JP2000090944A - 触媒層−電解質膜接合体の製造方法およびそれを用いた固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 - Google Patents
触媒層−電解質膜接合体の製造方法およびそれを用いた固体高分子電解質型燃料電池Info
- Publication number
- JP2000090944A JP2000090944A JP10276642A JP27664298A JP2000090944A JP 2000090944 A JP2000090944 A JP 2000090944A JP 10276642 A JP10276642 A JP 10276642A JP 27664298 A JP27664298 A JP 27664298A JP 2000090944 A JP2000090944 A JP 2000090944A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst layer
- electrolyte membrane
- film
- electrolyte
- solid polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 201
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 46
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 23
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(F)(=O)=O UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006367 Neoflon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ABDBNWQRPYOPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonofluoridic acid Chemical compound OC(F)=O ABDBNWQRPYOPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10276642A JP2000090944A (ja) | 1998-09-10 | 1998-09-10 | 触媒層−電解質膜接合体の製造方法およびそれを用いた固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10276642A JP2000090944A (ja) | 1998-09-10 | 1998-09-10 | 触媒層−電解質膜接合体の製造方法およびそれを用いた固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000090944A true JP2000090944A (ja) | 2000-03-31 |
| JP2000090944A5 JP2000090944A5 (enExample) | 2005-10-27 |
Family
ID=17572300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10276642A Withdrawn JP2000090944A (ja) | 1998-09-10 | 1998-09-10 | 触媒層−電解質膜接合体の製造方法およびそれを用いた固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000090944A (enExample) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002237308A (ja) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-23 | Sony Corp | ガス拡散性電極体及びその製造方法、並びに電気化学デバイス |
| JP2003017086A (ja) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-17 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極接合体の製造方法 |
| JP2004186143A (ja) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-07-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用電極構造体の製造方法 |
| JP2005529451A (ja) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-09-29 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 積層装置および方法 |
| JP2006513527A (ja) * | 2002-06-13 | 2006-04-20 | ゼネラル・モーターズ・コーポレーション | 膜電極アッセンブリを製作する方法 |
| JP2007280939A (ja) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-10-25 | Gm Global Technology Operations Inc | キャリア膜にデカルコマニアを積層する方法 |
| KR100774729B1 (ko) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 서브레이어를 이용한 전사법으로 3-레이어 전해질막/전극접합체를 제조하는 방법 |
| US7425383B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2008-09-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Electrode for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, separator therefore, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and generating system using them |
| WO2008133255A1 (ja) | 2007-04-23 | 2008-11-06 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | 膜電極接合体の製造方法、膜電極接合体、膜電極接合体の製造装置、及び燃料電池 |
| JP2009259789A (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-11-05 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 触媒層転写フィルム |
| US7722684B2 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2010-05-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Roll-good fuel cell fabrication processes, equipment, and articles produced from same |
| JP2010198948A (ja) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-09 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 膜電極接合体及びその製造方法並びに固体高分子形燃料電池 |
| JP2010205676A (ja) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-16 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 膜電極接合体及びその製造方法並びに固体高分子形燃料電池 |
| US8114552B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2012-02-14 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Electrode structure for polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising sulfonated polyarylene-based polymer and method for manufactuing same |
| JP2012069467A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 保護シート付き触媒層−電解質膜積層体、及びこの集合体 |
| CN102763255A (zh) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-10-31 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 膜-催化剂层接合体的制造方法 |
| JP2012216379A (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Eneos Celltech Co Ltd | 膜電極接合体の製造方法、及び膜電極接合体製造装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-09-10 JP JP10276642A patent/JP2000090944A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002237308A (ja) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-23 | Sony Corp | ガス拡散性電極体及びその製造方法、並びに電気化学デバイス |
| JP2003017086A (ja) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-17 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極接合体の製造方法 |
| US7659028B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2010-02-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| US7425383B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2008-09-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Electrode for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, separator therefore, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and generating system using them |
| US8309218B2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2012-11-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lamination apparatus and methods |
| JP2005529451A (ja) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-09-29 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 積層装置および方法 |
| US8480838B2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2013-07-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lamination apparatus and methods |
| JP2006513527A (ja) * | 2002-06-13 | 2006-04-20 | ゼネラル・モーターズ・コーポレーション | 膜電極アッセンブリを製作する方法 |
| US8114552B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2012-02-14 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Electrode structure for polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising sulfonated polyarylene-based polymer and method for manufactuing same |
| JP2004186143A (ja) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-07-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用電極構造体の製造方法 |
| US8828620B2 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2014-09-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Roll-good fuel cell fabrication processes, equipment, and articles produced from same |
| US7722684B2 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2010-05-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Roll-good fuel cell fabrication processes, equipment, and articles produced from same |
| US8268511B2 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2012-09-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Roll-good fuel cell fabrication processes, equipment, and articles produced from same |
| JP2007280939A (ja) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-10-25 | Gm Global Technology Operations Inc | キャリア膜にデカルコマニアを積層する方法 |
| KR100774729B1 (ko) | 2006-11-15 | 2007-11-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 서브레이어를 이용한 전사법으로 3-레이어 전해질막/전극접합체를 제조하는 방법 |
| WO2008133255A1 (ja) | 2007-04-23 | 2008-11-06 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | 膜電極接合体の製造方法、膜電極接合体、膜電極接合体の製造装置、及び燃料電池 |
| JP2009259789A (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-11-05 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 触媒層転写フィルム |
| JP2010198948A (ja) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-09 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 膜電極接合体及びその製造方法並びに固体高分子形燃料電池 |
| JP2010205676A (ja) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-16 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 膜電極接合体及びその製造方法並びに固体高分子形燃料電池 |
| JP2012069467A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 保護シート付き触媒層−電解質膜積層体、及びこの集合体 |
| CN102763255A (zh) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-10-31 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 膜-催化剂层接合体的制造方法 |
| JP2012216379A (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Eneos Celltech Co Ltd | 膜電極接合体の製造方法、及び膜電極接合体製造装置 |
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