GB801856A - The production of lyophilised preparations - Google Patents

The production of lyophilised preparations

Info

Publication number
GB801856A
GB801856A GB6062/56A GB606256A GB801856A GB 801856 A GB801856 A GB 801856A GB 6062/56 A GB6062/56 A GB 6062/56A GB 606256 A GB606256 A GB 606256A GB 801856 A GB801856 A GB 801856A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solution
freeze
flask
drying
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6062/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB801856A publication Critical patent/GB801856A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • F26B5/06Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum the process involving freezing

Abstract

A process for producing stable chemical preparations including at least two components which are incompatible in common solution consists in successively freezing separate solutions comprising said components within a common vessel to form a stratified frozen mass and thereafter freeze-drying said frozen mass. In one example of the process, a flask of 5 c.c. capacity was filled with 3 c.c. of an aqueous solution of 20 mg. of glycine and 2 mg. of gelatin per c.c. and placed upon a metal plate cooled to about -85 DEG C. by a mixture of carbon dioxide and acetone so as to freeze the solution. Thereupon, 1 c.c. of a similar solution, together with 10 mg. of a sodium salt of 7-acetamido-4-(sulphamyl-phenylazo) - 1 - naphthol - 3,6 - disulphonic acid, a strong red dyestuff is added to the flask. Upon freezing of the added solution, the whole is freeze-dried at an initial temperature of -40 DEG C. and an absolute pressure of 0.01 mm. of Hg, the temperature being gradually raised to 40 DEG C. The resulting product has a lower white layer and an upper cherry red layer. In another example, the above process was repeated with 2 c.c. of an aqueous solution of 45 mg. of sodium bicarbonate and 40 mg. of cane sugar per c.c. as a lower layer, and 2 c.c. of a solution of 25 mg. of citric acid and 40 mg. of cane sugar. Following freeze-drying there was obtained a finely-structured mass consisting of two distinct layers.
GB6062/56A 1955-02-25 1956-02-27 The production of lyophilised preparations Expired GB801856A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE801856X 1955-02-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB801856A true GB801856A (en) 1958-09-24

Family

ID=6717089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6062/56A Expired GB801856A (en) 1955-02-25 1956-02-27 The production of lyophilised preparations

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB801856A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4754597A (en) * 1981-12-11 1988-07-05 John Wyeth & Brother Ltd. Solid shaped articles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4754597A (en) * 1981-12-11 1988-07-05 John Wyeth & Brother Ltd. Solid shaped articles

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