HRP20151013T1 - Remenom krepirana, apsorbirajuä†a ploha varijabilne lokalne osnovne mase pripremljena s perforiranim polimernim remenom - Google Patents
Remenom krepirana, apsorbirajuä†a ploha varijabilne lokalne osnovne mase pripremljena s perforiranim polimernim remenom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20151013T1 HRP20151013T1 HRP20151013TT HRP20151013T HRP20151013T1 HR P20151013 T1 HRP20151013 T1 HR P20151013T1 HR P20151013T T HRP20151013T T HR P20151013TT HR P20151013 T HRP20151013 T HR P20151013T HR P20151013 T1 HRP20151013 T1 HR P20151013T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- creping
- areas
- fiber
- enriched
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/002—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper
- D21H27/004—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper characterised by specific parameters
- D21H27/005—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper characterised by specific parameters relating to physical or mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, stretch, softness
- D21H27/007—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper characterised by specific parameters relating to physical or mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, stretch, softness relating to absorbency, e.g. amount or rate of water absorption, optionally in combination with other parameters relating to physical or mechanical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/12—Crêping
- B31F1/122—Crêping the paper being submitted to an additional mechanical deformation other than crêping, e.g. for making it elastic in all directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/12—Crêping
- B31F1/126—Crêping including making of the paper to be crêped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/12—Crêping
- B31F1/16—Crêping by elastic belts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/006—Making patterned paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/002—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/02—Patterned paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24446—Wrinkled, creased, crinkled or creped
- Y10T428/24455—Paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Metoda za izradu apsorbirajuće celulozne plohe krepirane remenom (10), metoda obuhvaća:
(A) opremanje izrade papira kompaktnim odvodnjavanjem zbog stvaranja početne strukture (154) koja ima prividno nasumičnu raspodjelu orjentacije vlakana od kojih se izrađuje papir;
(B) primjenu početne strukture (154) na pretvaranje prijenosne površine (358) koja se pomiče brzinom prijenosne površine;
(C) krepiranje remenom početne strukture (154) od prijenosne površine (358) pri konzistenciji od 30% do 60% karakterizirano
korištenjem uglavnom ravnog polimernog remena za krepiranje (50) opskrbljenog perforacijama duž remena, korak krepiranja rmenom nastaje pod tlakom u čašici za krepiranje remenom (174) određenoj između prijenosne površine (358) i krepirajućeg remena (50), krepirajući remen (50) putuje pri brzini koja je sporija od brzine prijenosne površine, pri čemu su geometrija remena, parametri čašice, podaci o brzini i konzistencija početne strukture odabrani tako da je struktura (154) krepirana od prijenosne površine (358) i preraspodijeljena na krepirani remen (50) tako da tvori mokru strukturu (154) na remenu, mokra struktura (154) ima:
(a) vlaknima obogaćena područja relativno velike lokalne osnovne mase, vlaknima obogaćena područja uključuju:
(i) šupljinama nadsvođena područja, i
(ii) gusta vlaknima obogaćena područja u blizini nadsvođenih područja , svako gusto vlaknima obogaćeno područje ima odmak orijentacije vlakana unakrsnog strojnog smjera (CD), gusta vlaknima obogaćena područja međusobno su povezana sa
(b) spojnim područjima relativno velike lokalne osnovne mase;
(D) primjenu vakuuma na krepirajući remen dok je mokra struktura (154) zadržana na remenu zbog proširivanja mokre strukture (154) i spajanja nadsvođenih područja i gustim vlaknima obogaćenih područja; i
(E) sušenje mokre strukture (154) zbog oblikovanja apsorbirajuće celulozne plohe (10), pri čemu su odabrana oprema za izradu papira i koraci krepiranja remenom, primjena vakuuma, i sušenje kontrolirani tako da ploha (10) ima:
(a) vlaknima obogaćena udubinama nadsvođena područja (12) s gornje strane plohe (10), udubinama nadsvođena područja imaju relativno veliku lokalnu osnovnu masu;
(b) spojna područja (18) koja tvore mrežu koja međusobno spaja nadsvođena područja (12), spojna područja imaju relativno malu lokalnu osnovnu masu; i
(c) prijelazna područja (38) s konsolidiranim vlaknima koja čine prijelaz iz spojnih područja (18) u nadsvođena područja (12).
2. Metoda u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, pri čemu krepirajući remen (50) ima nenasumični uzorak perforacija.
3. Metoda u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 2, pri čemu je nenasumični uzorak izmjenični uzorak.
4. Metoda u skladu s jednim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu perforacije krepirajućeg remena (50) uključuju konične perforacije, koje imaju otvore na krepirajućoj strani remena koje su veće od otvora na strojnoj strani remena.
5. Metoda u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 4, pri čemu perforacije krepirajućeg remena (50) imaju otvore ovalnog oblika s glavnom osi poravnatom unakrsno od smjera stroja.
6. Metoda u skladu s jednim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu krepirajući remen (50) ima debljinu od 0.2 mm do 1.5 mm.
7. Metoda u skladu s jednim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu krepirajući remen (50) određuje uzdignute usne (110) oko otvora perforacija krepirajuće strane remena.
8. Metoda u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 7, pri čemu uzdignute usne (110) imaju visinu iznad okolnih područja remena od oko 10% do 30% debljine remena.
9. Metoda u skladu s jednim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu je krepirajući remen (50) uglavnom jednolične konstrukcije načinjene od jednog od čvrstih materijala polimerne plohe, armiranog materijala polimerne plohe i ispunjenog materijala polimerne plohe.
10. Metoda u skladu s jednim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu je krepirajući remen (50) načinjen od laserom izbušene monolitne poliesterne plohe.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20614609P | 2009-01-28 | 2009-01-28 | |
US12/694,650 US8293072B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2010-01-27 | Belt-creped, variable local basis weight absorbent sheet prepared with perforated polymeric belt |
EP13002824.4A EP2633991B1 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2010-01-28 | Belt-Creped, Variable Local Basis Weight Absorbent Sheet Prepared with Perforated Polymeric Belt |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HRP20151013T1 true HRP20151013T1 (hr) | 2015-11-06 |
Family
ID=42353215
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20140374AT HRP20140374T1 (hr) | 2009-01-28 | 2014-04-22 | Remenom krepirana, apsorbirajuä†a ploha varijabilne lokalne osnovne mase pripremljena s perforiranim polimernim remenom |
HRP20151013TT HRP20151013T1 (hr) | 2009-01-28 | 2015-09-24 | Remenom krepirana, apsorbirajuä†a ploha varijabilne lokalne osnovne mase pripremljena s perforiranim polimernim remenom |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20140374AT HRP20140374T1 (hr) | 2009-01-28 | 2014-04-22 | Remenom krepirana, apsorbirajuä†a ploha varijabilne lokalne osnovne mase pripremljena s perforiranim polimernim remenom |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US8293072B2 (hr) |
EP (3) | EP2391504B1 (hr) |
JP (2) | JP5680555B2 (hr) |
CN (2) | CN102216068B (hr) |
AU (2) | AU2010208214B2 (hr) |
BR (2) | BR122013003494B1 (hr) |
CA (1) | CA2751162C (hr) |
DK (2) | DK2391504T3 (hr) |
EA (2) | EA030412B1 (hr) |
EG (1) | EG27125A (hr) |
ES (3) | ES2664608T3 (hr) |
HK (2) | HK1159557A1 (hr) |
HR (2) | HRP20140374T1 (hr) |
HU (2) | HUE038486T2 (hr) |
IL (2) | IL212023A (hr) |
NZ (3) | NZ614630A (hr) |
PL (3) | PL2752289T3 (hr) |
PT (2) | PT2391504E (hr) |
SI (2) | SI2391504T1 (hr) |
SM (2) | SMT201400062B (hr) |
TW (1) | TWI500839B (hr) |
WO (1) | WO2010088359A1 (hr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201102313B (hr) |
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