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-26 | Tdk Corp | 磁気抵抗効果素子 |
US8405935B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2013-03-26 | Tdk Corporation | Magneto-resistive effect element having spacer layer including main spacer layer containing gallium oxide and nonmagnetic layer |
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