ITMI910863A1 - Linea di telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche con amplificatori ottici, dotata di mezzi di protezione in grado di interrompere l'emissione luminosa in tutta la linea in presenza di un'interruzione della fibra ottica e di riattivarla automaticamente al r - Google Patents
Linea di telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche con amplificatori ottici, dotata di mezzi di protezione in grado di interrompere l'emissione luminosa in tutta la linea in presenza di un'interruzione della fibra ottica e di riattivarla automaticamente al rInfo
- Publication number
- ITMI910863A1 ITMI910863A1 IT000863A ITMI910863A ITMI910863A1 IT MI910863 A1 ITMI910863 A1 IT MI910863A1 IT 000863 A IT000863 A IT 000863A IT MI910863 A ITMI910863 A IT MI910863A IT MI910863 A1 ITMI910863 A1 IT MI910863A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- line
- interrupt
- light emission
- optical
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/293—Signal power control
- H04B10/2931—Signal power control using AGC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/077—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/079—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
- H04B10/0795—Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters
- H04B10/07955—Monitoring or measuring power
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI910863A IT1247844B (it) | 1991-03-29 | 1991-03-29 | Linea di telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche con amplificatori ottici, dotata di mezzi di protezione in grado di interrompere l'emissione luminosa in tutta la linea in presenza di un'interruzione della fibra ottica e di riattivarla automaticamente al ripristino della sua continuita' |
| EP92200638A EP0507367B1 (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1992-03-05 | Protection switch in an optical telecommunication line with optical amplifiers |
| DE69222881T DE69222881T2 (de) | 1991-03-29 | 1992-03-05 | Schutzschalter in einer optischen Fernmeldeleitung mit optischen Verstärkern |
| ES92200638T ES2110464T3 (es) | 1991-03-29 | 1992-03-05 | Interruptor de proteccion en una linea optica de telecomunicaciones que comporta amplificadores opticos. |
| CA002062664A CA2062664C (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1992-03-11 | Optical-fibre telecommunication line with optical amplifiers, provided with protection means in a position of interrupting the light emission along the entire line in the presenceof an interruption of the optical fibre and of re-activating it automatically when its continuity is restored |
| JP4074182A JPH05130043A (ja) | 1991-03-29 | 1992-03-30 | 保護装置を備えた光増幅器を含む光フアイバ通信回線 |
| US08/084,770 US5355250A (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1993-06-29 | Fiber optical communication line with shut off control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI910863A IT1247844B (it) | 1991-03-29 | 1991-03-29 | Linea di telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche con amplificatori ottici, dotata di mezzi di protezione in grado di interrompere l'emissione luminosa in tutta la linea in presenza di un'interruzione della fibra ottica e di riattivarla automaticamente al ripristino della sua continuita' |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMI910863A0 ITMI910863A0 (it) | 1991-03-29 |
| ITMI910863A1 true ITMI910863A1 (it) | 1992-09-29 |
| IT1247844B IT1247844B (it) | 1995-01-02 |
Family
ID=11359335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI910863A IT1247844B (it) | 1991-03-29 | 1991-03-29 | Linea di telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche con amplificatori ottici, dotata di mezzi di protezione in grado di interrompere l'emissione luminosa in tutta la linea in presenza di un'interruzione della fibra ottica e di riattivarla automaticamente al ripristino della sua continuita' |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5355250A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0507367B1 (it) |
| JP (1) | JPH05130043A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2062664C (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69222881T2 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES2110464T3 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1247844B (it) |
Families Citing this family (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2068975C (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 2002-03-26 | Kazunori Nakamura | Optical amplification system |
| DE4215338A1 (de) * | 1992-05-09 | 1993-11-11 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Optisches Nachrichtenübertragungssystem mit Überwachungsvorrichtung zur Vermeidung von Riesenimpulsen |
| DE4310292A1 (de) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-06 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Faseroptischer Verstärker mit einer Vorrichtung zu Überwachung der Eingangsleistung |
| JPH0816761B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-13 | 1996-02-21 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光増幅器制御回路 |
| GB9309006D0 (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1993-06-16 | Laser Ecosse Ltd | High power laser amplifier |
| DE4321856A1 (de) * | 1993-07-01 | 1995-01-12 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Faseroptischer Verstärker mit einer Vorrichtung zur Überwachung der Pump- und Eingangsleistung |
| JPH0837497A (ja) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-02-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光増幅器及び光送信装置 |
| JP3295533B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-30 | 2002-06-24 | 富士通株式会社 | 光増幅器 |
| JPH0897773A (ja) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-04-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光信号伝送装置 |
| US5563731A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1996-10-08 | Nec Corporation | Monitor control signal receiving apparatus for optical fiber amplifier |
| EP0815659B1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 2000-05-10 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Optical network |
| JPH08331048A (ja) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-13 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光信号受信装置 |
| JPH0993202A (ja) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-04-04 | Fujitsu Ltd | 双方向光増幅回路 |
| US5905588A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1999-05-18 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Optical transmitting device |
| JPH10164018A (ja) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-06-19 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光送信機並びに該光送信機を有する端局装置及び光通信システム |
| IL120898A (en) * | 1997-05-22 | 2000-02-17 | D S P C Israel Ltd | Bi-directional channel analysis |
| US6317255B1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 2001-11-13 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling optical signal power in response to faults in an optical fiber path |
| US6580530B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2003-06-17 | Cisco Photonics Italy S.R.L. | Optical communication system |
| AU751913B2 (en) | 1998-06-26 | 2002-08-29 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Optical amplification relay system |
| US6583899B1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2003-06-24 | Cisco Photonics Italy S.R.L. | Automatic protection system for an optical transmission system |
| EP1017192B1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2006-02-22 | Cisco Systems International B.V. | Automatic protection system for an optical transmission system |
| US6681079B1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2004-01-20 | Nortel Networks Limited | Optical fibre monitoring system |
| EP1284058B1 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2007-07-11 | Corvis Corporation | Optical transmission systems and methods including optical protection |
| US20020063932A1 (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | Brian Unitt | Multiple access system for communications network |
| JP2001358392A (ja) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-26 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 安全光移行制御方法および光ファイバ増幅器 |
| US6473224B2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-10-29 | Alcatel | Configurable safety shutdown for an optical amplifier using non-volatile storage |
| CA2340533A1 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2002-09-13 | Claude Houde | Fiber optic based security system |
| US20030002109A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-02 | Jim Hochberg | Eye safety shutdown |
| DE10131942C2 (de) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-05-15 | Adva Ag | Verfahren für das Aktivieren eines optischen Verstärkers in einer optischen Übertragungsstrecke und hierzu geeigneter optischer Verstärker |
| EP1309108A1 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-07 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) | Optical transceiver with automatic power shut-down arrangement |
| EP1335508B1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2007-03-07 | Alcatel | Safety procedure for optical fiber systems and according safety interface to carry out such safety procedure |
| JP3878641B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-23 | 2007-02-07 | 富士通株式会社 | ラマン増幅による雑音光の補正機能を備えた光伝送システム |
| US7218442B2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2007-05-15 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Optical communications system with fiber break detection in the presence of Raman amplification |
| US7773884B2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2010-08-10 | Red - C Optical Newworks Ltd. | Method and apparatus for automatic shut-down and start-up of optical amplifiers in optical networks |
| KR100759824B1 (ko) * | 2006-09-07 | 2007-09-18 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 광신호 출력제어 방법 및 그 방법을 채용한 수동형광가입자망 시스템 |
| JP4376263B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-08 | 2009-12-02 | 富士通株式会社 | 光波長多重システム |
| JP4678020B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-29 | 2011-04-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 光ファイバ増幅器および光伝送システム |
| JP5794237B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-19 | 2015-10-14 | 株式会社ニコン | レーザ装置 |
| US10509390B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2019-12-17 | Glowforge Inc. | Safety and reliability guarantees for laser fabrication |
| EP3907570A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2021-11-10 | Glowforge Inc. | Cloud controlled laser fabrication |
| US12420355B2 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2025-09-23 | Glowforge Inc. | Laser fabrication with beam detection |
| US11262236B2 (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2022-03-01 | Glowforge Inc. | Laser fabrication with beam detection |
| CN110226137A (zh) | 2016-11-25 | 2019-09-10 | 格罗弗治公司 | 借助图像跟踪进行制造 |
| WO2018098393A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Glowforge Inc. | Housing for computer-numerically-controlled machine |
| WO2018098395A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Glowforge Inc. | Improved engraving in a computer numerically controlled machine |
| WO2018098396A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Glowforge Inc. | Multi-user computer-numerically-controlled machine |
| WO2018098398A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Glowforge Inc. | Preset optical components in a computer numerically controlled machine |
| WO2018098397A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Glowforge Inc. | Calibration of computer-numerically-controlled machine |
| WO2018098399A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Glowforge Inc. | Controlled deceleration of moveable components in a computer numerically controlled machine |
| US11740608B2 (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2023-08-29 | Glowforge, Inc | Computer numerically controlled fabrication using projected information |
| US20240146412A1 (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2024-05-02 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Optical transmission system and optical transmission method |
| US11698622B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2023-07-11 | Glowforge Inc. | Previews for computer numerically controlled fabrication |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2751645C3 (de) * | 1977-11-18 | 1980-08-14 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zur Überwachung von Nachrichtenübertragungssystemen mit Lichtwellenleitern |
| JPS55152434A (en) * | 1979-05-17 | 1980-11-27 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> | Light output monitoring system for light repeater |
| DE3007958C2 (de) * | 1980-03-01 | 1985-01-17 | Hartmann & Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Opto-elektonisches Übertragungssystem |
| DE3201763A1 (de) * | 1982-01-21 | 1983-09-08 | Felten & Guilleaume Fernmeldeanlagen GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | Optische uebertragungsstrecke |
| GB2165412B (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1988-08-10 | Stc Plc | Improvements in optical transmission systems |
| SE458328B (sv) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-03-13 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Anordning foer fellokalisering i en dubbelriktad optisk linjelaenk |
| EP0331304B1 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1993-11-24 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Amplification of optical signals |
| JPH01287426A (ja) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-11-20 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | 光信号サンプリング装置 |
| US4882774A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1989-11-21 | Laser Communications, Inc. | Laser beam data verification system |
| JPH02184828A (ja) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-19 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体光増幅器 |
| IT1231379B (it) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-12-02 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Linea di telecomunicazioni a fibre ottiche incorporante amplificatori dei segnali trasmessi ed amplificatori per detta linea |
| IT1238032B (it) * | 1990-01-30 | 1993-06-23 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Linea di telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche con canali separati di servizio |
-
1991
- 1991-03-29 IT ITMI910863A patent/IT1247844B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-03-05 ES ES92200638T patent/ES2110464T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-05 DE DE69222881T patent/DE69222881T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-05 EP EP92200638A patent/EP0507367B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-11 CA CA002062664A patent/CA2062664C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-30 JP JP4074182A patent/JPH05130043A/ja active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-06-29 US US08/084,770 patent/US5355250A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0507367A1 (en) | 1992-10-07 |
| DE69222881T2 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
| CA2062664C (en) | 1999-11-30 |
| ITMI910863A0 (it) | 1991-03-29 |
| ES2110464T3 (es) | 1998-02-16 |
| JPH05130043A (ja) | 1993-05-25 |
| US5355250A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
| DE69222881D1 (de) | 1997-12-04 |
| CA2062664A1 (en) | 1992-09-30 |
| EP0507367B1 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
| IT1247844B (it) | 1995-01-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19980327 |