GB478471A - Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines and to the charging thereof - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines and to the charging thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB478471A GB478471A GB935537A GB935537A GB478471A GB 478471 A GB478471 A GB 478471A GB 935537 A GB935537 A GB 935537A GB 935537 A GB935537 A GB 935537A GB 478471 A GB478471 A GB 478471A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- duct
- cylinder
- engine
- pump
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2720/00—Engines with liquid fuel
- F02B2720/15—Mixture compressing engines with ignition device and mixture formation in the cylinder
- F02B2720/152—Mixture compressing engines with ignition device and mixture formation in the cylinder with fuel supply and pulverisation by injecting the fuel under pressure during the suction or compression stroke
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
478,471. Two-stroke engines. FITZGERALD, W. M. B., and RATCLIFFE, T. April 14, 1936, No. 9355/37. Divided out of 478,422. Drawings to Specification. [Class 7 (ii)] In the engine described in Specification 478,422, the underside of the working piston acts as the charging pump, the charging of the combustion chamber 13, which need not however be immovable, from the same, or another cylinder is completed during the working stroke in that cylinder, the charge being held in the chamber 13 prior to ignition, and the entry valve into the duct 11 opens when the pressure therein is reached by the pressure beneath the piston. The fuel may be supplied to the chamber 13 or the duct 11 ; alternatively it may be drawn into the pump with the air. In a radial-cylinder engine the combustion chamber of one cylinder may be charged by the underside of the piston of the next cylinder in the firing order. In a multicylinder engine, in which the cylinders can be divided into pairs firing at intervals of 180‹, each pair may have a common duct 11 connected by valves to the respective chambers 13 and the pump spaces. The engine may be operated with petrol, heavy fuel oil, or gas by cooling the duct 11 as described in Specification 478,422 and compression ratios of from 10 or 16 to 1 may then be attained. It may, however, be operated as a Diesel engine by injecting fuel into the chamber 13 ; the duct 11 is then kept hot by surrounding it with insulating material or exhaust gas. An annular space round the base of a trunk piston may serve as the compression space of the pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB935537A GB478471A (en) | 1936-04-14 | 1936-04-14 | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines and to the charging thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB935537A GB478471A (en) | 1936-04-14 | 1936-04-14 | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines and to the charging thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB478471A true GB478471A (en) | 1938-01-14 |
Family
ID=9870334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB935537A Expired GB478471A (en) | 1936-04-14 | 1936-04-14 | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines and to the charging thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB478471A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013108281A2 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-25 | Aspa S.R.L. | Two-stroke internal combustion engine with reduced thermal dispersion |
-
1936
- 1936-04-14 GB GB935537A patent/GB478471A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013108281A2 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-25 | Aspa S.R.L. | Two-stroke internal combustion engine with reduced thermal dispersion |
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