GB647910A - Improvements in methods of producing purifying media for liquids - Google Patents
Improvements in methods of producing purifying media for liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB647910A GB647910A GB25846/47A GB2584647A GB647910A GB 647910 A GB647910 A GB 647910A GB 25846/47 A GB25846/47 A GB 25846/47A GB 2584647 A GB2584647 A GB 2584647A GB 647910 A GB647910 A GB 647910A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- per cent
- magnesium
- manufacture
- calcining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- B01J20/041—Oxides or hydroxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/3078—Thermal treatment, e.g. calcining or pyrolizing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/42—Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A purifying reagent is produced by mixing a magnesium-compound containing material with the so-called combined waste products resulting from the manufacture of Portland cement clinker and thereafter converting a portion of the mineral components of the mixture to activated oxide form. Sufficient of the mineral components of the mixture may be converted to produce a final product having a pH from 11.3 to 12.4. The conversion step may consist in calcining the mixture, preferably at a temperature of from 600 to 800 DEG C. for from 5 to 30 minutes, the porosity of a portion of the inert components of the mixture being increased thereby at the same time. The temperature and duration of the calcining may alternatively be chosen to bring about an ignition loss in the final product of from 2 to 10 per cent. The "combined waste products" consist of calcite, mica, feldspar and quartz, with small proportions of talc, graphite, dolomite and iron pyrites. They result from the grinding, classification, froth-flotation and thickening operations performed on the clayey and lime-bearing materials used in cement manufacture. Several U.S.A. Specifications relating to such manufacture are referred to in the Specification. The magnesium compound may be magnesium hydroxide (brucite) comprising 30 to 70 per cent (preferably 50 per cent) of the mixture; or magnesium carbonate (magnesite) comprising 45 to 75 per cent (preferably 60 per cent). The "combined products" and the magnesium compound may be calcined separately and subsequently mixed.ALSO:A purifying reagent is produced by mixing a magnesium-compound-containing material with the so-called combined waste products resulting from the manufacture of Portland cement clinker and thereafter converting a portion of the mineral components of the mixture to activated oxide form. Sufficient of the mineral components of the mixture may be converted to produce a final product having a pH from 11.3 to 12.4. The conversion step may consist in calcining the mixture, preferably at a temperature of from 600 to 800 DEG C for from 5 to 30 minutes, the porosity of a portion of the inert components of the mixture being increased thereby at the same time. The temperature and duration of the calcining may alternatively be chosen to bring about an ignition loss in the final product of from 2 to 10 per cent. The "combined waste products" consist of calcite, mica, feldspar and quartz, with small proportions of talc, graphite, dolomite and iron pyrites. They result from the grinding, classification, froth flotation, and thickening operations performed on the clayey and lime-bearing materials used in cement manufacture. Several U.S.A. Specifications relating to such manufacture are referred to in the Specification. The magnesium compound may be magnesium hydroxide (brucite) comprising 30 to 70 per cent (preferably 50 per cent) of the mixture; or magnesium carbonate (magnesite) comprising 45 to 75 per cent (preferably 60 per cent). The "combined products" and the magnesium compound may be calcined separately and subsequently mixed.ALSO:A reagent is produced by mixing a magnesium-compound-containing material with the so-called combined waste products resulting from the manufacture of Portland cement clinker and thereafter converting a portion of the mineral components of the mixture to activated oxide form. Sufficient of the mineral components of the mixture may be converted to produce a final product having a pH from 11.3 to 12.4. The conversion step may consist in calcining the mixture, preferably at a temperature from 600 DEG to 800 DEG C for from 5 to 30 minutes, the porosity of a portion of the inert components of the mixture being increased thereby at the same time. The temperature and duration of the calcining may alternatively be chosen to bring about an ignition loss in the final product of from 2 to 10 per cent. The "combined waste products" consist of calcite, mica, feldspar and quartz, with small proportions of talc, graphite, dolomite and iron pyrites. They result from the grinding, classification, froth-flotation and thickening operations performed on the clayey and lime-bearing materials used in cement manufacture. Several U.S.A. Specifications relating to such manufacture are referred to in the Specification. The magnesium compound may be magnesium hydroxide (brucite) comprising 30 to 70 per cent (preferably 50 per cent) of the mixture; or magnesium carbonate (magnesite) comprising 45 to 75 per cent (preferably 60 per cent). The "combined products" and the magnesium compound may be calcined separately and subsequently mixed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US647910XA | 1947-01-18 | 1947-01-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB647910A true GB647910A (en) | 1950-12-28 |
Family
ID=22058299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25846/47A Expired - Lifetime GB647910A (en) | 1947-01-18 | 1947-09-23 | Improvements in methods of producing purifying media for liquids |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB647910A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2436186A1 (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-04-11 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | PROCESS FOR REFINING BEET JUICE |
WO2000005178A1 (en) * | 1998-07-22 | 2000-02-03 | Ipres Inžiniering S.R.O. | Sorbent, method for producing the same and use of the same for immobilisation of heavy metals and phosphates |
-
1947
- 1947-09-23 GB GB25846/47A patent/GB647910A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2436186A1 (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-04-11 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | PROCESS FOR REFINING BEET JUICE |
WO2000005178A1 (en) * | 1998-07-22 | 2000-02-03 | Ipres Inžiniering S.R.O. | Sorbent, method for producing the same and use of the same for immobilisation of heavy metals and phosphates |
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