GB690691A - Improvements relating to electrical resistors and printed circuits - Google Patents
Improvements relating to electrical resistors and printed circuitsInfo
- Publication number
- GB690691A GB690691A GB2778249A GB2778249A GB690691A GB 690691 A GB690691 A GB 690691A GB 2778249 A GB2778249 A GB 2778249A GB 2778249 A GB2778249 A GB 2778249A GB 690691 A GB690691 A GB 690691A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- foil
- layer
- insulating support
- oct
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004833 fish glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii) sulfide Chemical compound [Pb]=S XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
- H05K1/167—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/04—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having negative temperature coefficient
- H01C7/041—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having negative temperature coefficient formed as one or more layers or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
- H05K1/162—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
- H05K1/092—Dispersed materials, e.g. conductive pastes or inks
- H05K1/095—Dispersed materials, e.g. conductive pastes or inks for polymer thick films, i.e. having a permanent organic polymeric binder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0302—Properties and characteristics in general
- H05K2201/0317—Thin film conductor layer; Thin film passive component
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/032—Materials
- H05K2201/0323—Carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0388—Other aspects of conductors
- H05K2201/0391—Using different types of conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/02—Details related to mechanical or acoustic processing, e.g. drilling, punching, cutting, using ultrasound
- H05K2203/025—Abrading, e.g. grinding or sand blasting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/03—Metal processing
- H05K2203/0361—Stripping a part of an upper metal layer to expose a lower metal layer, e.g. by etching or using a laser
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/07—Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
- H05K2203/0703—Plating
- H05K2203/0723—Electroplating, e.g. finish plating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/022—Processes for manufacturing precursors of printed circuits, i.e. copper-clad substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/04—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed mechanically, e.g. by punching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/06—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/06—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process
- H05K3/07—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process being removed electrolytically
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE503299D BE503299A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1949-10-29 | ||
GB2778249A GB690691A (en) | 1949-10-29 | 1949-10-29 | Improvements relating to electrical resistors and printed circuits |
US191629A US2662957A (en) | 1949-10-29 | 1950-10-23 | Electrical resistor or semiconductor |
FR1040760D FR1040760A (fr) | 1949-10-29 | 1951-04-27 | Matériau à couches multiples pour circuits électriques et composantes de circuits |
DET4263A DE972845C (de) | 1949-10-29 | 1951-05-05 | Mehrschichtfolie zur Herstellung gedruckter Schaltungen oder gedruckter Schaltelemente |
CH297158D CH297158A (fr) | 1949-10-29 | 1951-05-17 | Elément de circuit électrique comprenant au moins une feuille d'un matériau en feuille à plusieurs couches et procédé pour la fabrication de cet élément. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2778249A GB690691A (en) | 1949-10-29 | 1949-10-29 | Improvements relating to electrical resistors and printed circuits |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB690691A true GB690691A (en) | 1953-04-29 |
Family
ID=10265216
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2778249A Expired GB690691A (en) | 1949-10-29 | 1949-10-29 | Improvements relating to electrical resistors and printed circuits |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE503299A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH297158A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1040760A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB690691A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE952107C (de) * | 1953-06-14 | 1956-11-08 | Neosid Pemetzrieder G M B H | Traege zur Montage von Schaltungselementen in elektrischen Geraeten der Nachrichtentechnik |
US5017271A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1991-05-21 | Gould Inc. | Method for printed circuit board pattern making using selectively etchable metal layers |
US5240582A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1993-08-31 | Gould Inc. | Drum cathode for use in the production of metal foils and a method of producing the same |
US5243320A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1993-09-07 | Gould Inc. | Resistive metal layers and method for making same |
US6117300A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 2000-09-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for forming conductive traces and printed circuits made thereby |
US6489034B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-12-03 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Method of forming chromium coated copper for printed circuit boards |
US6489035B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-12-03 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Applying resistive layer onto copper |
US6622374B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-09-23 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Resistor component with multiple layers of resistive material |
CN114477786A (zh) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 | 透明导电玻璃及其表面电阻升高方法 |
CN115512919A (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 | 一种曲面薄膜电阻的制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE977677C (de) * | 1952-09-19 | 1968-04-04 | Siemens Ag | Stirnkontaktierter elektrischer Einfolienkondensator |
US4908258A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-03-13 | Rogers Corporation | High dielectric constant flexible sheet material |
USRE35064E (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1995-10-17 | Circuit Components, Incorporated | Multilayer printed wiring board |
JP2764745B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-21 | 1998-06-11 | オムロン株式会社 | 混成回路基板およびその製造方法 |
CN112105143A (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2020-12-18 | 河南博美通电子科技有限公司 | 一种铝箔代替高分子柔性膜的柔性电路板结构及制备工艺 |
-
0
- BE BE503299D patent/BE503299A/xx unknown
-
1949
- 1949-10-29 GB GB2778249A patent/GB690691A/en not_active Expired
-
1951
- 1951-04-27 FR FR1040760D patent/FR1040760A/fr not_active Expired
- 1951-05-17 CH CH297158D patent/CH297158A/fr unknown
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE952107C (de) * | 1953-06-14 | 1956-11-08 | Neosid Pemetzrieder G M B H | Traege zur Montage von Schaltungselementen in elektrischen Geraeten der Nachrichtentechnik |
US5243320A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1993-09-07 | Gould Inc. | Resistive metal layers and method for making same |
US5017271A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1991-05-21 | Gould Inc. | Method for printed circuit board pattern making using selectively etchable metal layers |
US5240582A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1993-08-31 | Gould Inc. | Drum cathode for use in the production of metal foils and a method of producing the same |
US5372297A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-12-13 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Drum cathode for use in the production of metal foils and a method of producing the same |
US6117300A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 2000-09-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for forming conductive traces and printed circuits made thereby |
US6489034B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-12-03 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Method of forming chromium coated copper for printed circuit boards |
US6489035B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-12-03 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Applying resistive layer onto copper |
US6622374B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-09-23 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Resistor component with multiple layers of resistive material |
US6771160B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2004-08-03 | Nikko Materials Usa, Inc. | Resistor component with multiple layers of resistive material |
CN114477786A (zh) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 | 透明导电玻璃及其表面电阻升高方法 |
CN114477786B (zh) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-05-23 | 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 | 透明导电玻璃及其表面电阻升高方法 |
CN115512919A (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 | 一种曲面薄膜电阻的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH297158A (fr) | 1954-03-15 |
FR1040760A (fr) | 1953-10-19 |
BE503299A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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