HRP20130907T1 - Polietilenska pjena - Google Patents

Polietilenska pjena Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20130907T1
HRP20130907T1 HRP20130907AT HRP20130907T HRP20130907T1 HR P20130907 T1 HRP20130907 T1 HR P20130907T1 HR P20130907A T HRP20130907A T HR P20130907AT HR P20130907 T HRP20130907 T HR P20130907T HR P20130907 T1 HRP20130907 T1 HR P20130907T1
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HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
weight
polyethylene
density polyethylene
density
mixture
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20130907AT
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English (en)
Inventor
Roelof Franciscus Gerardus Mar De Vos
Pratip Sengupta
Johan Maria Krist
Hendrikus Pieter Ruinaard
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Saudi Basic Industries Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Saudi Basic Industries Corporation filed Critical Saudi Basic Industries Corporation
Publication of HRP20130907T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20130907T1/hr

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/02Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
    • C08J2201/03Extrusion of the foamable blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0083Nucleating agents promoting the crystallisation of the polymer matrix
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/20Carboxylic acid amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1376Foam or porous material containing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber

Claims (10)

1. Fizikalno potaknuta polietilenska pjena koja ima gustoću između 20 i 300 kg/m3 koja se sastoji od a. smjese koja sadrži 95.5% težinski - 99.5% težinski polietilena niske gustoće i 0.5% težinski - 4.5% težinski polietilena visoke gustoće pri čemu težinski % je u odnosu na ukupnu količinu polietilena niske gustoće i polietilena visoke gustoće u smjesi i pri čemu pripravak ne sadrži polietilenski vosak b. sredstva za nukleaciju i c. stabilizatora ćelija.
2. Polietilenska pjena prema zahtjevu 1, naznačena time da smjesa sadrži 97.0% težinski - 99.5% težinski polietilena niske gustoće i 0.5% težinski - 3.0% težinski polietilena visoke gustoće.
3. Polietilenska pjena prema bilo kojem zahtjevu od 1-2, naznačena time da je gustoća polietilena niske gustoće u rasponu između 921 kg/m3 i 935 kg/m3.
4. Postupak za fizikalno pjenjenje polietilena kod temperature niže od 118 °C uz prisutnost fizikalnog pjenila i sredstva za nukleaciju da se dobije fizikalno potaknuta polietilenska pjena koja ima gustoću između 20 i 300 kg/m3 naznačen time da je polietilen mješavina koja sadrži 95.5% težinski - 99.5% težinski polietilena niske gustoće i 0.5% težinski - 4.5% težinski polietilena visoke gustoće pri čemu težinski % je u odnosu na ukupnu količinu polietilena niske gustoće i polietilena visoke gustoće u smjesi, pri čemu je tijekom postupka prisutan stabilizator ćelija i pri čemu pripravak ne sadrži polietilenski vosak.
5. Postupak prema zahtjevu 4, naznačen time da je pjenilo izobutan, CO2, pentan, butan, dušik i/ili fluorougljikovodik.
6. Postupak prema zahtjevu 5, naznačen time da je pjenilo izobutan ili CO2.
7. Postupak prema bilo kojem zahtjevu od 4-6, naznačen time da je sredstvo za nukleaciju talk, silicij, mješavina natrijevog bikarbonata i limunske kiseline, amid, amin i/ili ester zasićene ili nezasićene alifatske (C10-C34) karboksilne kiseline.
8. Postupak prema bilo kojem zahtjevu od 4-7, naznačen time da je stabilizator ćelija glicerol monostearat, glicerol monopalmitat, palmitamid i/ili amid.
9. Postupak prema bilo kojem zahtjevu od 4-8, naznačen time da se smjesa dobiva miješanjem HDPE i LDPE tijekom granulacije nakon proizvodnje LDPE.
10. Uporaba polietilenske pjene prema bilo kojem zahtjevu od 1-3 i uporaba polietilenske pjene dobivene postupkom prema bilo kojem zahtjevu od 4-9 naznačena time da je za proizvodnju folija, ploča, profila, šipki i cijevi.
HRP20130907AT 2007-05-31 2013-09-24 Polietilenska pjena HRP20130907T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07010777 2007-05-31
PCT/EP2008/003960 WO2008145267A1 (en) 2007-05-31 2008-05-16 Polyethylene foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20130907T1 true HRP20130907T1 (hr) 2013-10-25

Family

ID=38229367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20130907AT HRP20130907T1 (hr) 2007-05-31 2013-09-24 Polietilenska pjena

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20100196641A1 (hr)
EP (1) EP2164893B1 (hr)
CN (1) CN101679659B (hr)
DK (1) DK2164893T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2426947T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20130907T1 (hr)
PL (1) PL2164893T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT2164893E (hr)
SI (1) SI2164893T1 (hr)
WO (1) WO2008145267A1 (hr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2164893T3 (pl) 2013-11-29
DK2164893T3 (da) 2013-09-08
CN101679659B (zh) 2013-02-20
PT2164893E (pt) 2013-09-06
SI2164893T1 (sl) 2013-11-29
US20100196641A1 (en) 2010-08-05
CN101679659A (zh) 2010-03-24
EP2164893A1 (en) 2010-03-24
WO2008145267A1 (en) 2008-12-04
EP2164893B1 (en) 2013-06-26
ES2426947T3 (es) 2013-10-25

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