JP2001501204A - 液晶(e,e)―ブタジエン化合物及び混合物並びにその様な化合物を含有する装置 - Google Patents
液晶(e,e)―ブタジエン化合物及び混合物並びにその様な化合物を含有する装置Info
- Publication number
- JP2001501204A JP2001501204A JP10515370A JP51537098A JP2001501204A JP 2001501204 A JP2001501204 A JP 2001501204A JP 10515370 A JP10515370 A JP 10515370A JP 51537098 A JP51537098 A JP 51537098A JP 2001501204 A JP2001501204 A JP 2001501204A
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- trans
- hexa
- disubstituted
- dienyloxy
- liquid crystal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/215—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having unsaturation outside the six-membered aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C255/54—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C255/55—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/225—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/587—Monocarboxylic acid esters having at least two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/04—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes
- C07D319/06—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes not condensed with other rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/3444—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing one nitrogen atom, e.g. pyridine
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/345—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms
- C09K19/3458—Uncondensed pyrimidines
- C09K19/3469—Pyrimidine with a specific end-group other than alkyl, alkoxy or -C*-
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
- C09K19/3497—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring containing sulfur and nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3422—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式Iの化合物: ここで、nは、1〜5であっても良く、mは、1〜5であっても良く、pは 、0、1又は2であっても良く、qは、0、1又は2であっても良く、p+q は、3以下であり、 A1、A2及びA3は、独立して、F、Cl、Br又はCNで側鎖置換されて いても良い1,4−二置換ベンゼン、2,5−二置換ピリミジン、2,5−二 置換ピリジン、2,6−二置換ナフタレン、トランス−1,4−二置換シクロ ヘキサン、2,5−二置換ジオキサン、2,5−二置換チオフェン、2,5− 二置換フラン、2,5−二置換チオジアゾールから選ばれ、 Z1は、COO、OOC、OCH2、Oであっても良く、 Z2、Z3は、独立して、直接結合、COO、OOC、C2H4、CH2O、O CH2、C4H8、C3H6O、(E)−CH=CHC2H4、(E)−CH=CH CH2O、−C≡C−から選ばれ、 R1は、アルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニル、アルケニルオキシ、アルカノ イル、アルケノイル、F、Cl、Br、CN、OCHF2、OCWF2W+1、NC S又はCH=C(CN)2、CH=CF2、(E)−CH=CHClであっても 良く、 R1は、20個までの炭素原子を含んでも良く、分岐していても良く、直鎖 であっても良く、 wは1〜7であっても良い。 2.nが1〜3であり、Z1が0である時は、mは1であり、Z1がCOOである 時は、mは0であり、pは0又は1であり、qは0又は1であり、p+qは0 又は1であり、A1、A2、A3は、1,4−二置換ベンゼン又はトランス−1 −1,4−二置換シクロヘキサンであり、Z2、Z3は、直接結合又はC2H4 であり、R1はニトリル又はアルキル又はアルコキシである、請求項1に記載 の化合物。 3.n+mが≦5である、請求項2に記載の化合物。 4.少なくとも一種の請求項1に記載の化合物から成る液晶混合物。 5.ネマチック液晶混合物である、請求項4に記載の液晶混合物。 6.コレステリック液晶混合物である、請求項4に記載の液晶混合物。 7.二つの隔置されたセル壁を含み、それぞれが、電極構造を支持しており、少 なくとも一つの向き合う表面が配列層で処理されており、液晶材料の層がセル 壁の間に封入されている装置であって、請求項4〜6のいずれか一項に記載の 液晶混合物を導入した事を特徴とする装置。 8.ツイストネマチック装置である、請求項7に記載の装置。 9.スーパーツイストネマチック装置である、請求項7に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9620061.3A GB9620061D0 (en) | 1996-09-26 | 1996-09-26 | Liquid crystalline (e,e)-butadiene compounds and mixtures and devices containing such compounds |
GB9620061.3 | 1996-09-26 | ||
PCT/GB1997/002542 WO1998013325A1 (en) | 1996-09-26 | 1997-09-22 | Liquid crystalline (e,e)-butadiene compounds and mixtures and devices containing such compounds |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001501204A true JP2001501204A (ja) | 2001-01-30 |
JP2001501204A5 JP2001501204A5 (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
JP4008962B2 JP4008962B2 (ja) | 2007-11-14 |
Family
ID=10800510
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51537098A Expired - Fee Related JP4008962B2 (ja) | 1996-09-26 | 1997-09-22 | 液晶(e,e)―ブタジエン化合物及び混合物並びにその様な化合物を含有する装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6106908A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0929508B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4008962B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69711202T2 (ja) |
GB (2) | GB9620061D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998013325A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9620061D0 (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1996-11-13 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystalline (e,e)-butadiene compounds and mixtures and devices containing such compounds |
GB2348641A (en) | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-11 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystal alkenyl compounds incorporating a heterocyclic five-membered ring |
US6413448B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2002-07-02 | Displaytech, Inc. | Cyclohexyl- and cyclohexenyl-substituted liquid crystals with low birefringence |
US7253871B2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2007-08-07 | University Of Rochester | Efficient room-temperature source of polarized single photons |
DE102009011989A1 (de) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
JP5625272B2 (ja) | 2008-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 住友化学株式会社 | 1,3−ジエンを含む化合物及びその製造方法 |
CN105017187B (zh) | 2009-07-08 | 2017-10-24 | 德米拉(加拿大)公司 | 用于治疗皮肤病症或疾病状态的tofa类似物 |
DE102011108708A1 (de) | 2010-09-25 | 2012-03-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeigen und flüssigkristalline Medien mit homöotroper Ausrichtung |
CN103449974B (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-10-29 | 烟台海川化学制品有限公司 | 一种4-反式-(4′-溴-联苯基-4-基)-环己醇的制备方法 |
JP2015205982A (ja) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-11-19 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
CN107406407B (zh) * | 2015-02-17 | 2021-01-22 | 捷恩智株式会社 | 液晶组合物、高分子/液晶复合材料、光元件、化合物 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0262865A (ja) * | 1988-08-26 | 1990-03-02 | Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd | オクタジエニルオキシフェニルピリミジン化合物 |
JP3158623B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-03 | 2001-04-23 | チッソ株式会社 | ジエン誘導体 |
JP3594995B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-15 | 2004-12-02 | シチズン時計株式会社 | エステル誘導体およびそれを含有する液晶組成物 |
JPH08283226A (ja) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-10-29 | Chisso Corp | アクリロニトリル誘導体、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
JP3799633B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-16 | 2006-07-19 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 顔画像処理方法および顔画像処理装置 |
GB9620061D0 (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1996-11-13 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystalline (e,e)-butadiene compounds and mixtures and devices containing such compounds |
-
1996
- 1996-09-26 GB GBGB9620061.3A patent/GB9620061D0/en active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-09-22 US US09/147,886 patent/US6106908A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-22 WO PCT/GB1997/002542 patent/WO1998013325A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-09-22 DE DE69711202T patent/DE69711202T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-22 JP JP51537098A patent/JP4008962B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-22 EP EP97919177A patent/EP0929508B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-22 GB GB9905486A patent/GB2345909B/en not_active Revoked
-
2000
- 2000-06-30 US US09/607,959 patent/US6333082B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6106908A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
EP0929508B1 (en) | 2002-03-20 |
GB2345909B (en) | 2001-05-30 |
WO1998013325A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
GB2345909A (en) | 2000-07-26 |
DE69711202D1 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
DE69711202T2 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
JP4008962B2 (ja) | 2007-11-14 |
US6333082B1 (en) | 2001-12-25 |
GB9620061D0 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
GB9905486D0 (en) | 1999-05-05 |
EP0929508A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 |
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