GB732911A - Textile sizes - Google Patents

Textile sizes

Info

Publication number
GB732911A
GB732911A GB521552A GB521552A GB732911A GB 732911 A GB732911 A GB 732911A GB 521552 A GB521552 A GB 521552A GB 521552 A GB521552 A GB 521552A GB 732911 A GB732911 A GB 732911A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
glycol
polyethylene glycol
glycerol
fibres
triethanolamine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB521552A
Inventor
Kazimierz Wiktor Mieszkis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
British Nylon Spinners Ltd
Original Assignee
British Nylon Spinners Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Nylon Spinners Ltd filed Critical British Nylon Spinners Ltd
Priority to GB521552A priority Critical patent/GB732911A/en
Publication of GB732911A publication Critical patent/GB732911A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53—Polyethers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Sizes for application to fibres or filaments of synthetic linear polymers comprise aqueous solutions of one or more polyalkylene glycols or condensates thereof with higher aliphatic alcohols or acids melting above 40 DEG C., together with one or more hygroscopic liquid polyhydric alcohols or hydroxyamines boiling above 150 DEG C. and themselves capable of dissolving little or none of the solid component so that on application of the size and drying them is deposited on the fibres or filaments a mixture of solid and liquid phases, 20-80 per cent of which is solid at room temperature. Suitable solid materials are polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, a condensate of polyethylene glycol with lauryl, dodecyl or cetyl alcohol, or a monostearate, monolaurate, monooleate, or monopalmitate of polyethylene glycol, or a condensate of polyethylene glycol with the monostearate of anhydrosorbitol. Suitable hydroscopic liquids are glycerol, mono-, di or triethanolamine, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, or monopropanolamine. Sodium sulphate or sodium glycerophosphate may be dissolved in glycerol to lessen the solubility of polyethylene glycol therein. Similarly, ethanolamine may be partially neutralized with acetic acid. Dyes may be added to the sizes for temporary or permanent tinting of the fibres. In examples: (1) a condensate of ethylene oxide and cetyl alcohol is added with diethylene glycol, triethanolamine and acetic acid to water at 50 DEG C. The cooled solution is used to size yarns of polyhexamethylene adipamide; (2) glycerol containing sodium sulphate is used in place of the diethylene glycol, triethanolamine and acetic acid; (3) a size is made by dissolving glycerol, polyethylene glycol and sodium sulphate is water.
GB521552A 1952-02-28 1952-02-28 Textile sizes Expired GB732911A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB521552A GB732911A (en) 1952-02-28 1952-02-28 Textile sizes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB521552A GB732911A (en) 1952-02-28 1952-02-28 Textile sizes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB732911A true GB732911A (en) 1955-06-29

Family

ID=9791862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB521552A Expired GB732911A (en) 1952-02-28 1952-02-28 Textile sizes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB732911A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3113369A (en) * 1960-05-02 1963-12-10 Monsanto Chemicals Yarn manufacture and products obtained thereby

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3113369A (en) * 1960-05-02 1963-12-10 Monsanto Chemicals Yarn manufacture and products obtained thereby

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