GB988453A - Improvements in the treatment of napped polyacrylonitrile fabrics - Google Patents
Improvements in the treatment of napped polyacrylonitrile fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB988453A GB988453A GB31939/62A GB3193962A GB988453A GB 988453 A GB988453 A GB 988453A GB 31939/62 A GB31939/62 A GB 31939/62A GB 3193962 A GB3193962 A GB 3193962A GB 988453 A GB988453 A GB 988453A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- fabrics
- acrylonitrile
- woven
- copolymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
- D06M13/232—Organic carbonates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/2395—Nap type surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Napped fabrics of synthetic fibres comprising at least 80% by weight of acrylnitrile are impregnated with an aqueous solution of ethylene carbonate to prevent matting, pilling and shedding of the nap under normal laundering and wearing conditions. The treating solution may also contain a silicone resin, an antistatic agent, e.g. a polyamine resin such as diethylene triamine cross-linked with polyethylene glycol di-iodide or an epoxy resin and a water repellent agent, e.g. "Phobotex" (Registered Trade Mark). Aqueous solutions, which may be applied by padding, having an ethylene carbonate concentration of 0.05-50% by weight may be used and after treatment the fabrics may be dried and heated for 5-60 minutes at a temperature of 240 DEG -300 DEG F. Woven, non-woven or knitted fabrics made from fibres comprising polyacrylonitrile, copolymers of acrylonitrile with other monomers containing >C = C< linkages, numerous examples of which are given, or blends of acrylonitrile polymers or copolymers having an overall acrylonitrile content of at least 80% by weight may be treated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US133299A US3167448A (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1961-08-23 | Process of treating fabrics with ethylene carbonate and article produced therefrom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB988453A true GB988453A (en) | 1965-04-07 |
Family
ID=22457922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB31939/62A Expired GB988453A (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1962-08-20 | Improvements in the treatment of napped polyacrylonitrile fabrics |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3167448A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE621636A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH392452A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1444093A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB988453A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL282288A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE312117B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1114922A (en) * | 1964-06-17 | 1968-05-22 | Mini Of Technology | Manufacture of mouldings from acrylonitrile copolymers |
| US3399079A (en) * | 1964-09-25 | 1968-08-27 | American Cyanamid Co | Antistatic fiber blend |
| US3530214A (en) * | 1967-02-24 | 1970-09-22 | Julius Hermes | Method for treating textile materials to uniformly set their shape |
| US3488217A (en) * | 1968-02-29 | 1970-01-06 | Du Pont | Process for imparting a soft feel to textile fiber and the resulting fiber |
| US4290766A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1981-09-22 | Milliken Research Corporation | Chemically sculpturing acrylic fabrics and process for preparing same |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE498183A (en) * | 1949-11-10 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2734041A (en) * | 1953-03-13 | 1956-02-07 | Compositions of matter comprising |
-
0
- NL NL282288D patent/NL282288A/xx unknown
- BE BE621636D patent/BE621636A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-08-23 US US133299A patent/US3167448A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-08-20 GB GB31939/62A patent/GB988453A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-08-21 SE SE9080/62A patent/SE312117B/xx unknown
- 1962-08-22 DE DE19621444093 patent/DE1444093A1/en active Pending
- 1962-08-23 CH CH1005762A patent/CH392452A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1444093A1 (en) | 1968-11-07 |
| NL282288A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
| SE312117B (en) | 1969-07-07 |
| CH392452A (en) | 1965-02-15 |
| BE621636A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
| US3167448A (en) | 1965-01-26 |
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