GB637736A - Improved method of forming blocking layers for blocking layer cells - Google Patents
Improved method of forming blocking layers for blocking layer cellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB637736A GB637736A GB10007/47A GB1000747A GB637736A GB 637736 A GB637736 A GB 637736A GB 10007/47 A GB10007/47 A GB 10007/47A GB 1000747 A GB1000747 A GB 1000747A GB 637736 A GB637736 A GB 637736A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- selenium
- plate
- layer
- cathode
- blocking layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 tin chloride Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/06—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising selenium or tellurium in uncombined form other than as impurities in semiconductor bodies of other materials
- H01L21/10—Preliminary treatment of the selenium or tellurium, its application to the foundation plate, or the subsequent treatment of the combination
- H01L21/105—Treatment of the surface of the selenium or tellurium layer after having been made conductive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02367—Substrates
- H01L21/0237—Materials
- H01L21/02425—Conductive materials, e.g. metallic silicides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02439—Materials
- H01L21/02441—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02444—Carbon, e.g. diamond-like carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02656—Special treatments
- H01L21/02664—Aftertreatments
- H01L21/02667—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/06—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising selenium or tellurium in uncombined form other than as impurities in semiconductor bodies of other materials
- H01L21/10—Preliminary treatment of the selenium or tellurium, its application to the foundation plate, or the subsequent treatment of the combination
- H01L21/101—Application of the selenium or tellurium to the foundation plate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/06—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising selenium or tellurium in uncombined form other than as impurities in semiconductor bodies of other materials
- H01L21/10—Preliminary treatment of the selenium or tellurium, its application to the foundation plate, or the subsequent treatment of the combination
- H01L21/108—Provision of discrete insulating layers, i.e. non-genetic barrier layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
637,736. Dry contact rectifiers. NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP PHILIPS' GLOEILAMPENFABRIEKEN. April 15, 1947, No. 10007. Convention date, Aug. 8, 1944. [Class 37] A method of applying a blocking layer 4, 5, e.g. of selenium or sulphur to an electrode for a rectifier, comprises disintegrating the material to be applied as blocking layer by ion bombardment. An aluminium carrier plate 1 is roughened and coated with a layer of carbon 2, and then selenium 3, to which has been added a volatile halide, e.g. tin chloride, is applied to the plate 1. The selenium surface 3 is smoothed by a press, the plate of which is previously coated with a resin-forming liquid, e.g. chinoline. The plate 1 is then heated at about 200 C. A layer 4 of a resin-forming liquid, e.g. triethanolamine, is sprayed either before or during the heating on the selenium, after which the plate 1 is placed between two electrodes in a vessel containing air, with the selenium layer 3 facing the cathode which is also of selenium. The pressure in the vessel is reduced to about 100 mm. of Hg and several kilovolts applied across the electrodes, whereby the selenium cathode is subjected to ion bombardment. The cathode disintegrates and selenium 5 is deposited on the plate 1. A low melting-point alloy forms the counter electrode.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL253109X | 1944-08-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB637736A true GB637736A (en) | 1950-05-24 |
Family
ID=19781189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB10007/47A Expired GB637736A (en) | 1944-08-08 | 1947-04-15 | Improved method of forming blocking layers for blocking layer cells |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2468527A (en) |
BE (1) | BE467879A (en) |
CH (1) | CH253109A (en) |
DE (1) | DE915593C (en) |
FR (1) | FR942904A (en) |
GB (1) | GB637736A (en) |
NL (2) | NL66146C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE540436A (en) * | 1951-10-29 | |||
DE1090768B (en) * | 1957-05-11 | 1960-10-13 | Licentia Gmbh | Process for the production of selenium dry rectifiers |
US2892136A (en) * | 1957-09-09 | 1959-06-23 | Int Rectifier Corp | Rectifier with multiple barrier layers |
NL275667A (en) * | 1961-04-28 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT153134B (en) * | 1936-06-13 | 1938-04-11 | Aeg | Process for the manufacture of dry plate rectifiers. |
US2221596A (en) * | 1938-01-22 | 1940-11-12 | Fides Gmbh | Method of manufacturing dry rectifiers |
NL93270C (en) * | 1938-06-07 | |||
NL95164C (en) * | 1938-09-09 | |||
DE742762C (en) * | 1939-03-15 | 1943-12-10 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Method for manufacturing a barrier electrode system with a selenium electrode |
-
0
- BE BE467879D patent/BE467879A/xx unknown
- NL NL118416D patent/NL118416B/xx unknown
- NL NL66146D patent/NL66146C/xx active
-
1946
- 1946-04-10 US US661022A patent/US2468527A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1946-08-30 CH CH253109D patent/CH253109A/en unknown
- 1946-11-18 FR FR942904D patent/FR942904A/en not_active Expired
-
1947
- 1947-04-15 GB GB10007/47A patent/GB637736A/en not_active Expired
-
1948
- 1948-10-23 DE DEP19306A patent/DE915593C/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2468527A (en) | 1949-04-26 |
DE915593C (en) | 1954-07-26 |
NL66146C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
NL118416B (en) | 1900-01-01 |
CH253109A (en) | 1948-02-15 |
BE467879A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
FR942904A (en) | 1949-02-22 |
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