GB788375A - Improvements in or relating to the control of the internal junction structure of a crystal - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the control of the internal junction structure of a crystalInfo
- Publication number
- GB788375A GB788375A GB30931/55A GB3093155A GB788375A GB 788375 A GB788375 A GB 788375A GB 30931/55 A GB30931/55 A GB 30931/55A GB 3093155 A GB3093155 A GB 3093155A GB 788375 A GB788375 A GB 788375A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- crystal
- vessel
- extensions
- grown
- different
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- C30B11/14—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method characterised by the seed, e.g. its crystallographic orientation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1092—Shape defined by a solid member other than seed or product [e.g., Bridgman-Stockbarger]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US465200A US2791813A (en) | 1954-10-28 | 1954-10-28 | Apparatus and method for growing crystals having a controlled internal junction structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB788375A true GB788375A (en) | 1958-01-02 |
Family
ID=23846851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30931/55A Expired GB788375A (en) | 1954-10-28 | 1955-10-28 | Improvements in or relating to the control of the internal junction structure of a crystal |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3485289A (en) * | 1966-02-01 | 1969-12-23 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Method for the manufacture of aluminum or aluminum alloy castings |
US3738416A (en) * | 1969-03-13 | 1973-06-12 | United Aircraft Corp | Method of making double-oriented single crystal castings |
US3598169A (en) * | 1969-03-13 | 1971-08-10 | United Aircraft Corp | Method and apparatus for casting directionally solidified discs and the like |
US3857436A (en) * | 1973-02-13 | 1974-12-31 | D Petrov | Method and apparatus for manufacturing monocrystalline articles |
CA1142839A (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1983-03-15 | Bruce E. Terkelsen | Method and apparatus for epitaxial solidification |
US4353405A (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1982-10-12 | Trw Inc. | Casting method |
US4469160A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1984-09-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Single crystal solidification using multiple seeds |
US5266151A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1993-11-30 | Advanced Crystal Products Corporation | Inside edge defined, self-filling (IESF) die for crystal growth |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1733752A (en) * | 1929-10-29 | Refractory metal and its manufacture | ||
US1256929A (en) * | 1914-05-16 | 1918-02-19 | Otto Schaller | Process of producing metallic wires, filaments, and the like. |
US1793672A (en) * | 1926-02-16 | 1931-02-24 | Percy W Bridgman | Crystals and their manufacture |
BE500569A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1950-01-13 | |||
US2694024A (en) * | 1950-07-24 | 1954-11-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Semiconductor bodies for signal translating devices |
-
0
- BE BE542375D patent/BE542375A/xx unknown
- DE DENDAT1069389D patent/DE1069389B/de active Pending
-
1954
- 1954-10-28 US US465200A patent/US2791813A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-10-28 GB GB30931/55A patent/GB788375A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-10-28 FR FR1137851D patent/FR1137851A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2791813A (en) | 1957-05-14 |
DE1069389B (de) | 1959-11-19 |
FR1137851A (fr) | 1957-06-05 |
BE542375A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
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