GB843559A - De-sizing of cellulose fabrics - Google Patents
De-sizing of cellulose fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB843559A GB843559A GB21404/57A GB2140457A GB843559A GB 843559 A GB843559 A GB 843559A GB 21404/57 A GB21404/57 A GB 21404/57A GB 2140457 A GB2140457 A GB 2140457A GB 843559 A GB843559 A GB 843559A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bromite
- solution
- per litre
- active bromine
- grams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/30—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
- D06L4/22—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
- D06L4/23—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using hypohalogenites
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulose fabrics are desized by oxidising the size with an alkali-metal bromite and/or an alkali-metal hypobromite at a pH greater than 9. Sodium bromite and/or hypobromite are preferably used, the pH value of the solution being adjusted by the addition of caustic soda. Alkali-metal bromides and bromates may also be present in the solution. The treatment may be carried out in a jigger-type apparatus for less than one hour with a solution containing no more than 5 grams of active bromine per litre of hypobromite or 2 grams of active bromine per litre of bromite. Alternatively the pressing or fulling process may be used in which the fabric is passed at a very high rate, e.g. 30 to 40 metres per minute, through a bath of the solution and pressed at the outlet of the bath between two presser rollers, the solution containing 10 grams (or less) of active bromine per litre with the hypobromite solution and 5 grams (or less) of active bromine per litre with the bromite. The desizing may be effected at ordinary temperature as a separate step prior to scouring or it may be effected concurrently with scouring by adding alkali metal bromite to the scouring bath, usually comprising soda and sodium carbonate, so that the bath contains less than 1 gram of active bromine per litre. Examples describe the desizing of cotton fabrics, there being added to the desizing solutions wetting agents, such as aryl-alkyl sulphonamides and sodium butylricinoleic ester sulphonate. Specification 843,558 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1033173X | 1956-07-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB843559A true GB843559A (en) | 1960-08-04 |
Family
ID=9584279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21404/57A Expired GB843559A (en) | 1956-07-10 | 1957-07-05 | De-sizing of cellulose fabrics |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3083072A (en) |
BE (1) | BE563848A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1033173B (en) |
FR (2) | FR1155952A (en) |
GB (1) | GB843559A (en) |
NL (2) | NL218833A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1135857B (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1962-09-06 | Benteler Werke Ag | Method for desizing woven and knitted fabrics and apparatus for carrying out the method |
FR1448106A (en) * | 1965-05-31 | 1966-08-05 | Soc Etu Chimiques Ind Et Agri | Treatment of starchy substances |
FR96531E (en) * | 1968-11-29 | 1972-10-20 | Air Liquide | Improvement in the textile bleaching process. |
WO1981002313A1 (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1981-08-20 | Glyco Chemicals Inc | Low temperature bleaching |
FR2498783B1 (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1988-03-04 | Decis Mario | AUTOMATIC PRESENCE CONTROL DEVICE |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2253242A (en) * | 1939-03-28 | 1941-08-19 | Mathieson Alkall Works Inc | Desizing textiles with chlorite |
GB549678A (en) * | 1941-05-21 | 1942-12-02 | Bleacher S Ass Ltd | Improvements in the treatment of materials consisting of or containing wool or other animal fibres to reduce their tendency to felt |
-
0
- NL NL98378D patent/NL98378C/xx active
- NL NL218833D patent/NL218833A/xx unknown
- BE BE563848D patent/BE563848A/xx unknown
-
1956
- 1956-07-10 FR FR1155952D patent/FR1155952A/en not_active Expired
-
1957
- 1957-06-22 FR FR71747D patent/FR71747E/en not_active Expired
- 1957-07-05 GB GB21404/57A patent/GB843559A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-07-08 US US670397A patent/US3083072A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1957-07-10 DE DES54213A patent/DE1033173B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1155952A (en) | 1958-05-12 |
NL98378C (en) | |
FR71747E (en) | 1960-01-19 |
BE563848A (en) | |
NL218833A (en) | |
US3083072A (en) | 1963-03-26 |
DE1033173B (en) | 1958-07-03 |
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