JP2001504135A - 2−アルキリデン−19−ノル−ビタミンd化合物 - Google Patents
2−アルキリデン−19−ノル−ビタミンd化合物Info
- Publication number
- JP2001504135A JP2001504135A JP54050198A JP54050198A JP2001504135A JP 2001504135 A JP2001504135 A JP 2001504135A JP 54050198 A JP54050198 A JP 54050198A JP 54050198 A JP54050198 A JP 54050198A JP 2001504135 A JP2001504135 A JP 2001504135A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- hydrogen
- hydroxy
- compound
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008416 bone turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 14
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000013725 Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001685 postmenopausal osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000016097 disease of metabolism Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002345 steroid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 abstract description 22
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 22
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 76
- -1 vitamin D compound Chemical class 0.000 description 44
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 11
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 11
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- SDJWUMGNEHCWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-one Chemical class C=C1CCC(=O)CC1 SDJWUMGNEHCWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- GBNSPDJKJDIAFT-YGBRGQGGSA-N methyl (3r,5r)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical class COC(=O)C1(O)C[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@H](O)C1 GBNSPDJKJDIAFT-YGBRGQGGSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PKFBWEUIKKCWEW-WEZTXPJVSA-N (1r,3r)-5-[(2e)-2-[(1r,3as,7ar)-1-[(2r)-6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-7a-methyl-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]cyclohexane-1,3-diol Chemical class C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1 PKFBWEUIKKCWEW-WEZTXPJVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006546 Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 4
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ATMUYWZMPLKPEJ-XLMAVXFVSA-N (1r,3ar,7ar)-7a-methyl-1-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-inden-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CCC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]21 ATMUYWZMPLKPEJ-XLMAVXFVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 式: [式中、Y1およびY2は、同じでも異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素および ヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され:R6およびR8は、同じでも異なって いても良く、それぞれ、水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフルオロア ルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または一緒になって、−(CH2)x−基(式 中xは2から5までの整数である)で表され:そして、R基は、構造 で示され、上記式中、炭素20の立体化学的中心は、RまたはSの配置を持つこ とができ、そしてZは、Y、−OY、−CH2OY、−C≡CYおよび−CH= CHYから選択され、式中の二重結合は、シスまたはトランスの幾何異性を持つ ことができ、式中のYは、水素、メチル、−COR5およびラジカル構造 から選択され、上記式中、mおよびnは、独立的に0から5までの整数を示し、 R1は、水素、ジュウテリウム、ヒドロキシ、保護ヒドロキシ、フルオロ、トリ フルオロメチルおよび直鎖または分枝鎖であることができるC1-5アルキルから 選択され、そして、ヒドロキシまたは保護ヒドロキシ置換基を持っていても良く 、そしてR2、R3およびR4は、それぞれ、独立的に、ジュウテリウム、ジュウ テロアルキル、水素、フルオロ、トリフルオロメチルおよび直鎖または分枝鎖で あることができるC1-5アルキルから選択され、ヒドロキシまたは保護ヒドロキ シ置換基を持っていても良く、そして、R1およびR2は、一緒になって場合は、 オキソ基、またはアルキリデン基、=CR2R3または−(CH2)p−基(式中pは 2から5までの整数である)を示し、そして式中R3およびR4は、一緒になった 場合には、オキソ基または−(CH2)q−基(式中qは2から5までの整数である )を示し、そしてR5は、水素、ヒドロキシ、保護ヒドロキシまたはC1-5アルキ ルを示し、そして、側鎖の20、22、または23位のCH−基はいずれも、窒 素原子によって置換されていることができ、20、22および23位のそれぞれ 、−CH(CH3)−、−CH(R3)−または−CH(R2)−基はいずれも、酸素ま たは硫黄原子で置換されていることができる] を持つ化合物。 2. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 3. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 4. Rが、式の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 5. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 6. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 7. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 8. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 9. Rが、式の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 10. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 11. Rが、式 の側鎖である、請求項1記載の化合物。 12. 2−メチレン−19−ノル−1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3 。 13. 2−メチレン−19−ノル−20(S)−1α,25−ジヒドロキシビ タミンD3。 14. 医薬として許容しうる賦形剤と共に請求項1記載の化合物を少なくと も1つ含む、医薬組成物。 15. 2−メチレン−19−ノル−1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3 を約0.1μgから約50μgの量で含む、請求項14記載の医薬組成物。 16. 2−メチレン−19−ノル−20(S)−1α,25−ジヒドロキシビ タミンD3を約0.1μgから約50μgの量で含む、請求項14記載の医薬組 成物。 17. 式 [式中、Y1およびY2は、同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる基より選択され、R6およびR8は、同一であって も異なっていても良く、それぞれ水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフ ルオロアルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または一緒になって、−(CH2)x −基(式中xは2から5までの整数である)で表され、そしてR7はアルキルで ある] を持つ化合物。 18. Y1およびY2が両方ともt−ブチルジメチルシリルであり、そしてR6 およびR8が両方とも水素である、請求項17記載の化合物。 19. 式 [式中、Y1およびY2は、同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され;R6およびR8は、同一であって も異なっていても良く、それぞれ水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフ ルオロアルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または一緒になって−(CH2)x− 基(式中xは2から5までの整数である)で表され:そして、R7はアルキルで ある] を持つ化合物。 20. Y1およびY2が両方ともt−ブチルジメチルシリルであり、R6およ びR8が両方とも水素であり、R7がメチルである、請求項19記載の化合物。 21. 式 (式中、Y1およびY2は同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され;そして、R6およびR8は同一で あっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル およびフルオロアルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または、一緒になって− (CH2)x−基(式中xは2から5までの整数である)で表される) を持つ化合物。 22. Y1およびY2が両方ともt−ブチルジメチルシリルであり、R6およ びR8が両方とも水素である、請求項21記載の化合物。 23. 式 [式中、Y1およびY2は同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され;R6およびR8は同一であっても 異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフ ルオロアルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または一緒になって−(CH2)x− 基(式中xは2から5までの整数である)で表され;そして、R7はアルキルで ある] を持つ化合物。 24. Y1およびY2が両方ともt−ブチルジメチルシリルであり、R6およ びR8が両方とも水素であり、そしてR7がメチルである、請求項23記載の方法 。 25. 式 [式中、Y1およびY2は同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され;R6およびR8は同一であっても 異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフ ルオロアルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または一緒になって−(CH2)x− 基(式中xは2から5までの整数である)で表される] を持つ化合物。 26. Y1およびY2が両方ともt−ブチルジメチルシリルであり、R6およ びR8が両方とも水素である、請求項25記載の方法。 27. 式 [式中、Y1およびY2は同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され;R6およびR8は同一であっても 異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフ ルオロアルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または一緒になって−(CH2)x− 基(式中xは2から5までの整数である)で表される] を持つ化合物。 28. Y1およびY2が両方ともt−ブチルジメチルシリルであり、R6およ びR8が両方とも水素である、請求項27記載の方法。 29. 骨代謝疾病を治療する方法であって、前記疾病を持つ患者に有効量の 式: [式中、Y1およびY2は同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され;R6およびR8は同一であっても 異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフ ルオロアルキルからなる群より選択されるか、または一緒になって−(CH2)x− 基(式中xは2から5までの整数である)で表され;そして、R基は構造 で表され、上記式中、炭素20の立体化学中心は、RまたはS配置を持ち、Zは 、Y、−OY、−CH2OY、−C≡CYおよび−CH=CHYより選択され、 二重結合は、シスまたはトランスの幾何異性を持ち、そしてYは、水素、メチル 、−COR5およびラジカル構造 より選択され、上記式中、mおよびnは、独立的に、0から5までの整数を示し ;R1は水素、ジュウテリウム、ヒドロキシ、保護ヒドロキシ、フルオロ、トリ フルオロメチル、および、直鎖であっても分枝鎖であっても良くヒドロキシまた は保護ヒドロキシ置換基を持っていても良いC1-5−アルキル、より選択され; そしてR2、R3およびR4は、それぞれ、独立的に、ジュウテリウム、ジュウテ ロアルキル、水素、フルオロ、トリフルオロメチル、および、直鎖であっても分 枝鎖であっても良くヒドロキシまたは保護ヒドロキシ置換基を持っていても良い C1-5アルキル、より選択され、そしてR1およびR2は一緒になったときは、オ キソ基、またはアルキリデン基、=CR2R3、または−(CH2)p−(式中、pは 2から5の整数である)で表され、そしてR3およびR4は一緒になったときは、 オキソ基または−(CH2)q−基(式中、qは2から5の整数である)で表され、 R5は、水素、ヒドロキシ、保護ヒドロキシ、またはC1-5アルキルであり、そし て、側鎖の20、22または23位の任意のCH−基は窒素原子で置換されるこ とができ、20、22および23位のそれぞれの任意の−CH(CH3)−、−C H(R3)−または−CH(R2)−基は、酸素または硫黄原子で置換されることがで きる] を持つ化合物を投与することを含む、骨質量を維持するまたは増加させることが 望ましい、前記疾病の治療方法。 30. 疾病が老齢期骨粗鬆症である、請求項29記載の方法。 31. 疾病が閉経後骨粗鬆症である、請求項29記載の方法。 32. 疾病がステロイド誘導性骨粗鬆症である、請求項29記載の方法。 33. 疾病が骨の回転率の低さによる骨粗鬆症である、請求項29記載の方 法。 34. 疾病が骨軟化症である、請求項29記載の方法。 35. 疾病が腎性骨形成異常症である、請求項29記載の方法。 36. 化合物が経口で投与される、請求項29記載の方法 37. 化合物が非経口で投与される、請求項29記載の方法 38. 化合物が経皮で投与される、請求項29記載の方法 39. 化合物が0.1μgから50μg/日の投与量で投与される、請求項 29記載の方法。 40. 化合物が2−メチレン−19−ノル−1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタ ミンD3である、請求項29記載の方法。 41. 化合物が2−メチレン−19−ノル−20(S)−1α,25−ジヒ ドロキシビタミンD3である、請求項29記載の方法。 42. 乾癬を治療する方法であって、有効量の式: [式中、Y1およびY2は同一であっても異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素お よびヒドロキシ保護基からなる群より選択され;R6およびR8は同一であっても 異なっていても良く、それぞれ、水素、アルキル、ヒドロキシアルキルおよびフ ルオロアルキルから選択されるか、または一緒になって−(CH2)x−基(式中x は2から5までの整数である)で示され;そして、R基は構造 で表され、上記式中、炭素20の立体化学中心は、RまたはS配置を持ち、Zは 、Y、−OY、−CH2OY、−C≡CYおよび−CH=CHYより選択され、 二重結合は、シスまたはトランスの幾何異性を持ち、そして前記式中Yは、水素 、メチル、−COR5およびラジカル構造より選択され、上記式中、mおよびnは、独立的に、0から5までの整数を示し ;R1は、水素、ジュウテリウム、ヒドロキシ、保護ヒドロキシ、フルオロ、ト リフルオロメチル、および、直鎖であっても分枝鎖であっても良くヒドロキシま たは保護ヒドロキシ置換基を持っていても良いC1-5−アルキル、より選択され ;そして、R2、R3およびR4は、それぞれ、独立的に、ジュウテリウム、ジュ ウテロアルキル、水素、フルオロ、トリフルオロメチル、および、直鎖であって も分枝鎖であっても良くヒドロキシまたは保護ヒドロキシ置換基を持っていても 良いC1-5アルキル、より選択され、そしてR1およびR2は一緒になったときは 、オキソ基、またはアルキリデン基=CR2R3、または−(CH2)p−(式中、p は2から5の整数である)で表され、そして、R3およびR4は一緒になったとき は、オキソ基または−(CH2)q−基(式中qは2から5までの整数である)で 表され、R5は、水素、ヒドロキシ、保護ヒドロキシ、またはC1-5アルキルであ り、そして、側鎖の20、22または23位の任意のCH−基は窒素原子で置換 されることができ、20、22および23位のそれぞれの任意の−CH(CH3) −、−CH(R3)−または−CH(R2)−基は、酸素または硫黄原子で置換される ことができる] を持つ化合物を前記の疾病を持つ患者に投与することを含む、前記の治療方法。 43. 化合物が2−メチレン−19−ノル−1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタ ミンD3である、請求項42記載の方法。 44. 化合物が2−メチレン−19−ノル−20(S)−1α,25−ジヒド ロキシビタミンD3である、請求項42記載の方法。 45. 前記の有効量が約0.01μg/日から約100μg/日の化合物を 含む、請求項42記載の方法。
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- 1998-02-11 DE DE69807852T patent/DE69807852T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-11 CA CA002283829A patent/CA2283829C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-11 PT PT98905102T patent/PT970047E/pt unknown
- 1998-02-11 ES ES98905102T patent/ES2179451T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-11 EP EP98905102A patent/EP0970047B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-11 KR KR10-1999-7008407A patent/KR100380914B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-11 WO PCT/US1998/002976 patent/WO1998041501A1/en active IP Right Grant
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2179451T3 (es) | 2003-01-16 |
WO1998041501A1 (en) | 1998-09-24 |
DE69807852D1 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
EP0970047B1 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
JP3786713B2 (ja) | 2006-06-14 |
DK0970047T3 (da) | 2002-11-11 |
EP0970047A1 (en) | 2000-01-12 |
DE69807852T2 (de) | 2009-09-24 |
AU6280198A (en) | 1998-10-12 |
US5843928A (en) | 1998-12-01 |
NO994398D0 (no) | 1999-09-10 |
PT970047E (pt) | 2003-01-31 |
AU714253B2 (en) | 1999-12-23 |
US5936133A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
ATE223890T1 (de) | 2002-09-15 |
CA2283829C (en) | 2006-07-11 |
NZ337503A (en) | 2000-09-29 |
KR20000076306A (ko) | 2000-12-26 |
JP2006117680A (ja) | 2006-05-11 |
JP4035144B2 (ja) | 2008-01-16 |
CA2283829A1 (en) | 1998-09-24 |
KR100380914B1 (ko) | 2003-04-21 |
NO322535B1 (no) | 2006-10-23 |
NO994398L (no) | 1999-09-10 |
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