HUE025167T2 - A process for producing polyurethane hard foam - Google Patents
A process for producing polyurethane hard foam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HUE025167T2 HUE025167T2 HUE12706615A HUE12706615A HUE025167T2 HU E025167 T2 HUE025167 T2 HU E025167T2 HU E12706615 A HUE12706615 A HU E12706615A HU E12706615 A HUE12706615 A HU E12706615A HU E025167 T2 HUE025167 T2 HU E025167T2
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- group
- glycol
- amine
- polyol
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 hydroxyl polyol polyol Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene-2 Natural products CCC=CC QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SKKKJNPBIGQNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene-1,9-diamine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=C2C(N)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SKKKJNPBIGQNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940102253 isopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 13
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-OLQVQODUSA-N (1s,6r)-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CN1C=CN=C1 MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GELKGHVAFRCJNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Dimethyloxirane Chemical compound CC1(C)CO1 GELKGHVAFRCJNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1C PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical class CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUDXQIXWPJMPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethylcyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1CCCCC1 DUDXQIXWPJMPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001459 mortal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHQOKJPHNPUMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NCNC1=CC=CC=C1 OHQOKJPHNPUMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAZXVJBJRMWXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylethylamine Chemical compound CCN(C)C DAZXVJBJRMWXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPADFPAILITQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N non-4-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CCCC KPADFPAILITQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011890 sandwich Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005619 secondary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005436 troposphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/482—Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4854—Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2101/00—Manufacture of cellular products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11157317 | 2011-03-08 |
Publications (1)
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| HUE025167T2 true HUE025167T2 (en) | 2016-02-29 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| HUE12706615A HUE025167T2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-03-05 | A process for producing polyurethane hard foam |
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| JP (1) | JP6155201B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101903814B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103415544B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013021243A2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2543438T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUE025167T2 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2585290C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012119970A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20120235070A1 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-20 | Basf Se | Process for producing flame-retardant porous materials based on polyurea |
| US9188384B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2015-11-17 | Basf Se | Dynamically evacuable devices comprising organic aerogels or xerogels |
| KR20140026487A (ko) * | 2011-04-15 | 2014-03-05 | 바스프 에스이 | 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법 |
| US9403963B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2016-08-02 | Basf Se | Particle-comprising polyether alcohols |
| US10100513B2 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2018-10-16 | Basf Se | Process for producing profiled elements |
| US8987518B2 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2015-03-24 | Basf Se | Polyamines and process for preparation thereof |
| US10731052B2 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2020-08-04 | Basf Se | System for forming elastomeric compositions for application to metal |
| RU2719440C2 (ru) * | 2015-06-01 | 2020-04-17 | Дау Глоубл Текнолоджиз Ллк | Гидрофобные полиолы |
| CN109642004B (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2021-08-17 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 聚氨酯泡沫和包含其的聚氨酯复合材料 |
| CN106117490A (zh) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-11-16 | 南宁可煜能源科技有限公司 | 一种建筑物聚氨酯泡沫材料 |
| US20190284363A1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-09-19 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Polyurethane rigid foam, method for producing same, and use thereof |
| CN110461897B (zh) | 2017-03-27 | 2022-05-10 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 多元醇组分及其用于制备硬质聚氨酯泡沫的用途 |
| EP3827039B1 (de) * | 2018-07-25 | 2025-05-21 | Basf Se | Silikonfreie schaumstabilisatoren für die herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| JP7862936B2 (ja) * | 2021-07-12 | 2026-05-20 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ポリオール組成物、ウレタン樹脂組成物、及びポリウレタンフォーム |
| CN114516954B (zh) * | 2022-01-27 | 2024-08-20 | 红宝丽集团股份有限公司 | 聚醚多元醇及聚氨酯泡沫 |
| CN119080778B (zh) * | 2024-10-09 | 2025-09-09 | 万华化学（烟台）容威聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种聚醚多元醇及其制备方法和聚氨酯硬质泡沫及其制备方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3169934A (en) * | 1961-09-05 | 1965-02-16 | Dow Chemical Co | Rigid butylene-ethylene-ether type polyurethane foams |
| BE657359A (enExample) * | 1963-12-19 | |||
| NL133349C (enExample) * | 1963-12-30 | |||
| JP3587563B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-16 | 2004-11-10 | 三井化学株式会社 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム |
| JPH09143240A (ja) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-06-03 | Mitsubishi Kagaku Dow Kk | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造法 |
| DE19623065A1 (de) * | 1996-06-10 | 1997-12-11 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit |
| JPH10110022A (ja) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-04-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームおよびそれを用いた冷凍装置 |
| JP2001505941A (ja) * | 1996-12-19 | 2001-05-08 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームにおけるペンタンとシクロペンタンの相溶性を向上させるためのブチレンオキシド（ｂｏ）をベースとするポリオールの使用 |
| EP0956311A1 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 1999-11-17 | Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc | New polyols and their use in polyurethane preparation |
| JP4402179B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 2010-01-20 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ポリエーテルポリオールの製造方法、および、硬質発泡合成樹脂の製造方法 |
| JP4201233B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-20 | 2008-12-24 | 三井化学株式会社 | ポリオキシアルキレンポリオール及びその誘導体の製造方法 |
| JP2001098045A (ja) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-10 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 軟質ポリウレタンフォーム組成物及びその軟質ポリウレタンフォーム |
| DE102004048728A1 (de) | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen |
| CN101535361A (zh) * | 2006-11-14 | 2009-09-16 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 生产硬聚氨酯泡沫材料的方法 |
| RU2339663C1 (ru) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-11-27 | Федеральное казенное предприятие (ФКП) "Пермский пороховой завод" | Полиоловая композиция для получения жестких пенополиуретанов теплоизоляционного назначения |
| RU2343165C1 (ru) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-01-10 | Федеральное казенное предприятие (ФКП) "Пермский пороховой завод" | Композиция для получения жестких пенополиуретанов теплоизоляционного назначения |
| US9453115B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2016-09-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Stabilization of polyurethane foam polyol premixes containing halogenated olefin blowing agents |
| MX363520B (es) * | 2010-09-29 | 2019-03-26 | Dow Global Tech Llc Star | Proceso para hacer una espuma de poliuretano viscoelastico de conjunto de compresion bajo y alto flujo de aire. |
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2012
- 2012-03-05 WO PCT/EP2012/053697 patent/WO2012119970A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2012-03-05 BR BR112013021243-8A patent/BR112013021243A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-03-05 KR KR1020137026663A patent/KR101903814B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-05 RU RU2013144818/04A patent/RU2585290C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-03-05 EP EP12706615.7A patent/EP2683755B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-03-05 CN CN201280012081.6A patent/CN103415544B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-05 ES ES12706615.7T patent/ES2543438T3/es active Active
- 2012-03-05 HU HUE12706615A patent/HUE025167T2/en unknown
- 2012-03-05 JP JP2013557058A patent/JP6155201B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012119970A3 (de) | 2012-11-01 |
| CN103415544A (zh) | 2013-11-27 |
| RU2585290C2 (ru) | 2016-05-27 |
| BR112013021243A2 (pt) | 2020-10-27 |
| WO2012119970A2 (de) | 2012-09-13 |
| KR20140015456A (ko) | 2014-02-06 |
| JP2014511425A (ja) | 2014-05-15 |
| EP2683755B1 (de) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN103415544B (zh) | 2015-12-09 |
| KR101903814B1 (ko) | 2018-10-02 |
| JP6155201B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 |
| EP2683755A2 (de) | 2014-01-15 |
| RU2013144818A (ru) | 2015-04-20 |
| ES2543438T3 (es) | 2015-08-19 |
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