GB546673A - Improved process for imparting non-shrinkage properties to yarns and fabrics - Google Patents
Improved process for imparting non-shrinkage properties to yarns and fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB546673A GB546673A GB95741A GB95741A GB546673A GB 546673 A GB546673 A GB 546673A GB 95741 A GB95741 A GB 95741A GB 95741 A GB95741 A GB 95741A GB 546673 A GB546673 A GB 546673A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- class
- width
- caustic soda
- dried
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/45—Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
546,673. Artificial silk &c. BOLLINGTON PRINTING CO., Ltd., and HANNAY, R. J. Jan. 24,1941, No. 957. [Class 2 (ii)] Yarns or fabrics made of regenerated cellulose fibres are rendered resistant to shrinkage on subsequent washing or similar treatment, by subjecting them to treatment with a swelling or plasticizing agent of a concentration which will not have a detrimental effect on the materials, and maintaining them under set conditions of length or width during or subsequently to the application of the swelling agent and until the swelling agent has been removed. In an example, a viscose crepe fabric, which has been bleached and shrunk, is impregnated with a dilute solution of trimethyl benzyl ammonium hydroxide. It is exposed to the air for a short time and then stretched to the desired finished width or to a slightly greater width on a finishing stenter. It is dried under these stretched conditions, and then washed with very dilute acid, well rinsed, and re-dried. In another example, a viscose crepe fabric is impregnated with dilute caustic soda whilst held under tension to the desired finished width or to a slightly greater width and, whilst still under tension and without drying, the caustic soda is washed out of the fabric by means of water. The fabric is scoured, washed, and dried. Instead of the caustic soda solution there may be used a solution of di- or tri-methyl-benzyl-ammonium hydroxide. Specifications 18040/95, [Class 42], 253,853, 264,529, [both in Class 2 (ii)], 344,873 and 479,341 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB95741A GB546673A (en) | 1941-01-24 | 1941-01-24 | Improved process for imparting non-shrinkage properties to yarns and fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB95741A GB546673A (en) | 1941-01-24 | 1941-01-24 | Improved process for imparting non-shrinkage properties to yarns and fabrics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB546673A true GB546673A (en) | 1942-07-24 |
Family
ID=9713466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB95741A Expired GB546673A (en) | 1941-01-24 | 1941-01-24 | Improved process for imparting non-shrinkage properties to yarns and fabrics |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB546673A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2462927A (en) * | 1943-11-06 | 1949-03-01 | Du Pont | Artificial filaments and yarn |
US2497519A (en) * | 1946-12-04 | 1950-02-14 | Alrose Chemical Company | Art of stabilizing rayon type fabric |
US2509549A (en) * | 1943-11-06 | 1950-05-30 | Du Pont | Process of producing highly extensible regenerated cellulose yarn |
-
1941
- 1941-01-24 GB GB95741A patent/GB546673A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2462927A (en) * | 1943-11-06 | 1949-03-01 | Du Pont | Artificial filaments and yarn |
US2509549A (en) * | 1943-11-06 | 1950-05-30 | Du Pont | Process of producing highly extensible regenerated cellulose yarn |
US2497519A (en) * | 1946-12-04 | 1950-02-14 | Alrose Chemical Company | Art of stabilizing rayon type fabric |
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