JP2001506263A - 電気輸送放出装置用のポリマーフォーム貯蔵槽 - Google Patents
電気輸送放出装置用のポリマーフォーム貯蔵槽Info
- Publication number
- JP2001506263A JP2001506263A JP52778398A JP52778398A JP2001506263A JP 2001506263 A JP2001506263 A JP 2001506263A JP 52778398 A JP52778398 A JP 52778398A JP 52778398 A JP52778398 A JP 52778398A JP 2001506263 A JP2001506263 A JP 2001506263A
- Authority
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- storage tank
- matrix
- therapeutic agent
- electrotransport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
- A61N1/0448—Drug reservoir
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0002—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy
- A61K9/0009—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy involving or responsive to electricity, magnetism or acoustic waves; Galenical aspects of sonophoresis, iontophoresis, electroporation or electroosmosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.動物身体表面を通過する電気輸送により治療剤を放出させるのに適する電 気輸送薬剤放出システムに組み入れるための予め定められた容積を有する治療剤 含有ポリマー貯蔵槽の製造方法であって、 (a)予め定められた量の治療剤をポリマーマトリックス中に入れ、薬剤含有 ポリマーマトリックスを生成し、 (b)このポリマーマトリックスを気体により発泡させ、ポリマーフォームマ トリックスを生成し、次いで (c)このポリマーフォームマトリックスを架橋させ、予め定められた孔容積 を有するポリマー独立気泡フォームマトリックス貯蔵槽を生成し、このマトリッ クスは、治療剤の溶解に使用される液体溶剤により水和されると、気体を含有し 、そしてまた治療剤および液体溶剤を実質的に含有していない独立した発泡気泡 を有するものである、 ことを包含する、上記製造方法。 2.独立気泡が、ポリマーフォームマトリックスの25〜90容積%を構成す る、請求項1に記載の方法。 3.電磁照射線、化学架橋剤および(または)凍結/解凍を用いて、ポリマー フォームマトリックスを架橋させる、請求項1に記載の方法。 4.ポリマーが、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、セルロース 系ポリマー、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリ酸無水物、ポリビニ ルピロリドン/ビニルアセテートコポリマーおよびその混合物からなる群から選 択される、請求項3に記載の方法。 5.発泡したポリマーマトリックスの架橋を、マトリックスの凍結および解凍 により行う、請求項1に記載の方法。 6.ポリマーが、ポリビニルアルコールを含有する、請求項5に記載の方法。 7.架橋を、化学架橋剤を用いて行う、請求項3に記載の方法。 8.化学架橋剤が、アルデヒド類、エポキシド類、ボラックス、ジイソシアネ ート類およびその混合物からなる群から選択される、請求項7に記載の方法。 9.治療剤が、蛋白質、ペプチド類またはその断片である、請求項1に記載の 方法。 10.気体が、空気、二酸化炭素、酸素、窒素、貴ガスおよびその混合物から なる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。 11.ポリマーマトリックスの発泡前、発泡中または発泡後に、ポリマーマト リックスに治療剤を添加する、請求項1に記載の方法。 12.電気輸送治療剤放出システムのための治療剤含有ポリマー貯蔵槽であっ て、予め定められた容積を有し、予め定められた量の治療剤を含有し、そして予 め定められた容積率の独立気泡を有する架橋したポリマー独立気泡フォームマト リックスから構成されており、このマトリックスは、治療剤の溶解に使用される 液体溶剤により水和されると、気体を含有し、また治療剤および液体溶剤を実質 的に含有していない、独立した発泡気泡を有するものである、上記貯蔵槽。 13.独立気泡が、ポリマーフォームマトリックスの25〜90容積%を構成 する、請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽。 14.ポリマーマトリックスが、電磁照射線架橋、化学架橋剤架橋および(ま たは)凍結/解凍により架橋されている、請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽。 15.ポリマーが、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、セルロー ス系ポリマー、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリ酸無水物、ポリビ ニルピロリドン/ビニルアセテートコポリマーおよびその混合物からなる群から 選択される、電子ビーム架橋したポリマーである、請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽。 16.ポリマーが、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、セルロー ス系ポリマー、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリ酸無水物、ポリビ ニルピロリドン/ビニルアセテートコポリマーおよびその混合物からなる群から 選択される、化学的に架橋されたポリマーである、請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽。 17.ポリマーが、凍結/解凍により架橋されたポリビニルアルコールである 、請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽。 18.治療剤が、医薬である、請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽。 19.治療剤が、蛋白質、ペプチド類またはその断片である、請求項12に記 載の貯蔵槽。 20.気体が、空気、二酸化炭素、酸素、窒素、貴ガスおよびその混合物から なる群から選択される、請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽。 21.請求項12に記載の貯蔵槽を備えた電気輸送放出デバイス。 22.動物身体表面を経て治療剤を放出する電気輸送デバイスであって、ドナ ー電極、対向電極およびドナー電極および対向電極に電気的に連結するのに適す る電力源を備えており、このドナー電極が、請求項12に記載の治療剤含有貯蔵 槽に電気的に連結されている電気輸送デバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US3302396P | 1996-12-17 | 1996-12-17 | |
US60/033,023 | 1996-12-17 | ||
PCT/US1997/022474 WO1998026760A1 (en) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-09 | Polymeric foam reservoirs for an electrotransport delivery device |
Publications (2)
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JP2001506263A true JP2001506263A (ja) | 2001-05-15 |
JP4164127B2 JP4164127B2 (ja) | 2008-10-08 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP52778398A Expired - Fee Related JP4164127B2 (ja) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-09 | 電気輸送放出装置用のポリマーフォーム貯蔵槽 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6650934B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0946144B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4164127B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE233545T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU5519498A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2265673C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69719545T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0946144T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2194232T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998026760A1 (ja) |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2005529844A (ja) * | 2002-01-03 | 2005-10-06 | スミスクライン・ビーチャム・コーポレイション | 新規医薬剤形およびその製造方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4164127B2 (ja) | 2008-10-08 |
AU5519498A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
CA2265673C (en) | 2006-06-20 |
DE69719545D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
CA2265673A1 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
EP0946144A1 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
DK0946144T3 (da) | 2003-05-19 |
ES2194232T3 (es) | 2003-11-16 |
US20020042587A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
EP0946144B1 (en) | 2003-03-05 |
WO1998026760A1 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
DE69719545T2 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
US6650934B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 |
ATE233545T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
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