GB1048379A - Process for treating napped fabrics and products thereof - Google Patents

Process for treating napped fabrics and products thereof

Info

Publication number
GB1048379A
GB1048379A GB43869/64A GB4386964A GB1048379A GB 1048379 A GB1048379 A GB 1048379A GB 43869/64 A GB43869/64 A GB 43869/64A GB 4386964 A GB4386964 A GB 4386964A GB 1048379 A GB1048379 A GB 1048379A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
napped
fibres
fabric
urea
composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB43869/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beacon Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Beacon Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beacon Manufacturing Co filed Critical Beacon Manufacturing Co
Publication of GB1048379A publication Critical patent/GB1048379A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/347—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated ethers, acetals, hemiacetals, ketones or aldehydes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/2395—Nap type surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

A composition which is applied to napped fabrics as a mist or fog and then cured by heating, comprises a thermosetting resin, e.g. dimethylol ethylene urea, methylated methylol melamine, methylated dimethylol urea, dimethylol triazone and partially polymerized urea formaldehyde resin, and a thermoplastic resin, e.g. a vinyl ketone/styrene copolymer or a butadiene/styrene copolymer. The composition may be an aqueous composition and may also contain a glycol, e.g. ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol, a formaldehyde acceptor, e.g. urea or dicyandiamide, a buffering agent to adjust the pH to 6.5-7, e.g. triethanolamine diethanolamine or tris-(hydroxymethyl)amino methane, and a catalyst, e.g. an amine hydrochloride, magnesium chloride and maleic acid.ALSO:Napped fabrics e.g. blankets, are given a high loft, permanent resilience, softness of hand and resistance to abrasion, pilling and shedding of the nap during use and laundering of the fabric by opening up the nap and maintaining the napped fibres in an upright position, applying to the napped fabric a mist or fog of a resinous composition containing a thermosetting resinuous component which impregnates the fibres to impart the desired resilience and soft hand and a thermoplastic resinuous component which coats the fibres and causes them to cohere so as to resist shedding and then drying and heating at a sufficiently high temperature to convert the resinuous composition into a permanent cured form. The thermosetting resin may be dimethylol ethylene urea, methylated methylol melamine, methylated dimethylol urea, dimethylol triazone or partially polymerized urea formaldehyde resin and the thermoplastic resin may be a vinyl ketone/styrene copolymer or a butadiene/styrene copolymer. The composition may be applied as an aqueous composition which may also contain a glycol, e.g. ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol, a formaldehydr acceptor, e.g. urea or dicyandiamide, a buffering agent to adjust the pH to 6.5-7, e.g. triethanolamine, diethanolamine or tris(hydroxymethyl) amino methane, and a catalyst, e.g. an amine hydrochloride, magnesium chloride and maleic acid. The fabric may be napped on a napping drum and the napped fabric fed over lead-in rolls covered with napping clothing to maintain the napped fibres in upright position and then fed on an endless conveyer member through a closed chemical treating chamber where it is treated with a fog or mist of the treating composition and finally passed through a heating chamber heated by a flow of hot air or by electrical heating units where it is dried and cured, e.g. at 330 DEG F. The fabric treated may be a napped woven, non-woven or knitted fabric comprising cotton, viscose rayon or wool fibres or blends of cellulosic fibres with nylon or acrylic fibres.ALSO:Napped fabrics e.g. blankets, are given a high loft, permanent resilience, softness of hand and resistance to abrasion, pilling and shedding of the nap during use and laundering of the fabric by opening up the nap and maintaining the napped fibres in an upright position, applying to the napped fabric a mist or fog of a resinous composition containing a thermosetting resinous component which impregnates the fibres to impart the desired resilience and soft hand and a thermoplastic resinous component which coats the fibres and causes them to cohere so as to resist shedding and then drying and heating at a sufficiently high temperature to convert the resinous composition into a permanent cured form. The thermosetting resin may be dimethylol ethylene urea, methylated methylol melamine, methylated dimethylol urea, dimethylol triazone or partially polymerized urea formaldehyde resin and the thermoplastic resin may be a vinyl ketone/styrene copolymer of a butadiene/styrene copolymer. The composition may be applied as an aqueous composition which may also contain a glycol, e.g. ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol, a formaldehyde acceptor, e.g. urea or dicyandiamide, a buffering agent to adjust the pH to 6.5-7, e.g. triethanolamine, diethanolamine or tris (hydroxymethyl) amino methane, and a catalyst, e.g. an amine hydrochloride, magnesium chloride and maleic acid. The fabric may be napped on a napping drum and the napped fabric fed over lead-in rolls covered with napping clothing to maintain the napped fibres in upright position, and then fed on an endless conveyer member through a closed chemical treating chamber where it is treated with a fog or mist of the treating composition and finally passed through a heating chamber heated by a flow of hot air or by electrical heating units where it is dried and cured, e.g. at 330 DEG F. The fabric treated may be a napped woven, non-woven or knitted fabric comprising cotton, viscose rayon or wool fibres or blends of cellulosic fibres with nylon or acrylic fibres.
GB43869/64A 1964-09-21 1964-10-27 Process for treating napped fabrics and products thereof Expired GB1048379A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US397676A US3288553A (en) 1964-09-21 1964-09-21 Process for treating napped fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1048379A true GB1048379A (en) 1966-11-16

Family

ID=23572185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB43869/64A Expired GB1048379A (en) 1964-09-21 1964-10-27 Process for treating napped fabrics and products thereof

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3288553A (en)
AT (1) AT258244B (en)
BE (1) BE655203A (en)
CH (1) CH1357464D (en)
DE (1) DE1294925B (en)
DK (1) DK118455B (en)
FI (1) FI42947C (en)
FR (1) FR1414593A (en)
GB (1) GB1048379A (en)
NL (1) NL131977C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3022327A1 (en) * 1979-06-15 1980-12-18 Teijin Ltd METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SUEDE-LIKE ROUGH FABRIC
CN112323504A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-05 苏州凌德莱文化传媒有限公司 Anti-pilling treatment method for fabric

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3606992A (en) * 1967-08-28 1971-09-21 Warnaco Inc Abrasion and wrinkle resistant cotton containing fabric and method of manufacture
US4126508A (en) * 1976-09-13 1978-11-21 Boise Cascade Corporation Apparatus for forming multi-flute-layer corrugated board
US4183985A (en) * 1978-01-05 1980-01-15 National Distillers And Chemical Corporation Process of producing a nonwoven needled napped fabric having superior resistance to pilling and shedding
US4871604A (en) * 1988-04-04 1989-10-03 Allied-Signal Inc. Binder powder carpet fiber
US6051034A (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-18 Springs Industries, Inc. Methods for reducing pilling of towels
US20040258874A1 (en) * 2002-03-07 2004-12-23 Peter Desai Surface coverings containing styrene polymers
CN116732737B (en) * 2023-06-19 2024-05-10 广东启悦未来科技股份有限公司 Preparation process of single-sided fluff fabric and single-sided fluff fabric

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1922444A (en) * 1933-05-03 1933-08-15 W S Libbey Company Fabric and method of making the same
US2277941A (en) * 1941-06-12 1942-03-31 Armstrong Cork Co Manufacture of shoes
FR972737A (en) * 1941-06-12 1951-02-02 Salpa Francaise Soc Improvements in the manufacture of synthetic products replacing leather
BE485717A (en) * 1947-11-10 1900-01-01
US2731368A (en) * 1952-02-20 1956-01-17 Celanese Corp Treatment of textile materials
US2765287A (en) * 1954-04-30 1956-10-02 Rohm & Haas Condensation products of urea-formaldehyde resin and an amide and methods for producing them
US2864093A (en) * 1954-10-20 1958-12-16 Chicopec Mfg Corp Washable garment part
NL128429C (en) * 1959-03-13 1900-01-01
US3039167A (en) * 1959-09-02 1962-06-19 Courtaulds North America Inc Method for improving the properties of fabrics containing cross-linked regenerated cellulose material
US3096524A (en) * 1961-04-11 1963-07-09 Williamson Dickie Mfg Company Process for improving crease-retention properties of cotton garments
FR1328734A (en) * 1961-11-22 1963-05-31 Courtaulds Ltd Fabric treatment process
FR1358480A (en) * 1962-03-02 1964-04-17 Dispersions of synthetic resins which can be used in particular in the textile and leather industries, and their production process
US3197790A (en) * 1964-05-06 1965-08-03 Cotton Producers Inst Of The N Process for imparting durable loft and warmth to cellulosic fabrics

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3022327A1 (en) * 1979-06-15 1980-12-18 Teijin Ltd METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SUEDE-LIKE ROUGH FABRIC
DE3022327C2 (en) * 1979-06-15 1983-11-10 Teijin Ltd., Osaka Process for the production of a suede-like rough fleece, rough fabric or rough knitted fabric
CN112323504A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-05 苏州凌德莱文化传媒有限公司 Anti-pilling treatment method for fabric
CN112323504B (en) * 2020-10-22 2024-05-03 普宁市安达丽织造制衣有限公司 Anti-pilling treatment method for fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH1357464D (en) 1900-01-01
FR1414593A (en) 1965-10-15
US3288553A (en) 1966-11-29
NL131977C (en) 1971-03-15
BE655203A (en) 1965-05-03
FI42947B (en) 1970-09-02
FI42947C (en) 1970-12-10
AT258244B (en) 1967-11-10
DK118455B (en) 1970-08-24
NL6412457A (en) 1966-03-22
DE1294925B (en) 1969-05-14

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