GB455805A - Improvements in or connected with rotary internal combustion engines, pumps, compressors and the like - Google Patents
Improvements in or connected with rotary internal combustion engines, pumps, compressors and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- GB455805A GB455805A GB18552/35A GB1855235A GB455805A GB 455805 A GB455805 A GB 455805A GB 18552/35 A GB18552/35 A GB 18552/35A GB 1855235 A GB1855235 A GB 1855235A GB 455805 A GB455805 A GB 455805A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water
- grooves
- rotor
- air
- vanes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B53/00—Internal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2730/00—Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing
- F02B2730/01—Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing with one or more pistons in the form of a disk or rotor rotating with relation to the housing; with annular working chamber
- F02B2730/012—Internal-combustion engines with pistons rotating or oscillating with relation to the housing with one or more pistons in the form of a disk or rotor rotating with relation to the housing; with annular working chamber with vanes sliding in the piston
- F02B2730/013—Vanes fixed in the centre of the housing; Excentric rotors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
455,805. Rotary engines. MARTIN, B. L., Martins, Abinger Common, Surrey. June 28, 1935, No. 18552. [Class 110 (ii)] A rotary internal-combustion engine (which may be modified to act as a compressor or pump) comprises an eccentric rotor b in a stator a, and vanes c which are pivoted through lugs c<1>, c<2> to a fixed spindle d. Cup-shaped members e are fitted on the spindle d and strengthen the vanes against centrifugal action through their flanges which are positioned within recesses c<3> in the vanes. Each vane slides between two D-shaped members g, g<1> which are journalled at their ends in the rotor. A clearance is provided between the vane tips and the casing. Air is admitted through a port h, compressed, and fuel is injected through one or more nozzles i. The gases expand and are exhausted through a port j. The port h is extended as shown to admit air to a space being exhausted, for scavenging purposes. Water for sealing purposes enters through a passage a<2> to a space g<6>, and feeds grooves c<5>, c<6> at the edges of the vanes, through grooves c' in the stator. Grooves g<6> prevent the water from entering the rotor. The grooves c<5>, c<6> communicate with grooves in the vane tips, which contain each a packing bar c<9> pierced by holes to permit entry of the water to the underside of each bar. Water also flows into a groove a<3> to seal the rotor. The water in the grooves forms into steam due to the high temperature of the metal. The groove a<3> may be shallow in the high pressure region, and deep in the low pressure region, and may be vented in the region of the exhaust port. The steam may be condensed and used again. Additional grooves for water are provided on the stator and rotor, arranged obliquely. Cooling jackets a<9> are provided in addition to flanges a<11> which may be enclosed to contain water. Oil may pass to the rotor through a hole f<6>, and leave by holes b<8>, or air may pass through. If combustion takes place in alternate vane chambers, the air in the idle chambers may be used for cooling purposes. Water may be injected into the working chambers. An additional impeller for supplying compressed air, may be provided on the working shaft. Gas may be used for sealing purposes in place of water. Combustion may take place in alternate chambers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18552/35A GB455805A (en) | 1935-06-28 | 1935-06-28 | Improvements in or connected with rotary internal combustion engines, pumps, compressors and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18552/35A GB455805A (en) | 1935-06-28 | 1935-06-28 | Improvements in or connected with rotary internal combustion engines, pumps, compressors and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB455805A true GB455805A (en) | 1936-10-28 |
Family
ID=10114390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18552/35A Expired GB455805A (en) | 1935-06-28 | 1935-06-28 | Improvements in or connected with rotary internal combustion engines, pumps, compressors and the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB455805A (en) |
-
1935
- 1935-06-28 GB GB18552/35A patent/GB455805A/en not_active Expired
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