HUE029630T2 - A process for producing polyurethane hard foam - Google Patents
A process for producing polyurethane hard foam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HUE029630T2 HUE029630T2 HUE13725672A HUE13725672A HUE029630T2 HU E029630 T2 HUE029630 T2 HU E029630T2 HU E13725672 A HUE13725672 A HU E13725672A HU E13725672 A HUE13725672 A HU E13725672A HU E029630 T2 HUE029630 T2 HU E029630T2
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- acid
- component
- process according
- polyol
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 81
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- -1 aromatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000950 Hippophae rhamnoides Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003145 Hippophae rhamnoides Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019497 Pistachio oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019498 Walnut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010471 pistachio oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940082415 pistachio oil Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025272 Persea americana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008673 Persea americana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 4
- VZEGPPPCKHRYGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxyphosphorylbenzene Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 VZEGPPPCKHRYGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)(=O)O KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-KTKRTIGZSA-N (15Z)-tetracosenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940043375 1,5-pentanediol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004355 Borago officinalis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007689 Borago officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CXBDFFNSSSRYIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C)(C)OP(O)=O Chemical class CCC(C)(C)OP(O)=O CXBDFFNSSSRYIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XJXROGWVRIJYMO-SJDLZYGOSA-N Nervonic acid Natural products O=C(O)[C@@H](/C=C/CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCC XJXROGWVRIJYMO-SJDLZYGOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238413 Octopus Species 0.000 claims 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-tetracosenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GWHCXVQVJPWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004662 dithiols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N gadoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L isophthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008171 pumpkin seed oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 32
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 18
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 16
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 11
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- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4288—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain modified by higher fatty oils or their acids or by resin acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0038—Use of organic additives containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5317—Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2
- C08K5/5333—Esters of phosphonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/18—Binary blends of expanding agents
- C08J2203/184—Binary blends of expanding agents of chemical foaming agent and physical blowing agent, e.g. azodicarbonamide and fluorocarbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12169980 | 2012-05-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HUE029630T2 true HUE029630T2 (en) | 2017-03-28 |
Family
ID=48536877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HUE13725672A HUE029630T2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-05-29 | A process for producing polyurethane hard foam |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2855551B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6324949B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102096979B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104507993B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2013269724C1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112014029720A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2875176C (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2855551T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2573817T3 (enExample) |
| HR (1) | HRP20160571T1 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUE029630T2 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX357983B (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2855551T3 (enExample) |
| RS (1) | RS54818B1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2638924C2 (enExample) |
| SI (1) | SI2855551T1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013178657A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9757885B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2017-09-12 | Basf Se | Process for producing composite profiles |
| US9475220B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2016-10-25 | Basf Se | Process for producing composite elements |
| CN104191768A (zh) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 上海爱逸建筑科技有限公司 | 一种硬质聚氨酯与聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料复合型吸能材料 |
| CN105859998B (zh) * | 2015-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 万华化学（宁波）容威聚氨酯有限公司 | 用于聚氨酯发泡的组合物，聚氨酯泡沫及其用途 |
| CN104829810B (zh) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-02-06 | 绍兴市长丰聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种低气味聚氨酯泡沫制品及其制备方法 |
| CN106560480A (zh) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-04-12 | 广州艾科新材料股份有限公司 | 一种高流动性可降解聚氨酯鞋材的配方及制备方法 |
| CN110271245B (zh) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-06-08 | 山东宏鑫源钢板有限公司 | 聚氨酯彩钢板及其制备方法 |
| CN110218293B (zh) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-07-23 | 山东宏鑫源钢板有限公司 | 铝镁锰聚氨酯屋面板及其制备工艺 |
| JP7511460B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-16 | 2024-07-05 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | ポリウレタンフォーム |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2184127C2 (ru) * | 1996-11-04 | 2002-06-27 | Хантсмэн Интернэшнл Ллс | Жесткие полиуретановые пенопласты |
| AU3827999A (en) | 1998-05-21 | 1999-12-13 | Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc | Hydrocarbon blown rigid polyurethane foams having improved flammability performance |
| EP1435366B1 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2008-08-13 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyisocyanurate foam and process for its preparation |
| JP4839582B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-30 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム |
| JP2005307143A (ja) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-11-04 | Bridgestone Corp | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム |
| JP2005307147A (ja) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-11-04 | Bridgestone Corp | 吹付け断熱材 |
| DE102004044915A1 (de) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Basf Ag | Polyurethanhartschaumstoffe |
| DE102005041763A1 (de) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-08 | Basf Ag | Polyisocyanurat Hartschaum und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
| JP5451380B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-15 | 2014-03-26 | ブロマイン コンパウンズ リミテッド | 難燃剤組成物 |
| IL175638A0 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-08-19 | Bromine Compounds Ltd | Flame retardant composition |
| JP2009138134A (ja) | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-25 | Bridgestone Corp | ポリウレタンフォーム |
| ITMI20081480A1 (it) | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-06 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Poliesteri aromatici, miscele palioliche che li comprendono e prodotti risultanti |
| SI2340269T1 (sl) * | 2008-10-15 | 2013-01-31 | Basf Se | Poliesterski polioli na bazi terefthalične kisline |
| EP2184305A1 (de) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-12 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | PIR-Hartschaumstoffe, ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| EP2561002B1 (de) | 2010-04-23 | 2014-03-05 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschaumstoffen |
-
2013
- 2013-05-29 HU HUE13725672A patent/HUE029630T2/en unknown
- 2013-05-29 BR BR112014029720A patent/BR112014029720A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-05-29 AU AU2013269724A patent/AU2013269724C1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-05-29 ES ES13725672.3T patent/ES2573817T3/es active Active
- 2013-05-29 JP JP2015514471A patent/JP6324949B2/ja active Active
- 2013-05-29 KR KR1020147034736A patent/KR102096979B1/ko active Active
- 2013-05-29 PL PL13725672.3T patent/PL2855551T3/pl unknown
- 2013-05-29 CN CN201380040300.6A patent/CN104507993B/zh active Active
- 2013-05-29 WO PCT/EP2013/061022 patent/WO2013178657A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-05-29 HR HRP20160571TT patent/HRP20160571T1/hr unknown
- 2013-05-29 EP EP13725672.3A patent/EP2855551B1/de active Active
- 2013-05-29 SI SI201330183A patent/SI2855551T1/sl unknown
- 2013-05-29 MX MX2014014616A patent/MX357983B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-05-29 DK DK13725672.3T patent/DK2855551T3/en active
- 2013-05-29 RS RS20160366A patent/RS54818B1/sr unknown
- 2013-05-29 CA CA2875176A patent/CA2875176C/en active Active
- 2013-05-29 RU RU2014153666A patent/RU2638924C2/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013178657A1 (de) | 2013-12-05 |
| EP2855551B1 (de) | 2016-03-09 |
| EP2855551A1 (de) | 2015-04-08 |
| CA2875176A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
| JP6324949B2 (ja) | 2018-05-16 |
| ES2573817T3 (es) | 2016-06-10 |
| KR20150023372A (ko) | 2015-03-05 |
| AU2013269724B2 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
| CN104507993B (zh) | 2016-09-21 |
| MX357983B (es) | 2018-08-01 |
| CA2875176C (en) | 2020-02-18 |
| PL2855551T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
| DK2855551T3 (en) | 2016-06-06 |
| KR102096979B1 (ko) | 2020-04-03 |
| CN104507993A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
| HRP20160571T1 (hr) | 2016-06-17 |
| SI2855551T1 (sl) | 2016-10-28 |
| AU2013269724A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
| JP2015519449A (ja) | 2015-07-09 |
| RU2638924C2 (ru) | 2017-12-19 |
| RU2014153666A (ru) | 2016-07-20 |
| MX2014014616A (es) | 2015-08-06 |
| RS54818B1 (sr) | 2016-10-31 |
| AU2013269724C1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
| BR112014029720A2 (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
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