GB843559A - De-sizing of cellulose fabrics - Google Patents

De-sizing of cellulose fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB843559A
GB843559A GB21404/57A GB2140457A GB843559A GB 843559 A GB843559 A GB 843559A GB 21404/57 A GB21404/57 A GB 21404/57A GB 2140457 A GB2140457 A GB 2140457A GB 843559 A GB843559 A GB 843559A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
bromite
solution
per litre
active bromine
grams
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB21404/57A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SOCIETES D ETUDES CHIMIQUES PO
Original Assignee
SOCIETES D ETUDES CHIMIQUES PO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SOCIETES D ETUDES CHIMIQUES PO filed Critical SOCIETES D ETUDES CHIMIQUES PO
Publication of GB843559A publication Critical patent/GB843559A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/30Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/14De-sizing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/20Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
    • D06L4/22Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
    • D06L4/23Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using hypohalogenites

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)

Abstract

Cellulose fabrics are desized by oxidising the size with an alkali-metal bromite and/or an alkali-metal hypobromite at a pH greater than 9. Sodium bromite and/or hypobromite are preferably used, the pH value of the solution being adjusted by the addition of caustic soda. Alkali-metal bromides and bromates may also be present in the solution. The treatment may be carried out in a jigger-type apparatus for less than one hour with a solution containing no more than 5 grams of active bromine per litre of hypobromite or 2 grams of active bromine per litre of bromite. Alternatively the pressing or fulling process may be used in which the fabric is passed at a very high rate, e.g. 30 to 40 metres per minute, through a bath of the solution and pressed at the outlet of the bath between two presser rollers, the solution containing 10 grams (or less) of active bromine per litre with the hypobromite solution and 5 grams (or less) of active bromine per litre with the bromite. The desizing may be effected at ordinary temperature as a separate step prior to scouring or it may be effected concurrently with scouring by adding alkali metal bromite to the scouring bath, usually comprising soda and sodium carbonate, so that the bath contains less than 1 gram of active bromine per litre. Examples describe the desizing of cotton fabrics, there being added to the desizing solutions wetting agents, such as aryl-alkyl sulphonamides and sodium butylricinoleic ester sulphonate. Specification 843,558 is referred to.
GB21404/57A 1956-07-10 1957-07-05 De-sizing of cellulose fabrics Expired GB843559A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1033173X 1956-07-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB843559A true GB843559A (en) 1960-08-04

Family

ID=9584279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21404/57A Expired GB843559A (en) 1956-07-10 1957-07-05 De-sizing of cellulose fabrics

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3083072A (en)
BE (1) BE563848A (en)
DE (1) DE1033173B (en)
FR (2) FR1155952A (en)
GB (1) GB843559A (en)
NL (2) NL218833A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1135857B (en) * 1959-12-28 1962-09-06 Benteler Werke Ag Method for desizing woven and knitted fabrics and apparatus for carrying out the method
FR1448106A (en) * 1965-05-31 1966-08-05 Soc Etu Chimiques Ind Et Agri Treatment of starchy substances
FR96531E (en) * 1968-11-29 1972-10-20 Air Liquide Improvement in the textile bleaching process.
WO1981002313A1 (en) * 1978-05-30 1981-08-20 Glyco Chemicals Inc Low temperature bleaching
FR2498783B1 (en) * 1981-01-23 1988-03-04 Decis Mario AUTOMATIC PRESENCE CONTROL DEVICE

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2253242A (en) * 1939-03-28 1941-08-19 Mathieson Alkall Works Inc Desizing textiles with chlorite
GB549678A (en) * 1941-05-21 1942-12-02 Bleacher S Ass Ltd Improvements in the treatment of materials consisting of or containing wool or other animal fibres to reduce their tendency to felt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1155952A (en) 1958-05-12
NL98378C (en)
FR71747E (en) 1960-01-19
BE563848A (en)
NL218833A (en)
US3083072A (en) 1963-03-26
DE1033173B (en) 1958-07-03

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