CN219564384U - Antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric and nylon coat - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric and a nylon coat, wherein the nylon fabric comprises a fabric layer; the fabric layer is formed by intersecting and weaving antibacterial nylon yarns and antiviral nylon yarns; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral auxiliary agent; the antiviral auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn. The nylon fabric has good antibacterial and antiviral properties, and can meet the safety protection requirements of wearers.

Description

Antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric and nylon coat

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to an antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric and a nylon coat.

Background

Nylon (Nylon), also known as polyamide, is a generic term for thermoplastic resins that contain recurring amide groups in the molecular backbone. The most outstanding advantage of nylon is that it has high wear resistance, 10 times higher than cotton and 20 times higher than wool, and when some nylon fiber is added into the blended fabric, the wear resistance can be greatly improved, and when it is stretched to 3-6%, the elastic recovery rate can be up to 100%, and it can withstand ten thousands of times of bending without breaking.

With the development of society and technology, the demands of people on nylon fabrics are not only attractive and wear-resistant, but also have the performance of safety protection and the like. At present, the number of nylon fabrics with antibacterial, antiviral or waterproof properties on the market is small, and only one of the properties can be achieved, so that a nylon fabric and related clothing products capable of meeting the requirements of antibacterial, antiviral and waterproof simultaneously are urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems, the present utility model has been made to provide an antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric and nylon garment which overcomes the problems or at least partially solves the problems, comprising:

an antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric comprises a fabric layer and a waterproof layer; the fabric layer is formed by intersecting and weaving antibacterial nylon yarns and antiviral nylon yarns; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral auxiliary agent; the antiviral auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn; the waterproof layer is arranged on the side edge of the fabric layer; the waterproof layer is a PTFE film.

Preferably, the antibacterial auxiliary comprises a quaternary ammonium salt compound.

Preferably, the antiviral agent comprises a flavone derivative.

An antibacterial and antiviral nylon coat comprises a coat body, sleeves and caps; the sleeves are arranged on two sides of the coat body; the clothes and caps are arranged at the top of the clothes body; the garment body and the sleeves are respectively made of the nylon fabric according to any one of the above.

Preferably, the coat and hat comprises a coat and hat main body, a hat brim and a protective mask; the coat and hat main body and the protective mask are respectively connected with the top of the coat body; an opening corresponding to the face of the wearer is arranged on one side of the coat and cap main body; the protective mask is arranged at the opening; the two sides of the protective mask are respectively connected with the inner side of the coat and hat main body; the cap peak is arranged at the outer edge of the opening; the coat and hat main body and the protective mask are respectively prepared from the nylon fabric according to any one of the above.

Preferably, the cap peak comprises a support plate and a cladding part; the cladding part is connected with the outer edge of the opening; the supporting plate is arranged inside the cladding part; the coating part is prepared from the nylon fabric according to any one of the above.

Preferably, the sleeve comprises a sleeve body and protective gloves; the sleeve main body is connected with the side edge of the coat body; the protective glove is arranged at the end part of the sleeve main body far away from the coat body; the protective glove is connected with the inner side of the sleeve main body.

Preferably, the sleeve further comprises a first storage bag for storing the protective glove; the first storage bag is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve main body.

Preferably, the body includes a body main body and a second receiving pocket; the second storage bag is arranged on the inner side of the clothing body.

The utility model has the following advantages:

in an embodiment of the utility model, through the facestock layer; the fabric layer is formed by intersecting and weaving antibacterial nylon yarns and antiviral nylon yarns; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral auxiliary agent; the anti-virus auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn, and the nylon fabric has good antibacterial and anti-virus properties and can meet the safety protection requirements of a wearer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the present utility model will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a nylon fabric according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a fabric layer in a nylon fabric according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a nylon garment according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a nylon garment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification are as follows:

10. a fabric layer; 11. an antimicrobial nylon yarn; 12. an antiviral nylon yarn; 20. a waterproof layer; 100. a clothing body; 200. sleeves; 210. a sleeve body; 220. protective gloves; 300. a coat and cap; 310. a coat and cap main body; 320. hat brim; 330. protective face mask.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model briefly described above will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown, comprising a fabric layer 10; the fabric layer 10 is formed by intersecting and weaving antibacterial nylon yarns 11 and antiviral nylon yarns 12; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn 11 comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn 12 comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral aid; the antiviral auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn.

In an embodiment of the utility model, through the facer layer 10; the fabric layer 10 is formed by intersecting and weaving antibacterial nylon yarns 11 and antiviral nylon yarns 12; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn 11 comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn 12 comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral aid; the anti-virus auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn, and the nylon fabric has good antibacterial and anti-virus properties and can meet the safety protection requirements of a wearer.

Next, an antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric in the present exemplary embodiment will be further described.

In this embodiment, the fabric layer 10 is formed by cross-knitting a first yarn combination arranged in a transverse direction and a second yarn combination arranged in a longitudinal direction; the first yarn combination and the second yarn combination respectively comprise at least one of the antimicrobial nylon yarn 11 and the antiviral nylon yarn 12; the mass ratio of the antibacterial nylon yarns 11 in the fabric layer 10 is 45-60%. As an example, the first yarn combination and the second yarn combination respectively include the antibacterial nylon yarn 11 and the antiviral nylon yarn 12 that are disposed at intervals, and the mass ratio of the antibacterial nylon yarn 11 to the antiviral nylon yarn 12 in the fabric layer 10 is 1:1.

In this embodiment, the antibacterial auxiliary agent includes a quaternary ammonium salt compound, preferably a modified quaternary ammonium salt compound.

Quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial agents are widely used for public sanitation and disinfection, and are considered to be safe and nontoxic antibacterial agents. The quaternary ammonium salt presents positive electricity in water, generates electrostatic attraction with electronegative bacterial cell membranes to be combined, and damages normal permeation of the cell membranes. Meanwhile, the hydrophobic long-chain groups of the quaternary ammonium salt can puncture cell membranes to enter the inside of cells, and damage normal metabolic processes of the cells. The quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial agent with improved structure has higher efficient antibacterial performance and broader antibacterial capability, for example, the antibacterial activity is increased along with the increase of the length of a monoalkyl chain; the antibacterial activity of the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt is generally higher than that of the single-chain quaternary ammonium salt; the antibacterial activity is much higher than that of methyl quaternary ammonium salt when the alkyl chain is benzyl; the quaternary ammonium salt containing unsaturated alkyl chain has higher antibacterial activity than the quaternary ammonium salt containing saturated alkyl chain.

The quaternary ammonium compound is capable of adhering to the surface of the first nylon yarn mainly due to the ionic interaction of the quaternary ammonium compound with cations and anions on the surface of the first nylon yarn. In practical use, in order to improve the durability of the quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial agent, a siloxane group may be introduced therein, and the siloxane group may form a covalent bond with a hydroxyl group on the first nylon yarn, thereby being permanently and firmly attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn.

In this embodiment, the antiviral adjuvant is a flavone derivative, preferably total flavonoids of stems and leaves (TFB) of north bupleurum.

The flavone derivative is the general name of a series of compounds formed by connecting two benzene rings with each other through three carbon atoms, namely the general name of a class of compounds with a C6-C3-C6 structure. The total flavonoids of the stems and leaves of the bupleurum chinense are natural plant extracts, have better antiviral performance, and the main active ingredients of the total flavonoids are the myricetin, the isorhamnetin, the rutin, the colchicine and the like, and have stronger anti-influenza virus effect.

In practice, the antiviral aid may be attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn by microcapsule technology. As an example, the antiviral auxiliary agent is wrapped in a microcapsule, and is fixed on the second nylon yarn by coating processing or padding, so that the microcapsule is broken by friction action and the antiviral auxiliary agent substance is slowly released when the antiviral auxiliary agent is used, thereby playing a role in resisting viruses.

In this embodiment, the waterproof layer 20 is further included; the waterproof layer 20 is disposed on the side of the fabric layer 10. Specifically, the waterproof layer 20 is a high molecular waterproof breathable material, such as a PTFE (Poly Tetra Fluoroethylene ) film, and PTFE is a high molecular polymer prepared by polymerizing tetrafluoroethylene as a monomer, and has excellent characteristics of hydrophobicity, heat resistance and cold resistance, and can be used for a long time at-180 to 260 ℃. When the nylon fabric is used to produce an apparel product, the fabric layer 10 may be oriented to the outside and the waterproof layer 20 may be oriented to the inside, so as to better exert the safety protection effect of the fabric layer 10.

Example 1

A nylon fabric is formed by cross knitting a first yarn combination arranged in the transverse direction and a second yarn combination arranged in the longitudinal direction; the first yarn combination comprises an antibacterial nylon yarn 11 with the mass ratio of 45% and an antiviral nylon yarn 12 with the mass ratio of 55%; the second yarn combination comprises an antibacterial nylon yarn 11 with the mass ratio of 45% and an antiviral nylon yarn 12 with the mass ratio of 55%; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn 11 comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn 12 comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral aid; the antiviral auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn.

Example two

A nylon fabric is formed by cross knitting a first yarn combination arranged in the transverse direction and a second yarn combination arranged in the longitudinal direction; the first yarn combination comprises an antibacterial nylon yarn 11 with the mass ratio of 50% and an antiviral nylon yarn 12 with the mass ratio of 50%; the second yarn combination comprises an antibacterial nylon yarn 11 with the mass ratio of 50% and an antiviral nylon yarn 12 with the mass ratio of 50%; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn 11 comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn 12 comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral aid; the antiviral auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn.

Example 1

A nylon fabric is formed by cross knitting a first yarn combination arranged in the transverse direction and a second yarn combination arranged in the longitudinal direction; the first yarn combination comprises an antibacterial nylon yarn 11 with the mass ratio of 60% and an antiviral nylon yarn 12 with the mass ratio of 40%; the second yarn combination comprises an antibacterial nylon yarn 11 with the mass ratio of 60% and an antiviral nylon yarn 12 with the mass ratio of 40%; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn 11 comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn 12 comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral aid; the antiviral auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn.

Comparative example one

A conventional fabric is formed by interweaving transversely arranged nylon yarns and longitudinally arranged nylon yarns.

Experimental test results of examples one to three and comparative example one are shown in table 1.

TABLE 1

As can be seen from Table 1, the nylon fabric of the present utility model has superior antibacterial and antiviral effects as compared with the first comparative example.

Referring to fig. 3-4, an antibacterial and antiviral nylon garment provided in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown, comprising a body 100, sleeves 200 and a cap 300; the sleeves 200 are provided at both sides of the body 100; the coat 300 is provided on the top of the body 100; the body 100 and the sleeves 200 are respectively made of the nylon fabric according to any one of the above embodiments.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the body 100, the sleeve 200, and the coat cap 300 are passed through; the sleeves 200 are provided at both sides of the body 100; the coat 300 is provided on the top of the body 100; the garment body 100 and the sleeves 200 are respectively made of the nylon fabric according to any one of the embodiments, and the nylon outer garment has good antibacterial and antiviral properties, so that the safety protection requirements of a wearer can be met.

Next, an antibacterial and antiviral nylon garment according to the present exemplary embodiment will be further described.

In this embodiment, the coat cap 300 includes a coat cap body 310, a cap bill 320, and a protective mask 330; the coat body 310 and the protective mask 330 are respectively connected to the top of the body 100; an opening corresponding to the face of the wearer is formed at one side of the coat main body 310; the protective mask 330 is disposed at the opening; both sides of the protective mask 330 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the coat main body 310; the cap peak 320 is arranged at the outer edge of the opening; the coat body 310 and the protective mask 330 are each made of nylon fabric as described in any of the above embodiments.

The body 100, the sleeves 200 and the caps 300 may be integrally connected, and penetrate from the bottom of the body 100 when the nylon garment is worn; in addition, the body 100 and the protective mask 330 may be of an open design, and the body 100 is fitted over the body and the open portions are connected by zippers or buttons when the nylon garment is worn. After wearing, the face of the wearer corresponds to the opening, the protective mask 330 is used for protecting the mouth and nose of the wearer, and the cap peak 320 is used for shielding the external objects such as sunlight, rainwater, germs and the like. The integrated isolation of the face and the neck can be achieved through the coat and cap body 310 and the protective mask 330, thereby increasing the isolation range and solving the problem that the isolation of the face and the neck cannot be sun-proof or rain-proof.

In this embodiment, the visor 320 includes a support plate and a covering part; the cladding part is connected with the outer edge of the opening; the supporting plate is arranged inside the cladding part; the coating part is prepared from the nylon fabric in any embodiment. In particular, the supporting plate is a flexible plastic plate, so that the protruding part can be prevented from being damaged after being extruded. The supporting plate can effectively increase the shielding area of the face.

In this embodiment, the sleeve 200 includes a sleeve body 210 and a protective glove 220; the sleeve body 210 is connected to the side of the body 100; the protective glove 220 is disposed at an end of the sleeve body 210 remote from the body 100; the protective glove 220 is connected to the inside of the sleeve body 210. In particular, the protective glove 220 is a five-finger glove or a mitt. Protective glove 220 may be of hidden design, i.e., the extension of the side edge of protective glove 220 is connected to the inner side of sleeve body 210; when the protective glove 220 is put on, the protective glove 220 is taken out from the inside of the sleeve body 210, and when the protective glove 220 is taken off, the protective glove 220 is stored in the inside of the sleeve body 210. After wearing, the protective glove 220 is used for protecting the hands of the wearer.

In this embodiment, the sleeve 200 further includes a first storage bag for storing the protective glove 220; the first receiving pocket is provided inside the sleeve body 210. The first storage bag is used for storing the protective glove 220.

In this embodiment, the body 100 includes a body 100 main body and a second storage bag; the second receiving pocket is provided at the inner side of the body 100. The second storage bag is used for storing articles carried by a wearer.

In this embodiment, the sleeve 200 and the cap 300 are detachably connected to the body 100, respectively. Specifically, the sleeves 200 and the caps 300 are detachably connected to the body 100 through zippers, row buckles or velcro, respectively.

While preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the utility model.

Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or terminal device comprising the element.

The antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric and nylon coat provided by the utility model are described in detail, and specific examples are applied to illustrate the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present utility model, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present utility model in view of the above.

Claims (7)

1. An antibacterial and antiviral nylon fabric is characterized by comprising a fabric layer and a waterproof layer; the fabric layer is formed by intersecting and weaving antibacterial nylon yarns and antiviral nylon yarns; wherein the antibacterial nylon yarn comprises a first nylon yarn and an antibacterial auxiliary agent; the antibacterial auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the first nylon yarn; the antiviral nylon yarn comprises a second nylon yarn and an antiviral auxiliary agent; the antiviral auxiliary agent is attached to the surface of the second nylon yarn; the waterproof layer is arranged on the side edge of the fabric layer; the waterproof layer is a PTFE film.

2. An antibacterial and antiviral nylon Long Waiyi is characterized by comprising a coat body, sleeves and caps; the sleeves are arranged on two sides of the coat body; the clothes and caps are arranged at the top of the clothes body; the garment body and the sleeves are respectively prepared from the nylon fabric according to claim 1.

3. The nylon garment of claim 2, wherein the cap comprises a cap body, a bill, and a protective mask; the coat and hat main body and the protective mask are respectively connected with the top of the coat body; an opening corresponding to the face of the wearer is arranged on one side of the coat and cap main body; the protective mask is arranged at the opening; the two sides of the protective mask are respectively connected with the inner side of the coat and hat main body; the cap peak is arranged at the outer edge of the opening.

4. The nylon garment of claim 3, wherein the bill comprises a support panel and a cover; the cladding part is connected with the outer edge of the opening; the support plate is disposed inside the cladding portion.

5. The nylon garment of claim 2, wherein the sleeve comprises a sleeve body and a protective glove; the sleeve main body is connected with the side edge of the coat body; the protective glove is arranged at the end part of the sleeve main body far away from the coat body; the protective glove is connected with the inner side of the sleeve main body.

6. The nylon garment of claim 5, wherein the sleeve further comprises a first receptacle for storing the protective glove; the first storage bag is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve main body.

7. The nylon garment of claim 2, wherein the garment body comprises a body main body and a second receiving pocket; the second storage bag is arranged on the inner side of the clothing body.