HRP20030447A2 - Guanidine and amidine derivatives as factor xa inhibitors - Google Patents
Guanidine and amidine derivatives as factor xa inhibitors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20030447A2 HRP20030447A2 HR20030447A HRP20030447A HRP20030447A2 HR P20030447 A2 HRP20030447 A2 HR P20030447A2 HR 20030447 A HR20030447 A HR 20030447A HR P20030447 A HRP20030447 A HR P20030447A HR P20030447 A2 HRP20030447 A2 HR P20030447A2
- Authority
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- mono
- unsubstituted
- tri
- substituted
- Prior art date
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- 229940123583 Factor Xa inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 3
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical class NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 135
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 79
- -1 U is -NH 2 Chemical group 0.000 claims description 78
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 75
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 32
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 25
- 108010054265 Factor VIIa Proteins 0.000 claims description 24
- 229940012414 factor viia Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000001435 Thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004769 (C1-C4) alkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000020764 fibrinolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006526 (C1-C2) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006823 (C1-C6) acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- KKJUPNGICOCCDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-N,N-Dimethylamino-1,2,3,4,5-pentathiocyclooctane Chemical compound CN(C)C1CSSSSSC1 KKJUPNGICOCCDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000034486 Multi-organ failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010718 Multiple Organ Failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000032109 Transient ischaemic attack Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015294 blood coagulation disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007887 coronary angioplasty Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000029744 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010875 transient cerebral ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 16
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- UYEMGAFJOZZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 UYEMGAFJOZZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 5
- NUTRHYYFCDEALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(Br)C(O)=C1 NUTRHYYFCDEALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
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- QXOXUEFXRSIYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C(O)=C1 QXOXUEFXRSIYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MATPVELMBRIQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethoxy]-4-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1OCCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MATPVELMBRIQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HTXSZCVYTNPTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (z)-[amino-[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methylidene]carbamic acid Chemical compound NCC1CCN(C(=N)NC(O)=O)CC1 HTXSZCVYTNPTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCCC2=C1 UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BDNKZNFMNDZQMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide Chemical compound CC(C)N=C=NC(C)C BDNKZNFMNDZQMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachloro-phenol Natural products OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004574 piperidin-2-yl group Chemical group N1C(CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004483 piperidin-3-yl group Chemical group N1CC(CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004482 piperidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1CCC(CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940012957 plasmin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008518 pyridopyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004943 pyrimidin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002112 pyrrolidino group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004159 quinolin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C([H])C(*)=NC2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004548 quinolin-3-yl group Chemical group N1=CC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004549 quinolin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004550 quinolin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=CC=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000013223 septicemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003001 serine protease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CBDKQYKMCICBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CS1 CBDKQYKMCICBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004571 thiomorpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCSCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyran Chemical compound S1C=CC=C=C1 IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001732 thrombotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960001322 trypsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00126750 | 2000-12-06 | ||
| PCT/EP2001/013874 WO2002046159A1 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2001-11-28 | Guanidine and amidine derivatives as factor xa inhibitors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20030447A2 true HRP20030447A2 (en) | 2005-04-30 |
Family
ID=8170585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HR20030447A HRP20030447A2 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2003-06-04 | Guanidine and amidine derivatives as factor xa inhibitors |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20020173656A1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1345900B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP4274522B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR20040015036A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1479722A (es) |
| AR (1) | AR033684A1 (es) |
| AU (2) | AU2002233206B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR0115938A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2430518C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20031554A3 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE60126143T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK1345900T3 (es) |
| EE (1) | EE200300192A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2278798T3 (es) |
| HR (1) | HRP20030447A2 (es) |
| HU (1) | HUP0302604A3 (es) |
| IL (2) | IL156214A0 (es) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03004848A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO20032489L (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ526269A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL362320A1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT1345900E (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2003120070A (es) |
| SK (1) | SK6862003A3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2002046159A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200303847B (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1703395A (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-11-30 | 特兰斯泰克制药公司 | 芳基和杂芳基化合物以及调节凝血的方法 |
| US7405210B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2008-07-29 | Osi Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pyrrolopyridine-2-carboxylic acid amide inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase |
| WO2005014534A1 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-17 | Transtech Pharma, Inc. | Aryl and heteroaryl compounds, compositions, and methods of use |
| JP2007501844A (ja) * | 2003-08-08 | 2007-02-01 | トランス テック ファーマ，インコーポレイテッド | アリール及びヘテロアリール化合物、組成物並びに使用方法 |
| US7208601B2 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2007-04-24 | Mjalli Adnan M M | Aryl and heteroaryl compounds, compositions, and methods of use |
| WO2005034994A1 (ja) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-21 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | 固形腫瘍治療剤 |
| EP1725555B1 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2010-10-06 | Prosidion Ltd. | Pyrrolopyridine-2-carboxylic acid hydrazides as inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase |
| DE602005013275D1 (de) | 2004-12-02 | 2009-04-23 | Prosidion Ltd | Pyrrolopyridin-2-karbonsäureamide |
| DE102006048300A1 (de) | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Hellstern, Peter, Prof. Dr.med. | Inhibitoren des Blutgerinnungsfaktors Xa zur Verwendung als Antikoagulans |
| US20100222381A1 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Hariprasad Vankayalapati | Cyclopentathiophene/cyclohexathiophene DNA methyltransferase inhibitors |
| US8507640B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2013-08-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods of ring opening polymerization and catalysts therefor |
| JO3407B1 (ar) | 2012-05-31 | 2019-10-20 | Eisai R&D Man Co Ltd | مركبات رباعي هيدرو بيرازولو بيريميدين |
| JOP20200001A1 (ar) | 2017-07-11 | 2022-10-30 | Vertex Pharma | كاربوكسأميدات بوصفها معدلات لقنوات الصوديوم |
| SG11202001684PA (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2020-03-30 | Forma Therapeutics Inc | Inhibiting ubiquitin specific peptidase 30 |
| WO2020072964A1 (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-09 | Forma Therapeutics, Inc. | Fused pyrrolines which act as ubiquitin-specific protease 30 (usp30) inhibitors |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201303B (es) * | 1990-07-05 | 1993-03-01 | Hoffmann La Roche | |
| US5506134A (en) | 1990-10-22 | 1996-04-09 | Corvas International, Inc. | Hypridoma and monoclonal antibody which inhibits blood coagulation tissue factor/factor VIIa complex |
| US5833982A (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1998-11-10 | Zymogenetics, Inc. | Modified factor VII |
| US5788965A (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1998-08-04 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Modified factor VII |
| ES2103181B1 (es) * | 1994-08-01 | 1998-04-01 | Menarini Lab | Amidas naftalenicas con accion antagonista de los leucotrienos. |
| CA2186497C (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 2008-06-17 | Fahad Al-Obeidi | Factor xa inhibitors |
| US5792769A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-08-11 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Guanidino protease inhibitors |
| GB9602166D0 (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1996-04-03 | Zeneca Ltd | Aminoheterocyclic derivatives |
| TW542822B (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 2003-07-21 | Ajinomoto Kk | Benzamidine derivatives |
| EP1007037A4 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2004-10-06 | Lilly Co Eli | ANTITHROMBOTIC AGENTS |
| PL344056A1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2001-09-24 | Aventis Pharm Prod Inc | Piperididinyl and n-amidinopiperidinyl derivatives |
| US20020016339A1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2002-02-07 | Klein Scott I. | Piperididinyl and N-amidinopiperidinyl derivatives |
| EP0987274A1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2000-03-22 | Hoechst Marion Roussel Deutschland GmbH | Factor VIIa Inhibitors |
| CZ2002961A3 (cs) * | 1999-09-17 | 2002-08-14 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Benzamidy a příbuzné sloučeniny pro inhibici faktoru Xa |
-
2001
- 2001-11-28 RU RU2003120070/04A patent/RU2003120070A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-28 IL IL15621401A patent/IL156214A0/xx unknown
- 2001-11-28 JP JP2002547898A patent/JP4274522B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-28 SK SK686-2003A patent/SK6862003A3/sk unknown
- 2001-11-28 PL PL01362320A patent/PL362320A1/xx unknown
- 2001-11-28 EP EP01984775A patent/EP1345900B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-28 CA CA2430518A patent/CA2430518C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-28 MX MXPA03004848A patent/MXPA03004848A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-28 PT PT01984775T patent/PT1345900E/pt unknown
- 2001-11-28 BR BR0115938-0A patent/BR0115938A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-28 DK DK01984775T patent/DK1345900T3/da active
- 2001-11-28 WO PCT/EP2001/013874 patent/WO2002046159A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-28 EE EEP200300192A patent/EE200300192A/xx unknown
- 2001-11-28 ES ES01984775T patent/ES2278798T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-28 AU AU2002233206A patent/AU2002233206B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-28 AU AU3320602A patent/AU3320602A/xx active Pending
- 2001-11-28 HU HU0302604A patent/HUP0302604A3/hu unknown
- 2001-11-28 CN CNA018201121A patent/CN1479722A/zh active Pending
- 2001-11-28 CZ CZ20031554A patent/CZ20031554A3/cs unknown
- 2001-11-28 NZ NZ526269A patent/NZ526269A/en unknown
- 2001-11-28 DE DE60126143T patent/DE60126143T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-28 KR KR10-2003-7007612A patent/KR20040015036A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-04 AR ARP010105642A patent/AR033684A1/es unknown
- 2001-12-06 US US10/004,422 patent/US20020173656A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-05-19 ZA ZA200303847A patent/ZA200303847B/en unknown
- 2003-05-29 IL IL156214A patent/IL156214A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-02 NO NO20032489A patent/NO20032489L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-06-04 HR HR20030447A patent/HRP20030447A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2004
- 2004-07-07 US US10/886,312 patent/US7435747B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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