HUP0003714A2 - Eljárás anyagnak neutronárammal való besugárzására, ezáltal hasznos izotóp termelésére és radioaktív hulladék legalább egy hosszú felezési idejű izotópjának átalakítására - Google Patents

Eljárás anyagnak neutronárammal való besugárzására, ezáltal hasznos izotóp termelésére és radioaktív hulladék legalább egy hosszú felezési idejű izotópjának átalakítására

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Publication number
HUP0003714A2
HUP0003714A2 HU0003714A HUP0003714A HUP0003714A2 HU P0003714 A2 HUP0003714 A2 HU P0003714A2 HU 0003714 A HU0003714 A HU 0003714A HU P0003714 A HUP0003714 A HU P0003714A HU P0003714 A2 HUP0003714 A2 HU P0003714A2
Authority
HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
above method
produced
neutron
isotope
radioisotope
Prior art date
Application number
HU0003714A
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English (en)
Inventor
Carlo Rubbia
Original Assignee
European Organization For Nuclear Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by European Organization For Nuclear Research filed Critical European Organization For Nuclear Research
Publication of HUP0003714A2 publication Critical patent/HUP0003714A2/hu
Publication of HUP0003714A3 publication Critical patent/HUP0003714A3/hu
Publication of HU226446B1 publication Critical patent/HU226446B1/hu

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • G21G1/04—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators
    • G21G1/06—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators by neutron irradiation

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  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Particle Accelerators (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

A találmány tárgya eljárás anyagnak neutronárammal való besugárzására,ezáltal hasznos izotóp termelésére és radioaktív hulladék legalább egyhosszú felezési idejű izotópjának átalakítására. A besugárzási eljáráslényege, hogy az anyagot neutronforrást körülvevő, neutronokatlényegében teljesen áteresztő neutronszóró közegben osztják el,továbbá a neutronszóró közeget, a benne lejátszódó neutronszórással aneutronforrásból kilépő és az anyagot besugárzó neutronáramot fokozónrendezik el. Az izotóptermelésre szolgáló eljárás lényege, hogy azanyagot neutronforrást körülvevő, neutronokat lényegében teljesenáteresztő neutronszóró közegben osztják el, a neutronszóró közeget, abenne lejátszódó neutronszórással a neutronforrásból kilépő és azanyagot besugárzó neutronáramot fokozón rendezik el, továbbá azelőállított hasznos izotópot a besugárzott anyagból kinyerik. Aradioaktív hulladék legalább egy hosszú felezési idejű izotópjaátalakítására szolgáló eljárás lényege, hogy az anyagot neutronforrástkörülvevő, neutronokat lényegében teljesen áteresztő neutronszóróközegben osztják el, továbbá a neutronszóró közeget, a bennelejátszódó neutronszórással a neutronforrásból kilépő és az anyagotbesugárzó neutronáramot fokozón rendezik el, továbbá a neutronszóróközegnek legalább azon részét, amelyben a besugárzott anyag vanelosztva nehéz elemekből alakítják ki, miáltal a neutronforrásbólkilépő neutronok energiáját többszörös rugalmas neutronszórásonkeresztül lassan csökkentik. Ó
HU0003714A 1997-06-19 1997-06-19 Method for exposing a material by neutron flux to producing a useful isotope and to transmuting at least one long-lived isotope of radioactive waste HU226446B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP1997/003218 WO1998059347A1 (en) 1997-06-19 1997-06-19 Neutron-driven element transmuter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
HUP0003714A2 true HUP0003714A2 (hu) 2001-02-28
HUP0003714A3 HUP0003714A3 (en) 2004-05-28
HU226446B1 HU226446B1 (en) 2008-12-29

Family

ID=8166661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HU0003714A HU226446B1 (en) 1997-06-19 1997-06-19 Method for exposing a material by neutron flux to producing a useful isotope and to transmuting at least one long-lived isotope of radioactive waste

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US7796720B1 (hu)
EP (1) EP0990238B1 (hu)
JP (1) JP4317269B2 (hu)
AT (1) ATE326757T1 (hu)
AU (1) AU3435297A (hu)
BG (1) BG63789B1 (hu)
CA (1) CA2294063C (hu)
CZ (1) CZ298765B6 (hu)
DE (1) DE69735898T2 (hu)
ES (1) ES2264804T3 (hu)
HU (1) HU226446B1 (hu)
NO (1) NO326221B1 (hu)
PL (1) PL185508B1 (hu)
PT (1) PT990238E (hu)
SK (1) SK286044B6 (hu)
WO (1) WO1998059347A1 (hu)

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SK286044B6 (sk) 2008-01-07
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US8090072B2 (en) 2012-01-03
ES2264804T3 (es) 2007-01-16
EP0990238B1 (en) 2006-05-17
WO1998059347A1 (en) 1998-12-30
NO326221B1 (no) 2008-10-20
PL185508B1 (pl) 2003-05-30
SK166999A3 (en) 2000-07-11
CZ452099A3 (cs) 2000-06-14
HUP0003714A3 (en) 2004-05-28
AU3435297A (en) 1999-01-04
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US20050082469A1 (en) 2005-04-21
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CA2294063C (en) 2007-03-27
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DE69735898D1 (de) 2006-06-22
CZ298765B6 (cs) 2008-01-23
HU226446B1 (en) 2008-12-29
PL337441A1 (en) 2000-08-14
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