GB2138633B - Bonding semiconductor chips to a lead frame - Google Patents

Bonding semiconductor chips to a lead frame

Info

Publication number
GB2138633B
GB2138633B GB08409512A GB8409512A GB2138633B GB 2138633 B GB2138633 B GB 2138633B GB 08409512 A GB08409512 A GB 08409512A GB 8409512 A GB8409512 A GB 8409512A GB 2138633 B GB2138633 B GB 2138633B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lead frame
semiconductor chips
bonding semiconductor
bonding
chips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB08409512A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB2138633A (en
Inventor
Toshio Tetsuya
Hiroyuki Baba
Osamu Usuda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Publication of GB2138633A publication Critical patent/GB2138633A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2138633B publication Critical patent/GB2138633B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/482Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of lead-in layers inseparably applied to the semiconductor body (electrodes)
    • H01L23/4827Materials
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/492Bases or plates or solder therefor
    • H01L23/4924Bases or plates or solder therefor characterised by the materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • H01L23/49503Lead-frames or other flat leads characterised by the die pad
    • H01L23/49513Lead-frames or other flat leads characterised by the die pad having bonding material between chip and die pad
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    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/04026Bonding areas specifically adapted for layer connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/28Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/29Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/29001Core members of the layer connector
    • H01L2224/29099Material
    • H01L2224/291Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/29101Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of less than 400°C
    • H01L2224/29111Tin [Sn] as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8319Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/838Bonding techniques
    • H01L2224/8385Bonding techniques using a polymer adhesive, e.g. an adhesive based on silicone, epoxy, polyimide, polyester
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01006Carbon [C]
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    • H01L2924/01015Phosphorus [P]
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    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01019Potassium [K]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
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    • H01L2924/01023Vanadium [V]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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    • H01L2924/01029Copper [Cu]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01032Germanium [Ge]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01033Arsenic [As]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/0105Tin [Sn]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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    • H01L2924/01051Antimony [Sb]
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    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01078Platinum [Pt]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082Lead [Pb]
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    • H01L2924/0132Binary Alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2924/06Polymers
    • H01L2924/078Adhesive characteristics other than chemical
    • H01L2924/07802Adhesive characteristics other than chemical not being an ohmic electrical conductor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)
GB08409512A 1983-04-16 1984-04-12 Bonding semiconductor chips to a lead frame Expired GB2138633B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58066340A JPS59193036A (ja) 1983-04-16 1983-04-16 半導体装置の製造方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2138633A GB2138633A (en) 1984-10-24
GB2138633B true GB2138633B (en) 1986-10-01

Family

ID=13313027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08409512A Expired GB2138633B (en) 1983-04-16 1984-04-12 Bonding semiconductor chips to a lead frame

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59193036A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3413885A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB2138633B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3446780A1 (de) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-03 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Verfahren und verbindungswerkstoff zum metallischen verbinden von bauteilen
JPS61156823A (ja) * 1984-12-28 1986-07-16 Toshiba Corp 半導体装置
US4954870A (en) * 1984-12-28 1990-09-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device
JPH0783034B2 (ja) * 1986-03-29 1995-09-06 株式会社東芝 半導体装置
JPS63110765A (ja) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-16 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Ic用リ−ドフレ−ム
JP4350753B2 (ja) 2004-08-10 2009-10-21 株式会社Neomaxマテリアル ヒートシンク部材およびその製造方法
WO2006126525A1 (ja) 2005-05-23 2006-11-30 Neomax Materials Co., Ltd. Cu-Mo基板およびその製造方法
WO2008041350A1 (en) 2006-09-29 2008-04-10 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Joint with first and second members with a joining layer located therebetween containing sn metal and another metallic material; methods for forming the same joint
JP2008221290A (ja) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-25 Toshiba Corp 接合体および接合方法
JP5253794B2 (ja) * 2006-12-25 2013-07-31 山陽特殊製鋼株式会社 鉛フリー接合用材料およびその製造方法
JP5758242B2 (ja) * 2011-09-06 2015-08-05 山陽特殊製鋼株式会社 鉛フリー接合材料
JP5744080B2 (ja) * 2013-02-04 2015-07-01 株式会社東芝 接合体および半導体装置
JP2015056646A (ja) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-23 株式会社東芝 半導体装置及び半導体モジュール

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB907734A (en) * 1959-06-06 1962-10-10 Teizo Takikawa Method of soldering silicon or silicon alloy
DE1298387C2 (de) * 1964-02-06 1973-07-26 Semikron Gleichrichterbau Halbleiter-Anordnung
GB1389542A (en) * 1971-06-17 1975-04-03 Mullard Ltd Methods of securing a semiconductor body to a support
US3821785A (en) * 1972-03-27 1974-06-28 Signetics Corp Semiconductor structure with bumps
DE2514922C2 (de) * 1975-04-05 1983-01-27 SEMIKRON Gesellschaft für Gleichrichterbau u. Elektronik mbH, 8500 Nürnberg Gegen thermische Wechselbelastung beständiges Halbleiterbauelement
JPS592175B2 (ja) * 1978-07-28 1984-01-17 株式会社東芝 半導体装置
JPS592174B2 (ja) * 1978-07-28 1984-01-17 株式会社東芝 半導体装置
DE2930789C2 (de) * 1978-07-28 1983-08-04 Tokyo Shibaura Denki K.K., Kawasaki, Kanagawa Halbleitervorrichtung
JPS5521106A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-02-15 Nec Home Electronics Ltd Method of forming ohmic electrode
JPS55107238A (en) * 1979-02-09 1980-08-16 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3413885A1 (de) 1984-10-25
GB2138633A (en) 1984-10-24
JPS59193036A (ja) 1984-11-01
DE3413885C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1990-02-22
JPH0226376B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1990-06-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980412