GB983567A - Refractory - Google Patents

Refractory

Info

Publication number
GB983567A
GB983567A GB2843863A GB2843863A GB983567A GB 983567 A GB983567 A GB 983567A GB 2843863 A GB2843863 A GB 2843863A GB 2843863 A GB2843863 A GB 2843863A GB 983567 A GB983567 A GB 983567A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
silica
sio2
ratio
silicon carbide
al2o3
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2843863A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbison Walker Refractories Co
Original Assignee
Harbison Walker Refractories Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US280367A external-priority patent/US3294910A/en
Application filed by Harbison Walker Refractories Co filed Critical Harbison Walker Refractories Co
Publication of GB983567A publication Critical patent/GB983567A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/16Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
    • C04B35/18Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/185Mullite 3Al2O3-2SiO2
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/481Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates containing silicon, e.g. zircon
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3244Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3248Zirconates or hafnates, e.g. zircon
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    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/349Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
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    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3817Carbides
    • C04B2235/3826Silicon carbides
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    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5427Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5436Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5463Particle size distributions
    • C04B2235/5472Bimodal, multi-modal or multi-fraction
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/66Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering
    • C04B2235/661Multi-step sintering
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    • C04B2235/80Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
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    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9607Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
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    • C04B2235/9646Optical properties
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    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9684Oxidation resistance
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    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9692Acid, alkali or halogen resistance

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
GB2843863A 1962-07-24 1963-07-18 Refractory Expired GB983567A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21206362A 1962-07-24 1962-07-24
US280367A US3294910A (en) 1963-05-14 1963-05-14 Alarm clock electrically connected to telephone bell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB983567A true GB983567A (en) 1965-02-17

Family

ID=26906723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2843863A Expired GB983567A (en) 1962-07-24 1963-07-18 Refractory

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE635375A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE1471216C3 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB983567A (en, 2012)
NL (1) NL295693A (en, 2012)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4814301A (en) * 1984-06-27 1989-03-21 Elektroschmelzwerk Kempten Gmbh Polycrystalline sintered articles based on silicon nitride and sintering additives
US5753572A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-05-19 Harbison-Walker Refractories Company Castable and gunning composition with improved resistance to build-up and alkali infiltration
GB2302335B (en) * 1995-06-19 1998-08-26 Ngk Spark Plug Co A low-voltage type igniter plug having a semiconductor for use in jet and other internal combustion engines and a method of making the semiconductor
ITTO20130172A1 (it) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-06 Catanzaro Martino Miscela con proprietà isolanti per materiali refrattari
US20140295368A1 (en) * 2011-10-14 2014-10-02 Refractaria, S.A. Refractory protective material for clinker furnaces, which prevents thermochemical attack without the formation of encrustation or rings
CN106396712A (zh) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-15 钢城集团凉山瑞海实业有限公司 一种钢包烘烤器烧嘴用浇注料及其制备方法
CN116332658A (zh) * 2023-01-17 2023-06-27 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 环形加热炉用高强高导热复合材料及其制备方法

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994003410A1 (de) * 1992-07-31 1994-02-17 Lonza A.G. Feuerfeste formkörper aus siliciumcarbid mit mullitbindung, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, pressmasse als zwischenprodukt, sowie verwendung als brennhilfsmittel
DE4338159A1 (de) * 1993-11-02 1995-05-04 Projektierung Und Anlagenbau G Bindemittel für mullitgebundene SiC- haltige Erzeugnisse und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
JP3980262B2 (ja) * 2000-10-31 2007-09-26 日本碍子株式会社 SiC質熱処理用治具
DE10207860B4 (de) * 2002-02-20 2005-12-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Poröse Siliciumcarbid-Keramik und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE102018115771A1 (de) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-02 Saint-Gobain Industriekeramik Rödental GmbH Kapselartige Aufnahme, insbesondere Kapsel zum Brennen von pulverförmigem Kathoden-Material für Lithium-Ionen-Akkus sowie Mischung hierfür
CN111825477B (zh) * 2020-08-13 2022-05-10 中钢南京环境工程技术研究院有限公司 一种防氧化碳化硅窑具的制备方法

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4814301A (en) * 1984-06-27 1989-03-21 Elektroschmelzwerk Kempten Gmbh Polycrystalline sintered articles based on silicon nitride and sintering additives
GB2302335B (en) * 1995-06-19 1998-08-26 Ngk Spark Plug Co A low-voltage type igniter plug having a semiconductor for use in jet and other internal combustion engines and a method of making the semiconductor
US5852340A (en) * 1995-06-19 1998-12-22 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Low-voltage type igniter plug having a semiconductor for use in jet and other internal combustion engines and a method of making the semiconductor
US5753572A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-05-19 Harbison-Walker Refractories Company Castable and gunning composition with improved resistance to build-up and alkali infiltration
US20140295368A1 (en) * 2011-10-14 2014-10-02 Refractaria, S.A. Refractory protective material for clinker furnaces, which prevents thermochemical attack without the formation of encrustation or rings
EP2767526A4 (en) * 2011-10-14 2015-04-22 Refractaria S A FIRE-RESISTANT PROTECTIVE MATERIAL FOR PILOT STOVES FOR AVOIDING THERMOCHEMICAL ATTACKS WITHOUT FORCING OR RINGING
ITTO20130172A1 (it) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-06 Catanzaro Martino Miscela con proprietà isolanti per materiali refrattari
CN106396712A (zh) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-15 钢城集团凉山瑞海实业有限公司 一种钢包烘烤器烧嘴用浇注料及其制备方法
CN106396712B (zh) * 2016-12-01 2019-12-17 钢城集团凉山瑞海实业有限公司 一种钢包烘烤器烧嘴用浇注料及其制备方法
CN116332658A (zh) * 2023-01-17 2023-06-27 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 环形加热炉用高强高导热复合材料及其制备方法
CN116332658B (zh) * 2023-01-17 2023-12-22 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 环形加热炉用高强高导热复合材料及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1471216C3 (de) 1974-11-07
DE1471216A1 (de) 1968-11-28
BE635375A (en, 2012)
NL295693A (en, 2012)
DE1471216B2 (de) 1974-03-28

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