GB674929A - Improvements in or relating to fuels for engines - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to fuels for engines

Info

Publication number
GB674929A
GB674929A GB16412/48A GB1641248A GB674929A GB 674929 A GB674929 A GB 674929A GB 16412/48 A GB16412/48 A GB 16412/48A GB 1641248 A GB1641248 A GB 1641248A GB 674929 A GB674929 A GB 674929A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ozonized
oil
methyl naphthalene
fuel
per cent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB16412/48A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THEODOR LINDEMANN
Original Assignee
THEODOR LINDEMANN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by THEODOR LINDEMANN filed Critical THEODOR LINDEMANN
Priority to GB16412/48A priority Critical patent/GB674929A/en
Publication of GB674929A publication Critical patent/GB674929A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1208Inorganic compounds elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

A fuel with good self-ignition properties at low temperatures and capable of rapid and complete combustion, when used in a petrol engine, diesel engine or gas turbine, comprises (a) ozonized gas oil and/or ozonized vaporizing oil, (b) ozonized kerosene and/or ozonized fuel oil and (c) methyl naphthalene, the methyl naphthalene being present in amount corresponding to 12-30 per cent of the fuel composition. The fuel oil referred to is a heavy petroleum oil having a specific gravity of at least 0.9 at 60 DEG F. The methyl naphthalene employed may be alpha methyl naphthalene or a crude alpha methyl naphthalene which contains both alpha and beta methyl naphthalenes with a small amount of parafins. The oils may be ozonized separately and then mixed or may be mixed and then ozonized together. The ozone treatment may be effected in a hermetically seated vessel provided with a stirrer, ozone or ozonized air at a pressure of 2-3 atmospheres being continuously introduced. A proportion of 1-2 per cent by weight of ozone based on the final fuel composition is suggested as suitable. The ozonized gas oil and/or ozonized vaporizing oil preferably forms 10-85 per cent of the fuel composition. Specifications 376,286 and 674,928 are referred to.
GB16412/48A 1948-06-18 1948-06-18 Improvements in or relating to fuels for engines Expired GB674929A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB16412/48A GB674929A (en) 1948-06-18 1948-06-18 Improvements in or relating to fuels for engines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB16412/48A GB674929A (en) 1948-06-18 1948-06-18 Improvements in or relating to fuels for engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB674929A true GB674929A (en) 1952-07-02

Family

ID=10076860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16412/48A Expired GB674929A (en) 1948-06-18 1948-06-18 Improvements in or relating to fuels for engines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB674929A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1117809B (en) * 1957-11-04 1961-11-23 Perolin Co Inc Additive for residue heating oils

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1117809B (en) * 1957-11-04 1961-11-23 Perolin Co Inc Additive for residue heating oils

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