JP2001505198A - Pde阻害剤としての置換ジヒドロベンゾフラン - Google Patents
Pde阻害剤としての置換ジヒドロベンゾフランInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001505198A JP2001505198A JP52316498A JP52316498A JP2001505198A JP 2001505198 A JP2001505198 A JP 2001505198A JP 52316498 A JP52316498 A JP 52316498A JP 52316498 A JP52316498 A JP 52316498A JP 2001505198 A JP2001505198 A JP 2001505198A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- formula
- alkoxy
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- -1 cyano, carboxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical group C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- LQJRWEBUMYCBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC2=C1OCC2 LQJRWEBUMYCBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- CAAULPUQFIIOTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound COP(O)(O)=O CAAULPUQFIIOTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004861 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108090001050 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 171
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 92
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 54
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 43
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- LUYAMNYBNTVQJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-(2-chloroethylsulfonyl)ethane Chemical compound ClCCS(=O)(=O)CCCl LUYAMNYBNTVQJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100296720 Dictyostelium discoideum Pde4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100082610 Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7) PDEdelta gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 102000003390 tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- AXDZFGRFZOQVBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorocyclopentan-1-one Chemical compound ClC1CCCC1=O AXDZFGRFZOQVBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- JMJRYTGVHCAYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxan-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CCOCC1 JMJRYTGVHCAYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCBr YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-piperidinone Chemical compound O=C1CCNCC1 VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010044467 Isoenzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930045534 Me ester-Cyclohexaneundecanoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD107823 Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002917 arthritic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000005708 carbonyloxy group Chemical group [*:2]OC([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940095074 cyclic amp Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- TXFOLHZMICYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 TXFOLHZMICYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003325 follicular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002617 leukotrienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXOXUEFXRSIYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C(O)=C1 QXOXUEFXRSIYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSEFCHWGJNHZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LSEFCHWGJNHZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical group C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000865 phosphorylative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000019254 respiratory burst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- IWOKCMBOJXYDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinylmethane Chemical compound C=S=O IWOKCMBOJXYDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJMQDJPMQIHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zardaverine Chemical compound C1=C(OC(F)F)C(OC)=CC(C2=NNC(=O)C=C2)=C1 HJMQDJPMQIHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950001080 zardaverine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTTUMVHWIAXYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dithian-2-yl(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C1SCCCS1 BTTUMVHWIAXYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZKULRDWHPHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound C1CC(=O)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 SJZKULRDWHPHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTDQSWDEWGSAMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1Br HTDQSWDEWGSAMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZBOZNXACBQJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dichlorophosphoryloxyethane Chemical compound CCOP(Cl)(Cl)=O YZBOZNXACBQJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004793 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group Chemical group FC(CO*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIUHJCSPFGAWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenoxy)cyclopentan-1-one Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1OC1C(=O)CCC1 BIUHJCSPFGAWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWNPPFRZJGOWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclopenten-1-ylmethyl)-3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C(=O)O)CC2=CCCC2)O JWNPPFRZJGOWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXHLLJAMBQLULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-n-(2-methyl-6-sulfanylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.C=1C(N2CCN(CCO)CC2)=NC(C)=NC=1NC(S1)=NC=C1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1S WXHLLJAMBQLULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHRCFGDFESIFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-ethyl-n-[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]ethanamine Chemical compound ClCCN(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1C XHRCFGDFESIFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000001707 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054479 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDLLCOQAHLGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-2-(cyclopenten-1-ylmethyl)-6-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C(CC=2CCCC=2)=C1O PQDLLCOQAHLGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBUZWESZMNGRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-7-methoxyspiro[3h-1-benzofuran-2,1'-cyclopentane] Chemical compound O1C=2C(OC)=CC=C(Br)C=2CC21CCCC2 DBUZWESZMNGRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000439 4-methylpentoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052613 Allergic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010049153 Allergic sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QEIQEORTEYHSJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Armin Natural products C1=CC(=O)OC2=C(O)C(OCC(CCO)C)=CC=C21 QEIQEORTEYHSJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100135867 Caenorhabditis elegans pde-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010010744 Conjunctivitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012442 Dermatitis contact Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048768 Dermatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006926 Discoid Lupus Erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238558 Eucarida Species 0.000 description 1
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical class NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000818522 Homo sapiens fMet-Leu-Phe receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrocyanic acid Natural products N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010650 Hyssopus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001812 Hyssopus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000006992 Interferon-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010047761 Interferon-alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000913 Kidney Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000909851 Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv) cAMP/cGMP dual specificity phosphodiesterase Rv0805 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000592 Nasal Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029148 Nephrolithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009053 Neurodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099471 Phosphodiesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006311 Pyoderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039793 Seborrhoeic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044248 Toxic shock syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000650 Toxic shock syndrome Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004810 Vascular dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NGFFLHMFSINFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chloro(methoxy)phosphoryl]oxymethane Chemical compound COP(Cl)(=O)OC NGFFLHMFSINFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004694 alkoxyaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002205 allergic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004631 alopecia areata Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N alpha-Cryptoxanthin Natural products O[C@H]1CC(C)(C)C(/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/C=C/[C@H]2C(C)=CCCC2(C)C)\C)/C)\C)/C)=C(C)C1 NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006242 amine protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical class CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024998 atopic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000043 benzamido group Chemical group [H]N([*])C(=O)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002801 charged material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- TXHWYSOQHNMOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(diethoxy)phosphane Chemical compound CCOP(Cl)OCC TXHWYSOQHNMOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009151 chronic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010247 contact dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004921 cutaneous lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UCDHYFZYUGDETN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanophosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C#N UCDHYFZYUGDETN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCZFGQYXRKMVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)CC1 DCZFGQYXRKMVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000131 cyclopropyloxy group Chemical group C1(CC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010537 deprotonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004473 dialkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound CCO[P+](=O)OCC LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGTLXDJOAJDFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl chlorophosphate Chemical compound CCOP(Cl)(=O)OCC LGTLXDJOAJDFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiane Natural products C1CSCCS1 LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102100021145 fMet-Leu-Phe receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940044627 gamma-interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950006191 gluconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000224 granular leucocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001969 hypertrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000031891 intestinal absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002730 mercury Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(2+) Chemical compound [Hg+2] BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QRPKSNHNJKTEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methoxy-3-(2-methylidenecyclopentyl)oxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC2C(CCC2)=C)=C1 QRPKSNHNJKTEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMTDRCNBFRTEGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methoxy-3-(2-oxocyclopentyl)oxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC2C(CCC2)=O)=C1 OMTDRCNBFRTEGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003158 myorelaxant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OKFYBNPULQFGII-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylmethoxycyclohexanecarboxamide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(=O)NOCC1=CC=CC=C1 OKFYBNPULQFGII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009635 nitrosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000008742 seborrheic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003998 snake venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/94—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems, e.g. griseofulvins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D407/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D493/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/655—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having oxygen atoms, with or without sulfur, selenium, or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/65515—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having oxygen atoms, with or without sulfur, selenium, or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms the oxygen atom being part of a five-membered ring
- C07F9/65517—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having oxygen atoms, with or without sulfur, selenium, or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms the oxygen atom being part of a five-membered ring condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式I: [式中、 R1は、フッ素によって完全にまたは大部分が置換されているC1〜C6−アルコ キシ、C3〜C7−シクロアルコキシ、C3〜C7−シクロアルキルメトキシ、ベン ジルオキシまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシであり、 R2は、C1〜C4−アルキルであり、 R3は、水素またはC1〜C4−アルキルであるか、または R2およびR3は、これらに結合する2個の炭素原子も含めて一緒になって、所望 であれば酸素原子またはイミノ(−NH−)基によって中断されていてもよいス ピロ結合した5員、6員もしくは7員の炭化水素環であり、 R4は、水素、ヒドロキシル、ニトロ、シアノ、カルボキシル、C1〜C4−アル コキシまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシカルボニルであり、 Aは、B、−CH(R5)−または>C=N−R6であり、その際、 Bは、酸素(−O−)、イミノ(−NH−)、スルフィニル(−S(O)−)、 スルホニル(−S(O)2−)またはカルボニルイミノ(−C(O)NH−)で あり、かつ R5は、カルボキシル、C1〜C4−アルコキシカルボニル、アミノカルボニル、 モノ−C1〜C4−アルキルアミノカルボニルもしくはジ−C1〜C4−アルキルア ミノカルボニル、ヒドロキシルアミノカルボニル(−C(O)NHOH)、C1 〜C4−アルコキシアミノカルボニルまたは式(a): (式中、 R51は、水素、C1〜C4−アルキルまたはアリールであり、 R52は、水素、C1〜C4−アルキルまたはアリールであり、その際、アリールは 、非置換またはヒドロキシル、C1〜C4−アルコキシ、ハロゲン、アミノ、シア ノまたはニトロで一置換または二置換されていてもよいフェニル基、ピリジル基 、ベンジル基またはフェネチル基である)の基であり、 R6は、ヒドロキシルまたはC1〜C4−アルキルカルボニルオキシである]の化 合物および該化合物の塩。 2.R1が、フッ素によって完全にまたは大部分が置換されているC1〜C6− アルコキシ、C3〜C7−シク ロアルコキシ、C3〜C7−シクロアルキルメトキシ、ベンジルオキシまたはC1 〜C4−アルコキシであり、 R2は、C1〜C4−アルキルであり、 R3は、水素またはC1〜C4−アルキルであるか、または R2およびR3は、これらに結合する2個の炭素原子も含んで一緒になって、所望 であれば酸素原子またはイミノ(−NH−)基によって中断されていてもよいス ピロ結合した5員、6員または7員の炭化水素環であり、 R4は、水素、ヒドロキシル、ニトロ、シアノ、カルボキシル、C1〜C4−アル コキシまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシカルボニルであり、 Aは、B、−CH(R5)−または>C=N−R6であり、その際 Bは、酸素(−O−)、イミノ(−NH−)、スルフィニル(−S(O)−)、 スルホニル(−S(O)2−)またはカルボニルイミノ(−C(O)NH−)で あり、かつ、 R5は、アミノカルボニル、モノ−C1〜C4−アルキルアミノカルボニルもしく はジ−C1〜C4−アルキルアミノカルボニル、ヒドロキシルアミノカルボニル( −C(O)NHOH)、C1〜C4−アルコキシアミノカルボニルまたは式(a) :(式中、 R51は、水素、C1〜C4−アルキルまたはアリールであり、 R52は、水素、C1〜C4−アルキルまたはアリールであり、その際、アリールは 、非置換またはヒドロキシル、C1〜C4−アルコキシ、ハロゲン、アミノ、シア ノまたはニトロによって一置換または二置換されていてもよいフェニル基、ピリ ジル基、ベンジル基またはフェネチル基である)の基であり、 R6は、ヒドロキシルまたはC1〜C4−アルキルカルボニルオキシである]であ る、請求項1記載の式Iの化合物およびこれらの化合物の塩ならびに以下の名称 : シス−4−シアノ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−7−メトキシベンゾフラン−2− スピロ−1’−シクロペンタン−4−イル)シクロヘキサン−1−カルボン酸メ チル、 シス−4−シアノ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−7−メトキシベンゾフラン−2− スピロ−1’−シクロペンタン−4−イル)シクロヘキサン−1−カルボン酸お よび シス−4−シアノ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−7−メトキシベンゾフラン−2− スピロ−4’−テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル)シクロヘキサン−1−カルボン 酸の式Iの化合物およびこれらの塩。 3.R1が、フッ素によって完全にまたは大部分が置換されているC1〜C6− アルコキシ、C3〜C7−シクロアルコキシ、C3〜C7−シクロアルキルメトキシ 、ベンジルオキシまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシであり、 R2は、C1〜C4−アルキルであり、 R3は、水素またはC1〜C4−アルキルであるか、または R2およびR3は、これらに結合する2個の炭素原子も含んで一緒になって、所望 であれば酸素原子またはイミノ(−NH−)基によって中断されていてもよいス ピロ結合した5員、6員または7員の炭化水素環であり、 R4は、ヒドロキシルまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシであり、 Aは、−CH(R5)−であり、その際 R5は、カルボキシルまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシカルボニルである、請求項1 記載の式Iの化合物およびこれらの塩。 4.R1が、フッ素によって完全にまたは大部分が置換されているC1〜C6− アルコキシ、C3〜C7−シクロアルコキシ、C3〜C7−シクロアルキルメトキシ 、ベンジルオキシまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシであり、 R2は、C1〜C4−アルキルであり、 R3は、水素またはC1〜C4−アルキルであるか、また は R2およびR3は、、これらに結合する2個の炭素原子も含んで一緒になって、所 望であれば酸素原子またはイミノ(−NH−)基によって中断されていてもよい スピロ結合した5員、6員または7員の炭化水素環であり、 R4は、水素、ヒドロキシル、ニトロ、シアノ、カルボキシル、C1〜C4−アル コキシまたはC1〜C4−アルコキシカルボニルであり、 Aは、B、−CH(R5)−または>C=N−R6であり、その際 Bは、酸素(−O−)、イミノ(−NH−)、スルフィニル(−S(O)−)、 スルホニル(−S(O)2−)またはカルボニルイミノ(−C(O)NH−)で あり、かつ R5は、アミノカルボニル、ヒドロキシルアミノカルボニル(−C(O)NHO H)、C1〜C4−アルコキシアミノカルボニルまたは式(a): (式中、 R51は、水素、C1〜C4−アルキルまたはアリールであり、 R52は、水素、C1〜C4−アルキルまたはアリールであり、その際、アリールは 、非置換またはC1〜C4− アルコキシ、ハロゲンまたはニトロによって一置換または二置換されていてもよ いフェニル基またはベンジル基である)の基であり、 R6は、ヒドロキシルまたはC1〜C4−アルキルカルボニルオキシである、請求 項1記載の式Iの化合物およびこれらの化合物の塩。 5.R1が、フッ素によって完全にまたは大部分が置換されているC1〜C4− アルコキシ、C3〜C5−シクロアルコキシまたはC1〜C2−アルコキシであり、 R2は、C1〜C4−アルキルであり、 R3は、水素またはC1〜C4−アルキルであるか、または R2およびR3は、これらに結合している2個の炭素原子も含んで一緒になって、 スピロ結合したシクロペンタン環、シクロヘキサン環、テトラヒドロフラン環ま たはテトラヒドロピラン環であり、 R4は、水素、ヒドロキシル、シアノ、カルボキシル、C1〜C2−アルコキシま たはC1〜C2−アルコキシカルボニルであり、 Aは、B、−CH(R5)−または>C=N−R6であり、その際 Bは、酸素(−O−)、スルフィニル(−S(O)−)、スルホニル(−S(O )2−)またはカルボニルイミノ(−C(O)NH−)であり、 R5は、アミノカルボニル、ヒドロキシルアミノカルボ ニル(−C(O)NHOH)または式(a): (式中、 R51は、水素、C1〜C2−アルキルまたはアリールであり、 R52は、水素、C1〜C2−アルキルまたはアリールであり、その際、アリールは 、非置換またはメトキシまたはハロゲンによって一置換されていてもよいフェニ ル基またはベンジル基である)の基であり、 R6は、ヒドロキシルまたはC1〜C2−アルキルカルボニルオキシである、請求 項1記載の式Iの化合物およびこれらの塩。 6.R1がC1〜C4−アルコキシであり、 R2およびR3は、これらに結合している2個の炭素原子も含んで一緒になって、 スピロ結合したシクロペンタン環またはテトラヒドロピラン環であり、 R4は、ヒドロキシル、シアノまたはメトキシであり、 Aは、B)−CH(R5)−または>C=N−R6であり、その際 Bは、酸素(−O−)、スルホニル(−S(O)2−)またはカルボニルイミノ (−C(O)NH−)であり、 R5は、アミノカルボニル、ヒドロキシルアミノカルボニルまたは式(a): (式中、 R51は、フェニルであり、 R52は、水素である)の基であり、 R6は、ヒドロキシルまたはアセトキシである、請求項1記載の式Iの化合物お よびこれらの塩。 7.R1が、メトキシであり、 R2およびR3は、これらに結合している2個の炭素原子も含んで一緒になって、 スピロ結合したシクロペンタン環またはテトラヒドロピラン環であり、 R4は、シアノまたはメトキシであり、 Aは、B、−CH(R5)−または>C=N−R6であり、その際 Bは、酸素(−O−)、スルホニル(−S(O)2−)またはカルボニルイミノ (−C(O)NH−)であり、 R5は、アミノカルボニル、ヒドロキシルアミノカルボニルまたは式(a):(式中、 R51は、フェニルであり、 R52は、水素である)の基であり、 R6は、ヒドロキシルである、請求項1記載の式Iの化合物およびこれらの塩。 8.シス−4−シアノ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−7−メトキシベンゾフラン −2−スピロ−1’−シクロペンタン−4−イル)シクロヘキサン−1−カルボ ン酸メチル、 シス−4−シアノ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−7−メトキシベンゾフラン−2− スピロ−1’−シクロペンタン−4−イル)シクロヘキサン−1−カルボン酸お よび シス−4−シアノ−4−(2,3−ジヒドロ−7−メトキシベンゾフラン−2− スピロ−4’−テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル)シクロヘキサン−1−カルボン 酸からなる群から選択された化合物および該カルボン酸と塩基との塩。 9.請求項1記載の化合物1種以上と一緒に慣用の製薬学的助剤および/また は賦形剤を含有する医薬品。 10.気道障害治療用の医薬品を製造するための請求項1記載の式Iの化合物 の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19647881 | 1996-11-20 | ||
EP19647881.2 | 1996-11-22 | ||
EP96118743.2 | 1996-11-22 | ||
EP96118743 | 1996-11-22 | ||
PCT/EP1997/006248 WO1998022453A1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1997-11-11 | Substituted dihydrobenzofurans as pde inhibitors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001505198A true JP2001505198A (ja) | 2001-04-17 |
Family
ID=26031440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52316498A Ceased JP2001505198A (ja) | 1996-11-20 | 1997-11-11 | Pde阻害剤としての置換ジヒドロベンゾフラン |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6054475A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0941221B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2001505198A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE233252T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU5320698A (ja) |
CY (1) | CY2472B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69719358T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0941221T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2193414T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT941221E (ja) |
SI (1) | SI0941221T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998022453A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003525845A (ja) * | 1997-10-28 | 2003-09-02 | ヴィヴァス・インコーポレイテッド | 勃起機能不全の処置のためのホスホジエステラーゼインヒビターの局所投与 |
EP2193808A1 (en) | 1999-08-21 | 2010-06-09 | Nycomed GmbH | Synergistic combination |
AU5259701A (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-12 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Ocular tension depressor |
SE0004780D0 (sv) * | 2000-12-22 | 2000-12-22 | Jordanian Pharmaceutical Mfg & | Novel compunds |
JP3940290B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-22 | 2007-07-04 | ザ・ヨルダニアン・フアーマシユーテイカル・エム・エフ・ジー・アンド・メデイカル・イクイツプメント・カンパニー・リミテツド | 新規化合物 |
ES2254611T3 (es) * | 2001-05-11 | 2006-06-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Derivados de tiazol. |
IL162602A0 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2005-11-20 | Applied Research Systems | Pyrrolidine derivatives as prostaglandin modulators |
US6723755B2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2004-04-20 | Piotr Chomczynski | Method of treating rosacea |
DE10348022A1 (de) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-05-25 | Imtm Gmbh | Neue Dipeptidylpeptidase IV-Inhibitoren zur funktionellen Beeinflussung unterschiedlicher Zellen und zur Behandlung immunologischer, entzündlicher, neuronaler und anderer Erkrankungen |
US7812057B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2010-10-12 | Molecular Research Center, Inc. | Cosmetic compositions |
EP2258358A3 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2011-09-07 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis with acetylcholinesterase inhibitor |
CA2620333A1 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis by muscarinic receptor modulation |
EP1940389A2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2008-07-09 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by pde inhibition |
CA2625210A1 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | Braincells, Inc. | Gaba receptor mediated modulation of neurogenesis |
US20100216734A1 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2010-08-26 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by nootropic agents |
MX2008014320A (es) | 2006-05-09 | 2009-03-25 | Braincells Inc | Neurogenesis mediada por el receptor de 5-hidroxitriptamina. |
AU2007249399A1 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis by modulating angiotensin |
MX2009002496A (es) | 2006-09-08 | 2009-07-10 | Braincells Inc | Combinaciones que contienen un derivado de 4-acilaminopiridina. |
US20100184806A1 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2010-07-22 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by ppar agents |
US20100216805A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2010-08-26 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis using d-cycloserine combinations |
EP2804603A1 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2014-11-26 | President and Fellows of Harvard College | Beta-cell replication promoting compounds and methods of their use |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ251092A (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1996-12-20 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | 4-cyano-cyclohexane derivatives; medicaments; used in treating asthma |
DE59508773D1 (de) * | 1994-07-22 | 2000-11-09 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Dihydrobenzofurane |
US5902824A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1999-05-11 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gmbh | Phenyldihydrobenzofuranes |
DE59610031D1 (de) * | 1995-05-18 | 2003-02-06 | Altana Pharma Ag | Cyclohexyldihydrobenzofurane |
-
1997
- 1997-11-11 JP JP52316498A patent/JP2001505198A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-11 SI SI9730523T patent/SI0941221T1/xx unknown
- 1997-11-11 ES ES97950157T patent/ES2193414T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-11 AU AU53206/98A patent/AU5320698A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-11 DK DK97950157T patent/DK0941221T3/da active
- 1997-11-11 AT AT97950157T patent/ATE233252T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-11 US US09/284,459 patent/US6054475A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-11 DE DE69719358T patent/DE69719358T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-11 EP EP97950157A patent/EP0941221B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-11 PT PT97950157T patent/PT941221E/pt unknown
- 1997-11-11 WO PCT/EP1997/006248 patent/WO1998022453A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2004
- 2004-08-11 CY CY0400063A patent/CY2472B1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2193414T3 (es) | 2003-11-01 |
EP0941221B1 (en) | 2003-02-26 |
DK0941221T3 (da) | 2003-06-10 |
CY2472B1 (en) | 2005-06-03 |
DE69719358D1 (de) | 2003-04-03 |
EP0941221A1 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
AU5320698A (en) | 1998-06-10 |
PT941221E (pt) | 2003-07-31 |
WO1998022453A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
DE69719358T2 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
ATE233252T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
SI0941221T1 (en) | 2003-10-31 |
US6054475A (en) | 2000-04-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2001505198A (ja) | Pde阻害剤としての置換ジヒドロベンゾフラン | |
JP4138003B2 (ja) | 新規のフェナントリジン | |
JP2818820B2 (ja) | 抗炎症剤としての3−アリール−2−イソオキサゾリン類 | |
JPH11505236A (ja) | フェニルジヒドロベンゾフラン | |
JP2002534508A (ja) | Ped−iv阻害作用を有するフェニルフェナントリジン | |
JP4669839B2 (ja) | ジフェニルピリジン誘導体、その製造法および治療用途 | |
JPS6289679A (ja) | ピペリジン誘導体 | |
US6080782A (en) | Cyclohexyl dihydrobenzofuranes | |
JPH05507720A (ja) | ロイコトリエンb↓4アンタゴニスト | |
JP2002500645A (ja) | Nk−2およびnk−3レセプターアンタゴニストとしてのキノリン−4−カルボキシアミド誘導体 | |
JPH05505199A (ja) | イミダゾピリジンpaf拮抗剤 | |
RU2162470C2 (ru) | 2,7-замещенные производные октагидропирроло[1,2-а]пиразина, способ лечения, фармацевтическая композиция, промежуточные соединения | |
BG62331B1 (bg) | Бензопиран и съответстващи му левкотриен в4 антагонисти | |
JPH01301661A (ja) | 新規ピリジル誘導体 | |
DE69916066T2 (de) | Neue benzoxazole mit pde-hemmender wirkung | |
DD279674A5 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von hydrierten 1-benzooxacycloalkyl-pyridincarbonsaeureverbindungen | |
JPH03505204A (ja) | 3環式3―オキソ―プロパンニトリル誘導体およびその調製方法 | |
JPH07502007A (ja) | 治療用のベンズアザピン化合物 | |
EP0983249A1 (en) | Processes and intermediates for preparing substituted indazole derivatives | |
EP0433064A1 (en) | Naphthylsulfonylalkanoic acid compounds | |
JPH037280A (ja) | 新規ベンゾチオピラニルアミン | |
JP2003522770A (ja) | ベンゾフランカルボキシアミドおよびそれらの治療的使用 | |
FR2508457A1 (fr) | Pyrrolo(2,1-b)quinazolines et pyrido(2,1-b)quinazolines substituees, leur preparation et leurs utilisations therapeutiques | |
EP0623111A1 (en) | Nitroquinolone derivatives as nmda antagonists | |
JP3160041B2 (ja) | アミン誘導体の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20041108 |
|
A72 | Notification of change in name of applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A721 Effective date: 20070831 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A132 Effective date: 20080617 |
|
A313 | Final decision of rejection without a dissenting response from the applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A313 Effective date: 20081111 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20090106 |